Lomoother 40 Capsule 6's
MRP ₹599.5
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About Lomoother 40 Capsule
Lomoother 40 Capsule is an anti-cancer medicine used in the treatment of brain tumors. A tumor is defined as the formation of solid mass tissue due to the abnormal growth of cells. Lomoother 40 Capsule is used in the treatment of primary and metastatic brain tumors along with appropriate surgical or radiotherapeutic procedures. A brain tumor is a serious condition where the cells (cancerous or non-cancerous) grow abnormally in the brain. Lomoother 40 Capsule is also used in the treatment of Hodgkin’s Disease when used in combination with other chemotherapies.
Lomoother 40 Capsule contains Lomustine, which belongs to the alkylating agents class. It works by inhibiting the DNA and RNA transcription that is essential for protein synthesis. This causes shrinkage of tumor cells and thereby prevents the growth and further spread of cancerous or non-cancerous cells.
Lomoother 40 Capsule may cause certain side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, headache, visual disturbances, blindness, disorientation, lack of energy, loss of control, and difficulty talking. These side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor. Lomoother 40 Capsule should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more than the recommended dose of medicine.
Lomoother 40 Capsule should be avoided if you are allergic to it or any other components present in it. Lomoother 40 Capsule may cause pulmonary toxicity, delayed myelosuppression, pulmonary fibrosis, nephrotoxicity, and hepatotoxicity in some patients. Hence, careful monitoring should be done during the entire treatment. This medicine is known to cause embryo-fetal harm in pregnant women. Hence, inform your doctor if you are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant. It is unknown whether Lomoother 40 Capsule is suitable for children's use. Hence, please consult your doctor or paediatrician for information on children's use. Breastfeeding should be discontinued in nursing mothers during the treatment. Lomoother 40 Capsule should only be taken once in 6 weeks as taking more than the recommended dose can cause serious life-threatening problems. Hence, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting the treatment.
Uses of Lomoother 40 Capsule
Lomoother 40 Capsule is used in the treatment of Brain Tumors and Hodgkin's Disease. The detailed uses of Lomoother 40 Capsule are as follows:
- Brain Tumors: Lomoother 40 Capsule is used to treat brain tumors including gliomas and astrocytomas, especially when other treatments like surgery or radiation have already been used.
- Hodgkin’s Lymphoma: Lomoother 40 Capsule is used to treat hodgkin’s lymphoma typically in patients who have relapsed or are resistant to other therapies.
- Other Cancers: Lomoother 40 Capsule is used to treat cancers such as lung cancer, malignant melanoma, multiple myeloma, ovarian cancer, and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
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Directions for Use
- Lomoother 40 Capsule can be taken 1 hour before a meal or 2 hours after a meal, or as advised by your doctor.
- It is taken as a single dose every 6 weeks; however, follow your doctor’s advice regarding the dosage and duration.
- Swallow the medicine as a whole with a glass of water.
- Do not break, chew or crush Lomoother 40 Capsule.
Medicinal Benefits
Lomoother 40 Capsule contains Lomustine, which belongs to the alkylating agents class. It works by inhibiting the DNA and RNA transcription that is essential for protein synthesis. This causes shrinkage of tumor cells and thereby prevents the growth and further spread of cancerous or non-cancerous cells.
How Lomoother 40 Capsule Works
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- Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
- Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
- Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
- Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
- Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
- Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
- Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
- Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
- Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
- Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
- Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
- Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
- Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
- Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
- Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
- What to Do if Vomiting Persists
- Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.
- Managing a low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) caused by medication usage requires a multi-step approach. Here are some steps to help manage the condition:
- Inform your doctor about your low platelet count and medication usage. They will assess the situation and guide the best course of action.
- Your doctor may recommend adjusting or stopping the medication that is causing a low platelet count. This could involve switching to alternative medication or reducing the dosage.
- Monitor your platelet count regularly through blood tests to track any changes. This will help the doctor determine the effectiveness of the treatment plan.
- If an underlying condition, such as infection or inflammation, contributes to the low platelet count, your doctor will treat it.
- In some cases, alternative treatments like platelet transfusions or medications that stimulate platelet production may be necessary.
- Avoid risky activities and certain medications; eat a balanced diet with plenty of water to reduce bleeding risk and boost overall health.
- If you experience severe bleeding or bruising, seek emergency medical attention immediately.
- Boost your immunity by including immune rich foods in your diet and always remember to stay hydrated.
- Get sufficient sleep and manage stress which helps in improving white blood cell count.
- Consult your doctor for an effective treatment to improve the blood cell count and get regular body check up to monitor changes in the count.
- Try to prevent the factors that cause a decrease in the white blood cells that may lead to impaired immunity.
- Eat well-cooked food to minimize infection risk.
- Practice good hand hygiene to prevent infections.
- Avoid crowds and people with illnesses to reduce exposure.
- Wear a mask when necessary to lower infection risk.
- Rest adequately to support your body's healing process.
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
- Regularly monitor blood cell counts for changes.
- Seek immediate medical help if symptoms like fever, chills, or fatigue occur.
- Consult your doctor right away if concerning symptoms arise.
- Follow your doctor's guidance on managing myelosuppression and infection prevention.
What if I have taken an overdose of Lomoother 40 Capsule
Drug Warnings
Lomoother 40 Capsule should be avoided if you are allergic to it or any other components present in it. Let your doctor know about your complete medical history, including current medication, to rule out any side effects/interactions. This medicine can cause a severe decrease in the number of blood cells in your bone marrow. A decrease in the number of blood cells in your body may cause certain symptoms and increase the risk of developing a serious infection or bleeding. Before administration, inform your doctor if you have liver/kidney disease, blood disorders, or respiratory conditions. Lomoother 40 Capsule may cause pulmonary toxicity, delayed myelosuppression, pulmonary fibrosis, secondary malignancies, nephrotoxicity, and hepatotoxicity in some patients. Hence, careful monitoring should be done during the entire treatment. Lomoother 40 Capsule is known to cause embryo-fetal harm in pregnant women. Hence, inform your doctor if you are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant. Breastfeeding should be discontinued in nursing mothers during the treatment. Lomoother 40 Capsule should be given in children only if prescribed by the paediatrician. Avoid alcohol consumption and smoking, as it can lead to serious adverse effects. Lomoother 40 Capsule may cause visual disturbances as a side effect. Hence, avoid driving vehicles or operating machines until you can see clearly. Lomoother 40 Capsule should be taken once in 6 weeks only. Hence, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting the treatment.
Drug-Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions
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Using baricitinib together with Lomoother 40 Capsule may increase the risk of serious infections.
How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Baricitinib and Lomoother 40 Capsule, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. If you have any of these symptoms - fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, weight loss, pain or burning during urination - consult a doctor. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
When Etanercept is used with Lomoother 40 Capsule, the likelihood or severity of infection may increase.
How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Etanercept and Lomoother 40 Capsule, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you develop fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscular pains, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, or discomfort or burning during urination, consult a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without a doctor's advice.
Combining Infliximab with Lomoother 40 Capsule can increase the risk or severity of developing serious infections.
How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Infliximab and Lomoother 40 Capsule, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. If you have any of these symptoms like fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle pain, difficulty breathing, losing weight, or experiencing pain or burning while urinating, contact a doctor right away. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
Drug-Food Interactions
Drug-Food Interactions
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Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- After your treatment begins, several dietary adjustments can help you control side effects.
- Anyone suffering from a chronic illness, including cancer, should consume foods high in protein, healthy fats, whole grains, and vitamins and minerals.
- Plant-based proteins are among the greatest meals to take during chemotherapy or other cancer treatments. They have the highest concentrations of vitamins and minerals, such as nuts, seeds, beans, and legumes.
- Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain proper weight.
- Include leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, fatty fish, berries, yoghurt, apples, peaches, cauliflower, cabbage, broccoli, beans, and herbs.
- De-stress yourself by meditating, reading books, taking a warm bubble bath or listening to soothing music.
- Get optimal sleep; rest well.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
- Avoid fast and fried food, processed meats, refined carbs and added sugars.
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Alcohol
Unsafe
Avoid alcohol consumption while on treatment with Lomoother 40 Capsule to prevent serious adverse effects.
Pregnancy
Unsafe
Lomoother 40 Capsule is not recommended for use in pregnancy as it may harm your fetus. If you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, inform your doctor before taking Lomoother 40 Capsule.
Breast Feeding
Unsafe
Avoid breastfeeding your child while on treatment with Lomoother 40 Capsule as it causes serious side effects to the baby.
Driving
Unsafe
Lomoother 40 Capsule may cause visual disturbances as a side effect. Avoid driving vehicles or operating machines until you are alert.
Liver
Caution
Lomoother 40 Capsule may cause hepatotoxicity. If you have a pre-existing or a history of liver disease, inform your doctor before taking Lomoother 40 Capsule. Your liver function should be monitored carefully before, during and after the treatment with Lomoother 40 Capsule.
Kidney
Caution
Lomoother 40 Capsule and its metabolites are known to be largely eliminated via the kidney, and the risk of adverse responses to this medicine may be higher in patients with impaired renal function. It may cause nephrotoxicity with progressive renal failure and a decrease in kidney size. Hence, if you have a pre-existing or a history of kidney disease, inform your doctor before taking Lomoother 40 Capsule.
Children
Caution
Please consult a doctor. Your child's doctor may recommend this medicine based on the age, body weight and disease condition of your child.
Heart
Please consult your doctor before receiving Lomoother 40 Capsule if you have pre-existing heart problems. Your doctor will prescribe Lomoother 40 Capsule if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Geriatrics
Consult your doctor
Limited information available about the use of Lomoother 40 Capsule in geriatric patients. Please consult your physician.
FAQs
Lomoother 40 Capsule is used to treat Brain Tumors and Hodgkin's Disease.
Lomoother 40 Capsule contains Lomustine, which belongs to the alkylating agents class. It works by inhibiting the DNA and RNA transcription that is essential for protein synthesis.
Lomoother 40 Capsule may cause or worsen pulmonary toxicity, myelosuppression, nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity. Hence, inform your oncologist about your complete medical history, including current medication, to rule out any adverse effects/interactions.
Lomoother 40 Capsule is effective in treating brain tumours and Hodgkin's lymphoma (a rare type of blood cancer that affects the lymphatic system). However, its effectiveness can vary depending on the type and stage of cancer, how the body responds to the medication, and whether it is used alone or in combination with other anti-cancer drugs. Always follow your doctor's instructions, as proper dosing and monitoring are crucial for maximizing its effectiveness.
Lomoother 40 Capsule does not work immediately. It may take several weeks or months to see the full effect of the treatment as the drug gradually slows the growth of cancer cells. Your doctor will monitor your progress and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Lomoother 40 Capsule has a long half-life, typically 16 to 48 hours, meaning it can remain in your body for several days. However, its effects can last longer, as it works in the body for weeks.
If you miss a dose of Lomoother 40 Capsule, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the usual time. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose. Always follow your doctor's instructions for dosing.
Lomoother 40 Capsule may cause common side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, headache, visual disturbances, blindness, disorientation, lack of energy, loss of control, and difficulty talking in some individuals. These side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
Before taking Lomoother 40 Capsule, it's important to share your medical history and current medications with your doctor. If you have any allergies, liver or kidney problems, or breathing issues, be sure to let them know. Lomoother 40 Capsule can lower your blood count, making you more prone to infections or bleeding, and may cause vision problems, so be careful when driving or operating machinery. Additionally, if you're pregnant or breastfeeding, inform your doctor, and children should only take Lomoother 40 Capsule under a paediatrician's care. Typically taken every 6 weeks, be sure to consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.
Yes, women can use Lomoother 40 Capsule only if recommended by a doctor. Lomoother 40 Capsule is a chemotherapy drug, and its use may require special considerations for women, particularly those who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant. This is because it can harm the developing foetus or be passed to the baby through breast milk. Always consult with your doctor before using Lomoother 40 Capsule. Your doctor will evaluate the benefits and risks before prescribing it and may monitor you for any side effects.
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Reference
- https://www.childrensmn.org/educationmaterials/childrensmn/article/15788/lomustine-ccnu-ceenu/
- https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/017588s042lbl.pdf
- https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682207.html
- https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01206
- https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/treatment/drugs/lomustine-ccnu
- https://reference.medscape.com/drug/gleostine-ccnu-lomustine-342127
