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Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy

Gardenal 60 Tablet is used in the treatment of epilepsy and the symptoms associated with it like seizures. It contains Phenobarbital, which works by controlling the abnormal electrical activity in the brain thereby prevents and control seizures. Additionally, it calms down the excited chemical of the brain and makes a person relaxed, so that the brain can function properly. In some cases, it may cause side effects such as drowsiness, lethargy, residual sedation, vomiting, and headache. Before taking this medicine, you should tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of its components or if you are pregnant/breastfeeding, and about all the medications you are taking and pre-existing medical conditions.

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Whats That

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Synonym :

FENOBARBITAL, PHENOBARBITAL

Composition :

PHENOBARBITONE-60MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Abbott India Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

About Gardenal 60 Tablet

Gardenal 60 Tablet belongs to the class of medicines known as 'anti-convulsant drugs', indicated in the treatment of epilepsy and the symptoms associated with it like seizures. Epilepsy is a neurological disorder in which nerves present in the brain fail to function properly resulting in seizures, sensation, unusual behavior, and even sometimes loss of consciousness. 

Gardenal 60 Tablet consists of Phenobarbital which works by controlling the abnormal electrical activity in the brain thereby prevents and control seizures. Additionally, it calms down the excited chemical of the brain and makes a person relaxed so that the brain can function properly. 

Take Gardenal 60 Tablet as prescribed.  Gardenal 60 Tablet is usually recommended to take before bedtime so that a person can sleep well and medicine can work effectively. Your doctor will recommend you how often you take Gardenal 60 Tablet based on your medical condition. Some patients taking Gardenal 60 Tablet may experience unpleasant effects of this medicine that include drowsiness, lethargy, residual sedation, vomiting, and headache. Most of these side effects of Gardenal 60 Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Don't increase or decrease the dosing strength of the medicine as the doctor may initially advise a lower dose of this medicine and then gradually increase the dose to prevent the chances of adverse reaction including dizziness, and drowsiness. This medicine should be used with caution in patients with liver disease,  chronic pain,  pituitary gland disorder, and pheochromocytoma. Persons who are allergic to Gardenal 60 Tablet or any of its constituents or are taking a blood thinner such as warfarin are not allowed to take this medicine.

Uses of Gardenal 60 Tablet

Gardenal 60 Tablet is used in the treatment of epilepsy/seizures. The detailed uses of Gardenal 60 Tablet are as follows:
• Seizure Control: Gardenal 60 Tablet is commonly prescribed to manage and treat various types of seizures, particularly in patients with epilepsy.
• Anxiety Relief: Gardenal 60 Tablet is used for short-term relief of anxiety, especially when a quick effect is required.
• Sleep Disorders: Gardenal 60 Tablet acts as a sedative and may help address insomnia or other sleep-related disorders due to its calming properties.
• Neurological Conditions: Gardenal 60 Tablet may be utilized in the symptomatic treatment of certain neurological disorders.
• Alcohol Withdrawal: Gardenal 60 Tablet is included in the treatment plans to assist individuals experiencing withdrawal symptoms from alcohol or barbiturates.

Directions for Use

Tablet: Take it with or without food as advised by a doctor. Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew or break it. Syrup: Shake the bottle well before use. Check the label for directions and take it with or without food in doses as prescribed by a doctor with the help of a measuring cup.

Medicinal Benefits

Gardenal 60 Tablet belongs to a group of medications known as anticonvulsants that are used for the treatment of all types of epilepsy except absence seizures.  This medicine works by controlling the abnormal electrical activity of the brain that causes seizures. Additionally, it also calms down the exciting chemicals of the brain so that a person feels relaxed. By controlling seizures, Gardenal 60 Tablet allows a person to do daily activities and also reduces the risk of unconsciousness and repeated seizures.

How Gardenal 60 Tablet Works

Gardenal 60 Tablet consists of Phenobarbital which works by controlling the abnormal electrical activity in the brain thereby prevents and control seizures. Additionally, it calms down the excited chemical of the brain and makes a person relaxed so that the brain can function properly.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight
Side effects of Gardenal 60 Tablet
  • Uncoordinated muscle movements need immediate medical attention.
  • Observe your movements and try to understand and control the particular movement.
  • Regularly do strengthening exercises to improve blood flow throughout the body and avoid involuntary movements.
  • Implement massage techniques to enhance blood flow to organs.
  • Take a balanced diet and quit smoking.
  • Practice yoga and meditation to improve thought processes and reduce uncontrolled and involuntary movements.
Here are the 7 steps to manage Dizziness caused by medication:
  • Inform your doctor about dizziness symptoms. They may adjust your medication regimen or prescribe additional medications to manage symptoms.
  • Follow your doctor's instructions for taking medication, and take it at the same time every day to minimize dizziness.
  • When standing up, do so slowly and carefully to avoid sudden dizziness.
  • Avoid making sudden movements, such as turning or bending quickly, which can exacerbate dizziness.
  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated and help alleviate dizziness symptoms.
  • If you're feeling dizzy, sit or lie down and rest until the dizziness passes.
  • Track when dizziness occurs and any factors that may trigger it, and share this information with your doctor to help manage symptoms.
  • Get enough sleep. Maintain a regular sleep cycle.
  • Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.
  • Manage stress with yoga or meditation.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine.
  • Avoid driving or operating machinery unless you are alert.
  • Rest well; get enough sleep.
  • Eat a balanced diet and drink enough water.
  • Manage stress with yoga and meditation.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine.
  • Physical activities like walking or jogging might help boost energy and make you feel less tired.
Dealing with Medication-Induced Headache:
  • Hydrate your body: Drink enough water to prevent dehydration and headaches.
  • Calm Your Mind: Deep breathing and meditation can help you relax and relieve stress.
  • Rest and Recharge: Sleep for 7-8 hours to reduce headache triggers.
  • Take rest: lie down in a quiet, dark environment.
  • Cold or warm compresses can help reduce tension.
  • Stay Upright: Maintain good posture to keep symptoms from getting worse.
  • To treat headaches naturally, try acupuncture or massage therapy.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
  • Prescription Assistance: Speak with your doctor about more substantial drug alternatives.
  • Severe Headaches: Seek emergency medical assistance for sudden, severe headaches.
  • Frequent Headaches: If you get reoccurring headaches, consult your doctor.
  • Headaches with Symptoms: Seek medical attention if your headaches include fever, disorientation, or weakness.
  • Manage stress by practising deep breathing, yoga or meditation.
  • Get enough sleep. Maintain a regular sleep cycle.
  • Exercise regularly. Try physical activities like walking, running, or dancing.
  • Limit stimulants like tea, coffee and alcohol.
  • Identify triggers and try managing them.
  • Take a break by scheduling time for yourself.
  • Try creative activities like writing, dancing or painting as it helps release tension.
  • Regular eye exams can detect conditions causing Involuntary Eye Movement.
  • Alcohol and drugs should be avoided as they can increase the symptoms of nystagmus.
  • Wearing corrective lenses for refractive errors can reduce eye strain and symptoms.
  • Stress management and getting proper sleep can help to reduce symptoms.

What if I have taken an overdose of Gardenal 60 Tablet

Do not take more than the prescribed dose of Gardenal 60 Tablet as it may cause overdose. The symptoms of overdose include weak pulse, slow or shallow breathing, little or no urination, pinpoint pupils, cold or clammy skin, feeling cold, or fainting. If you suspect you have taken overdose or notice signs of overdose, please consult a doctor immediately.

Drug Warnings

Gardenal 60 Tablet is not recommended in patients with severe asthma or COPD, severe liver disease, porphyria, or a history of addiction to phenobarbital. Follow the doctor's advice if you are taking this medication in pregnancy as seizure control is important during pregnancy. Inform your doctor if you are planning to be pregnant or pregnant. This is a habit-forming medicine so never advise it to anyone. Never start or stop taking this drug without asking the doctor. If a person stops taking it without asking the doctor then they could face withdrawal symptoms like hallucinations, twitching, anxiety, and trouble in sleeping. So dosage should be reduced gradually before stopping it completely.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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PhenobarbitalIsavuconazole
Critical
PhenobarbitalBedaquiline
Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

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PhenobarbitalIsavuconazole
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
When Isavuconazole is taken with Gardenal 60 Tablet, may decrease the blood levels of Isavuconazole, which may make Isavuconazole less effective.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Isavuconazole with Gardenal 60 Tablet is not recommended it can be taken if prescribed by the doctor. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenobarbitalBedaquiline
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
Using Bedaquiline together with Gardenal 60 Tablet may reduce the blood levels of bedaquiline, which may decrease its effectiveness.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gardenal 60 Tablet with Bedaquiline is not recommended, consult a doctor before taking it. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenobarbitalChlorpromazine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
When Chlorpromazine is taken with Gardenal 60 Tablet, can change the drug levels and effects of both medications.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Chlorpromazine with Gardenal 60 Tablet is not recommended, as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, if you experience unusual symptoms, consult the doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
PhenobarbitalRitonavir
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
Taking Gardenal 60 Tablet with Ritonavir may significantly reduce the blood levels of ritonavir.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gardenal 60 Tablet with Ritonavir is not recommended as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. If you notice any unusual symptoms consult a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
PhenobarbitalVoriconazole
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
Using Voriconazole together with Gardenal 60 Tablet may significantly reduce the blood levels of voriconazole.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Voriconazole with Gardenal 60 Tablet is not recommended, consult a doctor before taking it. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenobarbitalNimodipine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
When Nimodipine is taken with Gardenal 60 Tablet, it may decrease the blood levels of Nimodipine, which may make Nimodipine less effective in treating the condition.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Nimodipine with Gardenal 60 Tablet is not recommended, as it can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, consult the doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms while taking the therapy. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting the doctor.
PhenobarbitalRanolazine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
When Ranolazine is taken with Gardenal 60 Tablet, may significantly reduce the blood levels of Ranolazine, which may make the medication ineffective or less effective.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Gardenal 60 Tablet with Ranolazine can lead to an interaction, consult a doctor before taking it. They can be taken together if advised by a doctor. However, contact a doctor if you experience any symptoms. Do not stop taking any medications without consulting a doctor.
PhenobarbitalRilpivirine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
Using Rilpivirine together with Gardenal 60 Tablet may significantly reduce the blood levels of rilpivirine, which may make it less effective.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Rilpivirine with Gardenal 60 Tablet is not recommended, consult a doctor before taking it. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
PhenobarbitalPirfenidone
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
When Pirfenidone is taken with Gardenal 60 Tablet, it can decrease the effects of Pirfenidone.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Pirfenidone with Gardenal 60 Tablet is not recommended but can be taken if prescribed by the doctor. Do not discontinue any medication without consulting a doctor.
PhenobarbitalLurasidone
Critical
How does the drug interact with Gardenal 60 Tablet:
Co-administration of Lurasidone with Phenobarbitalmay result in significantly lower blood levels of lurasidone, making the medication less effective or ineffective in treating the illness.

How to manage the interaction:
There is an interaction between Lurasidone and Gardenal 60 Tablet,so it is not recommended. You can take it if a doctor has prescribed it. Consult a doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • The first thing a person should do is to quit smoking as smoking makes it difficult for Gardenal 60 Tablet to work properly, increases the chances of epilepsy attacks, and even it damages the lungs. Better to quit it.

  • Include vegetables and fruit in your diet that are packed with oxidants and improve brain health. This will prevent epilepsy attacks. 

  • Set asleep and waking up time and get about 7-8 hours of sleep.

  • Fatigue is one of the primary reasons that trigger seizures in the body, so sleeping properly can help in relaxing the brain.

  • Do not consume alcohol as it may raise the risk of epilepsy attacks. 

  • Keep yourself happy and avoid taking emotional stress as stress causes seizures. Persons who maintain healthy stress levels have reported that they have responded well to the medicine.

Habit Forming

Yes

Therapeutic Class

ANTICONVULSANT

Gardenal 60 Tablet Substitute

Substitutes safety advice
  • Gardenal 60mg Tablet 100's

    by AYUR

    1.90per tablet
  • Barbex 60 Tablet 10's

    by Others

    1.98per tablet
  • Appilic-60 Tablet 10's

    by Others

    2.11per tablet
  • PHENOBARB 60MG TABLET

    by Others

    1.31per tablet
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Being barbiturates, Gardenal 60 Tablet is a habit-forming medication that can cause drug dependence in them. The risks of dependence get enhanced when coupled with alcohol, so do not drink alcohol to get more reliable results.

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Pregnancy

Safe if prescribed

Follow all the directions given by the physician if you are taking Gardenal 60 Tablet during pregnancy as convulsion control becomes very important during pregnancy, and the occurrence of a seizure could harm both mother and unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, they will suggest the right dose of medicine.

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Breast Feeding

Safe if prescribed

Gardenal 60 Tablet can only be given to breastfeeding mothers if strongly suggested by the doctor.

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Driving

Caution

Gardenal 60 Tablet may cause drowsiness or dizziness and other symptoms that can affect the thinking ability of a person, so avoid doing such activity.

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Liver

Unsafe

Gardenal 60 Tablet can not be indicated in patients with severe liver disease.

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Kidney

Caution

Gardenal 60 Tablet can only be advised to patients dealing with kidney disorders if strongly suggested by a doctor.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Gardenal 60 Tablet is safe for children if prescribed by a doctor. Initially the child feels sleepy, but soon the child will develop tolerance to the unpleasant effects of medication.

FAQs

Gardenal 60 Tablet is used in the treatment of epilepsy and the symptoms associated with it like seizures.

Gardenal 60 Tablet belongs to a class of medications known as barbiturate anticonvulsants/hypnotics. It works by controlling the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that occurs during a seizure. Additionally, it also calms down the exciting chemicals of the brain so that a person feels relaxed.

Yes, Gardenal 60 Tablet is a habit-forming medicine that can cause serious drug addiction so one should talk to their doctor before quitting it completely.

Being barbiturates, Gardenal 60 Tablet is a habit-forming medicine that can cause drug addiction in them. The dangers of addiction get increased when combined with alcohol, so do not consume alcohol to get better results.

Gardenal 60 Tablet can be taken with or without food; however, there are chances of vomiting when taken on an empty stomach. It is better to take Gardenal 60 Tablet with one glass of milk or after food to avoid stomach upset or as suggested by the doctor.

No, do not stop taking Gardenal 60 Tablet without confirming with the doctor as it may worsen or cause a severe seizure. It is better to talk to the doctor as they may reduce the dosage before completely stopping it.

Gardenal 60 Tablet can take about 2 to 4 hours in adults to show its beneficial action and stays in the body for 10 to 12 hours. It would be better to talk to the doctor for complete information.

If you forget to take a dose of Gardenal 60 Tablet take it as soon as you remember. However if it is almost time for next scheduled dose. Continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.

Long term side effects of Gardenal 60 Tablet are changes in the soft tissues of the body. Symptoms include pain in the joint discomfort or thickening in some places, such the palm or bottom of the foot, if you experience any of these symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Taking more than the recommended dose of Gardenal 60 Tablet can lead to an overdose, overdose symptoms include drowsiness, speech problems, jerky movements, jerky eye movements, loss of inhibition, reduced reflex response, low body temperature, low blood pressure and breathing problems. If you experience any of these symptoms, please consult your doctor immediately.

Gardenal 60 Tablet is used in children to treat and prevent seizures. However, it can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, dizziness, and hyperactivity. It's important to monitor your child for any unusual symptoms and consult your doctor if you have any concerns.

No, do not take folic acid while taking Gardenal 60 Tablet . Because folic acid interacts with Gardenal 60 Tablet and may decrease the levels of Gardenal 60 Tablet in your body. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns.

The duration for taking Gardenal 60 Tablet depends on your specific condition and your doctor's recommendations. However, the exact duration should be determined by your doctor based on your response to Gardenal 60 Tablet and any side effects you may experience. Therefore, It's important to follow your doctor's instructions and do not stop taking Gardenal 60 Tablet without consulting your doctor.

Yes, there is a test called the phenobarbital test that measures the level of phenobarbital in your blood. If you feel excessively sleepy and experience tremor or balance issues or double vision, inform your doctor and get the levels checked.

Yes, Gardenal 60 Tablet can cause withdrawal symptoms like hallucinations, twitching, anxiety, and trouble in sleeping. So dosage should be reduced gradually before stopping it completely. And also inform your doctor before stopping Gardenal 60 Tablet . However, if you experience any of these symptoms, please consult your doctor.

The common side effects of Gardenal 60 Tablet are drowsiness, lethargy, residual sedation, vomiting, and headache. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

401, LSC, C-Block, Mohan Place Saraswati Vihar Delhi DL 110034 In
Other Info - GAR0002

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