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About Lithocap 300mg Capsule
Lithocap 300mg Capsule belongs to a psychological class of drugs called 'anti-manic agents' or 'mood stabilizers' primarily used to prevent and treat mood disorders like mania and bipolar disorder. Mania is a mental condition that causes intense excitement, high energy, and delusions (misbeliefs). Bipolar disorder is a mental condition associated with extreme mood swings ranging from the hyper stage of mania to low mood depression.
Lithocap 300mg Capsule contains Lithium carbonate that helps to treat mental disorders by increasing the activity of chemical messengers in the brain; thereby, suppressing the excessive and abnormal activity of nerve cells in the brain and helping in stabilizing a person’s mood.
Take Lithocap 300mg Capsule as prescribed. Your doctor will advise you on how often you need to take Lithocap 300mg Capsule based on your medical condition. Some people may experience loss of appetite, dizziness, dry mouth, taste change, diarrhoea, blurred vision, slurred speech, shaky movements, increased thirst, and urination. Most of these side effects of Lithocap 300mg Capsule do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
If you are known to be allergic to Lithocap 300mg Capsule or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to consult a doctor before using Lithocap 300mg Capsule. Regular blood tests are recommended while taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule to monitor the levels of lithium in blood. If you have fits, kidney or heart problems, thyroid, persistent headache, vision problems, and if you are planning or had weight loss surgery, please inform your doctor before taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule.
Uses of Lithocap 300mg Capsule
Lithocap 300mg Capsule is used to manage and prevent mood disorders by stabilizing emotional fluctuations. The detailed uses of Lithocap 300mg Capsule are as follows:

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Medicinal Benefits
Lithocap 300mg Capsule is a mood stabilizer that is used to prevent and treat mood disorders such as mania and bipolar disorder. Lithocap 300mg Capsule contains Lithium carbonate that helps to treat mental disorders by increasing the activity of chemical messengers in the brain; thereby, suppressing the excessive and abnormal activity of nerve cells in the brain and helping in stabilizing a person’s mood. Thus, Lithocap 300mg Capsule relaxes nerves and calms the mood, which helps in having a better social life and enables to do daily activities comfortably.
How Lithocap 300mg Capsule Works
Storage
What if I have taken an overdose of Lithocap 300mg Capsule
Drug Warnings
Regular blood tests are recommended while taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule to check lithium levels in the blood. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule. If you have hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid gland), please inform your doctor before taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule as it may cause low thyroid levels. If you notice decreased amount of urine, dark, reddish urine, muscle pain or weakness, inform your doctor immediately as it may be due to a serious condition called rhabdomyolysis (muscle tissue breakdown) which may lead to kidney problems.
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
Habit Forming
Therapeutic Class
RX₹13
(₹1.17 per unit)
Alcohol
Unsafe
You are recommended to avoid consumption of alcohol with Lithocap 300mg Capsule as it may increase the risk of side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness or difficulty in concentrating.
Pregnancy
Unsafe
Lithocap 300mg Capsule is a Category D pregnancy drug and is not recommended for use during pregnancy as it may cause harm to the unborn baby.
Breast Feeding
Unsafe
Avoid breastfeeding while taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule as it may be excreted in breast milk and cause adverse effects in the baby.
Driving
Unsafe
Lithocap 300mg Capsule may cause dizziness, drowsiness or other severe adverse effects. Therefore, avoid driving if you feel drowsy or dizzy after taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule.
Liver
Safe if prescribed
Lithocap 300mg Capsule is safe to use in patients with liver diseases/conditions if prescribed by a doctor.
Kidney
Caution
Take Lithocap 300mg Capsule with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required. Lithocap 300mg Capsule is not recommended for patients with severe kidney problems.
Children
Caution
Lithocap 300mg Capsule is generally not recommended for children below 12 years. However, Lithocap 300mg Capsule may be used in children above 7 years for treating bipolar disorder only if prescribed by a doctor.
Heart
Lithocap 300mg Capsule should not be used in patients with severe heart disease. It should be taken only after seeking advice from your doctor, especially if you have or have had any heart problems.
Geriatrics
Caution
Lithocap 300mg Capsule should be given with caution in elderly patients due to an increased risk of side effects. Please inform your doctor before use.
Lithocap 300mg Capsule belongs to a psychological class of drugs called 'anti-manic agents' or 'mood stabilizers' primarily used to prevent and treat mood disorders like mania and bipolar disorder.
Lithocap 300mg Capsule helps to treat mental disorders by increasing the activity of chemical messengers in the brain; thereby, suppressing the excessive and abnormal activity of nerve cells in the brain and helping in stabilizing a person’s mood.
Lithocap 300mg Capsule is not recommended for hypothyroid (underactive thyroid gland) patients as it may increase the risk of low levels of thyroid hormone. Therefore, if you have hypothyroidism, please inform your doctor before taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule.
Lithocap 300mg Capsule may cause weight gain but it is not necessary for everyone taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule to experience this side effect. However, in order to avoid gaining weight while taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule, you are advised to do regular exercise and avoid high-calorie drinks. Instead take non-alcoholic drinks, herbal tea and lemon water.
It is advised to inform your doctor if you are planning or had weight loss surgery as the dose may be adjusted accordingly based on lithium levels in blood.
Lithocap 300mg Capsule may cause dehydration especially if you have low sodium levels in the body or consume too much alcohol. However, if you notice dark, strong-smelling urine or a decrease in urination, it indicates that you are dehydrated, and this may affect lithium levels in the blood. Therefore, you are recommended to drink plenty of fluids while taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule to avoid dehydration.
You are not recommended to stop taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule without consulting your doctor as it may worsen the condition or cause recurring symptoms. Therefore, take Lithocap 300mg Capsule for as long as your doctor has prescribed it and if you experience any difficulty while taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule, please consult your doctor so that the dose may be gradually reduced.
You are not recommended to take Lithocap 300mg Capsule with fluoxetine or other antidepressants such as paroxetine and sertraline as co-administration of these medicines may increase the risk of a rare and serious condition known as serotonin syndrome. If you experience blurred vision, increased heart rate, hallucination, fits, confusion, muscle stiffness or spasm, vomiting, nausea, diarrhoea, excessive sweating, stomach cramps, fever, shaking, or shivering, please consult a doctor immediately. However, before using Lithocap 300mg Capsule with any other medicines, you are advised to contact your doctor.
The effects of Lithocap 300mg Capsule can vary from person to person, but it generally takes 1-3 weeks for you to see the full benefits. However, it's important to continue taking the Lithocap 300mg Capsule regularly as prescribed by your doctor to maintain its effectiveness.
It's important to inform your doctor about your hypertension and the medications you're taking for it as Lithocap 300mg Capsule can interact with certain blood pressure medications, and your doctor may need to adjust your treatment plan to ensure your safety.
No, you should not increase the dose of Lithocap 300mg Capsule on your own. It can take 1-3 weeks to feel the full effects, and increasing the dose without medical advice can be dangerous and may lead to adverse effects. However consult your doctor if you have any concerns.
Yes, Lithocap 300mg Capsule can cause sleepiness as a side effect. It's important to be cautious when performing activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating heavy machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.
Yes, Lithocap 300mg Capsule can affect the kidneys. Long-term use of lithium can lead to kidney problems, and regular monitoring of kidney function is necessary during treatment. It's important to inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing kidney conditions or if you experience any symptoms of kidney problems while taking Lithocap 300mg Capsule.
Lithocap 300mg Capsule should only be started if adequate facilities for assessing Lithocap 300mg Capsule levels are available. Because elevated levels of Lithocap 300mg Capsule are linked to Lithocap 300mg Capsule toxicity. Lithocap 300mg Capsule toxicity can even occur at dose which is effective for treatment. Therefore, your doctor may closely monitor your Lithocap 300mg Capsule levels weekly until stabilization is achieved, then weekly for one month and then at monthly intervals thereafter.
Lithocap 300mg Capsule should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. It is recommended to take with food to reduce nausea. Lithocap 300mg Capsule may be taken before or after meals. Swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew or break it.
Certain medications which decrease the levels of Lithocap 300mg Capsule in blood include carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, chlorpromazine, sodium-containing preparations, theophylline, urea and herbal medicines. Therefore, before starting Lithocap 300mg Capsule, inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking.
The common side effects of Lithocap 300mg Capsule are loss of appetite, dizziness, dry mouth, taste change, diarrhoea, blurred vision, slurred speech, shaky movements, increased thirst, and urination. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
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