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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Lamivir-150 Tablet is used to control HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B. It contains Lamivudine, which prevents the virus from producing new viruses. It can effectively reduce the symptoms associated with HIV and chronic hepatitis B infection. It may cause side effects such as headaches, fever, nausea, weakness, diarrhoea, cough, and runny nose.
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Whats That

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Composition :

LAMIVUDINE-150MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Cipla Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

NPPA :

Regulated

About Lamivir-150 Tablet

Lamivir-150 Tablet belongs to the group of medications called antiretroviral drugs used to control HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a sexually transmitted infection that, over time, leads to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Chronic hepatitis B is a long-term viral infection caused by the hepatitis B virus.

Lamivir-150 Tablet contains ‘lamivudine’, which is a ‘nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor’ and works by preventing the development of the virus in human cells. This prevents the virus from producing new viruses and cleans up your infection. It can effectively reduce the symptoms associated with HIV and chronic hepatitis B infection.

Take Lamivir-150 Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. Your doctor will recommend how often you take Lamivir-150 Tablet based on your medical condition. Some people may experience headaches, fever, nausea, weakness, diarrhoea, cough, and runny nose. Most of these side effects of Lamivir-150 Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Do not take Lamivir-150 Tablet if you are allergic to ‘lamivudine’ or any other contents present in it. Patients should take necessary precautions to avoid infecting others. This medicine should not be given to adolescents with a history of kidney failure. If you have liver disease, including hepatitis B or C, then you should not take this Lamivir-150 Tablet . Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, and breastfeeding. Avoid drinking alcohol as it may increase the risk of side effects.

Uses of Lamivir-150 Tablet

Treatment of HIV, Chronic hepatitis B

Directions for Use

Your doctor determines the dose of Lamivir-150 Tablet and duration to be taken. Swallow the medicines as a whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break it. You can take medicine with or without food. Take the medication at a fixed time every day. Do not abruptly stop the medication even if your symptoms get better.

Medicinal Benefits

Lamivir-150 Tablet belongs to the group of antiretroviral drugs used to control HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B. Lamivir-150 Tablet contains ‘lamivudine’, which is a ‘nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor’ and works by preventing the development of the virus in human cells. This prevents the virus from producing new viruses and cleans up your infection. It can effectively reduce the symptoms associated with HIV and chronic hepatitis B infection.

How Lamivir-150 Tablet Works

Lamivir-150 Tablet contains ‘lamivudine’, which is a ‘nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor’ and works by preventing the development of the virus in human cells. This prevents the virus from producing new viruses and cleans up your infection.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight
Side effects of Lamivir-150 Tablet
Dealing with Medication-Induced Headache:
  • Hydrate your body: Drink enough water to prevent dehydration and headaches.
  • Calm Your Mind: Deep breathing and meditation can help you relax and relieve stress.
  • Rest and Recharge: Sleep for 7-8 hours to reduce headache triggers.
  • Take rest: lie down in a quiet, dark environment.
  • Cold or warm compresses can help reduce tension.
  • Stay Upright: Maintain good posture to keep symptoms from getting worse.
  • To treat headaches naturally, try acupuncture or massage therapy.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
  • Prescription Assistance: Speak with your doctor about more substantial drug alternatives.
  • Severe Headaches: Seek emergency medical assistance for sudden, severe headaches.
  • Frequent Headaches: If you get reoccurring headaches, consult your doctor.
  • Headaches with Symptoms: Seek medical attention if your headaches include fever, disorientation, or weakness.
  • Include omega-3 rich foods like fatty fish, ground flax, flaxseed oil, and walnuts.
  • Consume calcium-rich dairy products for bone health.
  • Eat green and leafy vegetables for essential nutrients.
  • Include lean protein sources like eggs and whole grains.
  • Use herbs and spices for added flavor and nutrition.
  • Choose fortified foods for extra nutritional benefits.
  • Get plenty of sleep for overall health and well-being.
Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan
  • Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
  • Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
  • Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
  • Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
  • Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
  • Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
  • Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
Managing Medication-Triggered Pancreatitis: A Step-by-Step Guide:
  • If you take medication and get severe stomach pain, feel nauseous, vomit, or have a fever, get emergency medical help right away. This could be a sign of pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas.
  • Your doctor may alter your treatment plan, provide supportive therapy, or prescribe alternative medications to manage the reaction. They will also perform regular tests to monitor your progress and adjust your treatment as needed.
  • Follow your doctor's advice, including dietary recommendations and lifestyle changes, and avoid triggers like alcohol and fatty foods.
  • Monitor your condition closely and promptly report any changes, worsening symptoms, or concerns to your healthcare provider.
  • If you have excess nerve pain and numbness, soak in Epsom salt and warm water. This can help ease the pain and associated discomfort.
  • Use compression socks and make sure to rest for a while to get relief from pain.
  • Avoid smoking and intake of alcohol or fluids that aggravate the pain.
  • Massage your feet or affected area often to get relief from pain. Take the medication prescribed by your doctor without fail.
To prevent, manage, and treat Constipation caused by medication usage, follow these steps:
  • Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
  • Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
  • Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
  • Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
  • Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
  • What to Do if Vomiting Persists
  • Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.
Here's a comprehensive approach to managing medication-triggered fever:
  • Inform your doctor immediately if you experience a fever after starting a new medication.
  • Your doctor may adjust your medication regimen or dosage as needed to minimize fever symptoms.
  • Monitor your body temperature to monitor fever progression.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water or electrolyte-rich beverages, to help your body regulate temperature.
  • Get plenty of rest and engage in relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, to help manage fever symptoms.
  • Under the guidance of your doctor, consider taking medication, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to help reduce fever.
  • If your fever is extremely high (over 103°F), or if you experience severe symptoms such as confusion, seizures, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.

What if I have taken an overdose of Lamivir-150 Tablet

Do not take more than the prescribed dose of Lamivir-150 Tablet as it may cause overdose. If you suspect you have taken overdose, please consult a doctor immediately.

Drug Warnings

Do not take Lamivir-150 Tablet if you are allergic to ‘lamivudine’ or any other contents present in it. Patients should take necessary precautions to avoid infecting others. This medicine should not be given to adolescents with a history of kidney failure. If you have liver disease, including hepatitis B or C, then you should not take this Lamivir-150 Tablet . Hepatitis B has gotten worse when this Lamivir-150 Tablet was stopped in some people with hepatitis B. If you are overweight, especially women, do not take this Lamivir-150 Tablet . Inform your doctor if you have never had hepatitis care before. This medicine contains lactose, so inform your doctor if you have an intolerance to any sugars. People with lactose intolerance Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, and breastfeeding. Avoid drinking alcohol as it may increase the risk of side effects.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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LamivudineEmtricitabine
Critical
LamivudineMipomersen
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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LamivudineEmtricitabine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Lamivir-150 Tablet:
Combining these two medications may reduce overall effectiveness due to potential antagonistic effects (opposite actions).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Emtricitabine with Lamivir-150 Tablet is not recommended, but it can be taken if your doctor prescribes it. Contact your doctor if your symptoms do not improve. Do not stop taking any medication without consulting your doctor.
LamivudineMipomersen
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir-150 Tablet:
Taking Lamivir-150 Tablet and mipomersen together can increase the risk of liver damage.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Lamivir-150 Tablet and Mipomersen together can evidently cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. If you have any of these symptoms, it's important to contact your doctor right away. These symptoms include fever, rash, itching, loss of appetite, feeling sick, feeling tired, pain in the upper right side of your belly, dark urine, yellowing of the skin or eyes, chills, joint pain, swelling, bruising, loss of appetite, and bleeding. Do not stop using any medications without talking to your doctor.
LamivudineSorbitol
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir-150 Tablet:
Lamivir-150 Tablet can cause higher levels of Sorbitol in the blood by reducing its excretion rate.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Sorbitol with Lamivir-150 Tablet together can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. Do not stop using any medications without talking to your doctor.
LamivudineBexarotene
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir-150 Tablet:
Taking bexarotene together with Lamivir-150 Tablet increases the risk of pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas).

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Lamivir-150 Tablet and Bexarotene, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you're having symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain, contact your doctor right away. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
LamivudineLomitapide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir-150 Tablet:
Taking Lamivir-150 Tablet and lomitapide together can increase the risk of liver damage

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Lamivir-150 Tablet and Lomitapide, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you have any of these symptoms, it's important to contact your doctor right away. These symptoms include fever, rash, itching, loss of appetite, feeling sick, feeling tired, feeling unwell, pain in the upper right side of your stomach, dark urine, yellowing of the skin or eyes, chills, joint pain, swelling, bruising, stomach pain, liver damage, or bleeding. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
LamivudineZalcitabine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Lamivir-150 Tablet:
Combining these two medications may reduce overall effectiveness due to potential antagonistic effects (opposite actions).

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Lamivir-150 Tablet and Zalcitabine, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. Contact your doctor if your symptoms do not improve. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
How does the drug interact with Lamivir-150 Tablet:
Combining Lamivir-150 Tablet with Leflunomide can increase the risk and severity of muscle problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Lamivir-150 Tablet and Leflunomide, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. If you have any of these symptoms it's important to contact your doctor right away: fever, feeling cold, joint discomfort, swelling, bruising, skin irritation, itching, not feeling hungry, tiredness, feeling sick, stomach ache, dark urine or bleeding. Do not stop using any medications without talking to your doctor.
How does the drug interact with Lamivir-150 Tablet:
Teriflunomide can cause Lamivir-150 Tablet to stay in the body longer, leading to higher levels in the blood.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Lamivir-150 Tablet and Teriflunomide, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. If you have any of these signs and symptoms, contact your doctor immediately: fever, chills, pain, swelling, bruising, skin rash, itching, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dark-coloured urine, or bleeding. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Eat a diet with fresh fruits and vegetables.

  • Option for lean meat such as skinless chicken and fish. Limit processed and high-sugar foods.

  • Avoid acidic foods such as tomatoes, lemons, and oranges.

  • Limit alcohol intake and quit smoking.

  • Exercise regularly as it promotes both physical and mental health.

  • Take the necessary precautions to avoid the spread of infection to other people.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTIRETROVIRAL AGENTS
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Alcohol

Caution

Consuming alcohol while using Lamivir-150 Tablet may worsen the condition.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Lamivir-150 Tablet is a category B medicine. If you are pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Women who are HIV-positive must not breastfeed, because HIV infection can be passed on to the baby in breast milk. A small amount of Lamivir-150 Tablet can also pass with breast milk.

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Driving

Caution

Lamivir-150 Tablet may cause dizziness. So, avoid driving or refrain from any activities that require you to be alert mentally.

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Liver

Caution

Lamivir-150 Tablet should be used with caution if you have liver problems. Your doctor may adjust the dose of Lamivir-150 Tablet based on your condition.

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Kidney

Caution

Lamivir-150 Tablet should be used with caution if you have kidney problems. Your doctor may adjust the dose of Lamivir-150 Tablet based on your condition.

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Children

Caution

Lamivir-150 Tablet should be used with caution in children below 2 years of age.

Have a query?

FAQs

Lamivir-150 Tablet is used to control HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B.

Lamivir-150 Tablet does not affect fertility. However, if you develop any side effects while using Lamivir-150 Tablet , consult your doctor immediately.

No, Lamivir-150 Tablet does not cure hepatitis B but may improve the condition of the liver. It may reduce the quantity of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in the body. This is done by reducing the ability of HBV to multiply and further contaminate new liver cells.

Lamivir-150 Tablet is safe if used in the dose and duration recommended by your doctor. Take it exactly as directed, and do not skip any dose. Follow your doctor's guidelines carefully and inform your doctor if any side effects disturb you.

Do not stop taking Lamivir-150 Tablet without consulting your doctor. Stopping Lamivir-150 Tablet before treatment may worsen your hepatitis. This can occur during the first few months after you stop taking Lamivir-150 Tablet . Take the Lamivir-150 Tablet strictly as instructed, and do not miss any dose.

In hepatitis B (HBV) patients diagnosed with HIV, Lamivir-150 Tablet is not suggested until and unless these patients start taking Lamivir-150 Tablet for HIV management. Starting Lamivir-150 Tablet in such patients may lead to resistance to the recommended HIV medicines. Therefore, doctors advise tests for HIV in patients diagnosed with HBV infection before starting treatment with Lamivir-150 Tablet .

Do not stop taking Lamivir-150 Tablet without the doctor’s approval. Your condition may worsen when you stop taking Lamivir-150 Tablet .Therefore, consult the doctor before you stop taking Lamivir-150 Tablet .

No, Lamivir-150 Tablet is not an antibiotic. It is an antiretroviral drug which belongs to the group of medicines called nucleotides reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) used to treat HIV infection and chronic hepatitis B virus infection.

The side effects of Lamivir-150 Tablet include headache, fever, nausea, weakness, diarrhoea, cough and runny nose. Consult the doctor if any of these side effects persist or worsen.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013
Other Info - LAM0016

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