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Acne: Causes, Treatment and How to Get Rid of It

By - 05 April 2022, Updated on -18 October 2022

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A skin condition that affects many people, acne is caused by a variety of factors, including bacteria, genetics, and hormones. Acne primarily appears on the face, neck, chest, back and shoulders, and can be a cause of embarrassment and low self-confidence. Fortunately, there are many solutions available to help get rid of acne! In this blog post, we will discuss the causes of acne, treatment options, and how to get rid of acne for good!

 

Causes of Acne

There are many causes of acne, including bacteria, genetics, and hormones. Acne is most commonly caused by a combination of these factors. Acne can affect people of any age, but it is most common in teenagers and young adults.

 

Acne affects about 80% of the adolescent population, as well as many adults. In adolescents, acne is not necessarily caused by dirt or excess oil but rather hormones known as androgens. Androgens are male sex hormones that can cause acne in both males and females when they go through puberty because of an increase in hormone production. Acne symptoms include blackheads, whiteheads, papules (small red bumps), nodules (large red bumps) and cysts (deep pus filled lumps).

 

Acne can also occur when hair follicles or pores on the skin become blocked with sebum (oil) and dead skin cells, known as keratinocytes. This blockage allows bacteria to grow, which leads to inflammation and the formation of pimples.

 

Acne may also be a genetic disorder that causes the skin to produce too much sebum, an oily substance that coats the hair follicles and plugs the pores. Acne bacteria feed on sebum and multiply, causing inflammation and redness.

 

 

Acne is not only an aesthetic problem; it can be very painful and may lead to serious secondary infections if untreated. Fortunately, acne can be treated with medication such as antibiotics or retinoids which reduce inflammation to clear up acne faster.

Treating Acne

It’s important to remember that there are many treatment options available for acne. The best treatment option depends on the severity of your acne and the type of acne you have.

 

Common treatments include topical medications (such as creams or gels), oral medications (such as antibiotics or birth control pills), and laser therapy or light therapy. In some cases, a combination of these treatments is necessary to achieve the best results. There are also many home remedies that can help reduce the appearance of acne. Some common home remedies include using lemon juice or honey as a face mask, applying tea tree oil to the skin, and using a baking soda scrub. The best treatment option for acne is preventative measures like washing your face twice a day with soap and eating clean foods.

 

If you are struggling with acne, here are some tips that may help:

 

-Wash your face twice a day with warm water and a gentle cleanser, such as this skincare soap for acne https://www.apollopharmacy.in/otc/apollo-pharmacy-acne-skin-care-soap-75-gm?doNotTrack=true.
Avoid scrubbing your skin too hard as this can irritate the skin and make acne worse.

 

-Use an oil-free moisturizer. Acne-prone skin often produces too much oil and using an oil-free moisturizer can help to control this.

 

-Avoid touching your face or popping pimples as this can spread bacteria and aggravate your acne.

 

-Use an over-the-counter acne treatment such as benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid to help clear acne.

 

-If over-the-counter treatments are not working, ask your doctor for a prescription medication that may be more effective.

 

-Consider having a chemical peel or laser therapy done by a dermatologist if the acne is severe.

 

-Try light therapy if other treatments have failed. Light therapy uses ultraviolet (UV) light to kill the bacteria that cause acne.

 

With the right treatment, it is possible to get rid of acne for good! If you are struggling with acne, talk to your doctor about your treatment options. You deserve to have clear, beautiful skin!

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