Metronidazole IV Infusion | Uses, Side Effects, Price

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Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml

Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml, Pack of 1 INFUSION

Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy

Reviewed By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy

Metronidazole IV Infusion is an antibacterial medication used in the treatment of bone, skin and skin structure, blood, joint, abdomen, central nervous system, respiratory, gynaecological infections, meningitis, and endocarditis. This medicine inhibits the bacterial growth by destroying the DNA of the infection causing bacteria. You may experience common side effcts like nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation, and injection site reaction.

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Composition :

METRONIDAZOLE-0.5%W/V

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Parenteral Drugs India Ltd

Consume Type :

PARENTERAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

NPPA :

Regulated

About Metronidazole IV Infusion

Metronidazole IV Infusion belongs to a group of medicines known as antibacterial agents used to treat severe bacterial infections of the bone, skin and skin structure, blood, joint, abdomen, central nervous system, respiratory, and gynaecological systems, meningitis (infection of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord), and endocarditis (infection of the heart lining and valves).

Metronidazole IV Infusion contains Metronidazole, which suppresses protein synthesis by interacting with DNA and causing helical DNA structure loss and strand breakage. As a result, it induces cell death in susceptible organisms. Thus, Metronidazole IV Infusion treats bacterial infections.

Metronidazole IV Infusion will be administered by a healthcare professional; do not self-administer. Some common side effects of Metronidazole IV Infusion are nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation, and injection site reaction. These side effects are temporary and may resolve after some time. However, if any of the side effects persist or worsen, contact the doctor.

Let your doctor know if you are allergic to metronidazole. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to get pregnant, or if you are breastfeeding. Do not operate heavy machinery or drive after taking Metronidazole IV Infusion as it may cause dizziness and drowsiness. Avoid consumption of alcohol while on treatment with Metronidazole IV Infusion as it may cause unpleasant side effects.

Uses of Metronidazole IV Infusion

Metronidazole IV Infusion used in the treatment of bacterial infections. The detailed uses of Metronidazole IV Infusion are as follows:
• Treatment of Infections: Metronidazole IV Infusion effectively treats various infections, including intra-abdominal, skin, gynecologic, septicemia, bone and joint, CNS, respiratory tract, and endocarditis, by eliminating anaerobic bacteria and parasites, stopping their growth, and alleviating symptoms.
• Surgical Prophylaxis: Metronidazole IV Infusion is used as a surgical prophylaxis to prevent postoperative infections, particularly for surgeries involving the gastrointestinal tract.
• Management of Clostridium Difficile Infection: Metronidazole IV Infusion is used to manage severe Clostridium difficile infections, especially when oral medication is not possible.
• Amoebic Dysentery Treatment: Metronidazole IV Infusion is used to treat amoebic dysentery, a severe intestinal infection caused by the Entamoeba histolytica parasite.
• Combination Therapy: Metronidazole IV Infusion is often used in combination with other antibiotics to treat serious infections, offering a broad spectrum of action and enhancing treatment effectiveness.

Directions for Use

Metronidazole IV Infusion will be administered by a qualified healthcare professional. Kindly do not self-administer.

Medicinal Benefits

Metronidazole IV Infusion belongs to a group of medicines known as anti-bacterial agents used to treat severe bacterial infections of the bone, skin and skin structure, blood, joint, abdomen, central nervous system, gynecologic, respiratory infections, meningitis (infection of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord), and endocarditis (infection of the heart lining and valves). Metronidazole IV Infusion contains Metronidazole, which suppresses protein synthesis by interacting with DNA and causes helical DNA structure loss and strand breakage. As a result, it induces cell death in susceptible organisms. Thereby, Metronidazole IV Infusion treats bacterial infections.

How Metronidazole IV Infusion Works

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side effects of Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml

Depression

Managing depression as a side effect of medication: a comprehensive guide.

Remember, managing depression as a side effect of medication requires patience, persistence, and collaboration with your healthcare team.
Tell your doctor about your depression symptoms to adjust medication.
Consult a therapist or counsel for emotional support.
Engage in regular exercise to release endorphins (neurotransmitters).
Practice stress-reducing techniques like meditation and deep breathing.
Build a support network of friends, family, and support groups.
Establish a consistent sleep schedule.
Eat a nutritious diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Limit or avoid alcohol and recreational substances.
Keep a mood journal to track symptoms and progress.

Excessive Restlessness And Anxiety

Manage stress by practising deep breathing, yoga or meditation.
Participating in activities you enjoy, or exercising may also help manage agitation.
Get enough sleep. Maintain a regular sleep cycle.
Exercise regularly. Try physical activities like walking, running, or dancing.

Back Pain

Managing back pain as a side effect of medication requires a combination of self-care techniques, lifestyle modifications, and medical interventions. Here are the steps:

Talk to your doctor about your back pain and potential medication substitutes or dose changes.
Try yoga or Pilates and other mild stretching exercises to increase flexibility and strengthen your back muscles.
To lessen the tension on your back, sit and stand upright and maintain proper posture.
To alleviate discomfort and minimize inflammation, apply heat or cold packs to the afflicted area.
Under your doctor's supervision, think about taking over-the-counter painkillers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
Make ergonomic adjustments to your workspace and daily activities to reduce strain on your back.
To handle tension that could make back pain worse, try stress-reduction methods like deep breathing or meditation.
Use pillows and a supportive mattress to keep your spine in the right posture as you sleep.
Back discomfort can worsen by bending, twisting, and heavy lifting.
Speak with a physical therapist to create a customized training regimen to increase back strength and flexibility.

Blindness

Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to support overall health.
Include foods high in omega-3 fatty acids, like salmon and walnuts, to support eye health.
Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
Engage in regular physical activity, like walking or yoga, to improve mobility and balance.
Practice stress-reducing techniques, like meditation or deep breathing, to manage emotional challenges.
Establish a daily routine to maintain independence and organization.
Consider learning Braille or using assistive technologies to enhance daily life.

Drowsiness

Get enough sleep. Maintain a regular sleep cycle.
Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.
Manage stress with yoga or meditation.
Limit alcohol and caffeine.
Avoid driving or operating machinery unless you are alert.

Eye Pain

To the affected part, apply warm compresses to get a temporary relief.
Rinse your eye carefully with clean water and try to blow any dust particle that could have entered.
Take over the counter medication to lubricate your eye or if there is pain due to allergy to soothe the eye.
If there is persistent pain in your eye, consult your doctor and follow the medication immediately.

High Body Temperature

Here's a comprehensive approach to managing medication-triggered fever:

Inform your doctor immediately if you experience a fever after starting a new medication.
Your doctor may adjust your medication regimen or dosage as needed to minimize fever symptoms.
Monitor your body temperature to monitor fever progression.
Drink plenty of fluids, such as water or electrolyte-rich beverages, to help your body regulate temperature.
Get plenty of rest and engage in relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, to help manage fever symptoms.
Under the guidance of your doctor, consider taking medication, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to help reduce fever.
If your fever is extremely high (over 103°F), or if you experience severe symptoms such as confusion, seizures, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.

What if I have taken an overdose of Metronidazole IV Infusion

A health care professional administers Metronidazole IV Infusion in a hospital setting. Hence, the chances of overdose are less. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, loss of muscle coordination, numbness, pain, burning, or tingling in your hands or feet, and seizures. Your doctor may take necessary measures if an overdose is suspected.

Drug Warnings

Do not take Metronidazole IV Infusion if you are allergic to any of the components. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to get pregnant or if you are breastfeeding. Do not operate heavy machinery or drive after taking Metronidazole IV Infusion as it may cause dizziness and drowsiness. Inform your doctor if you have bone marrow depression/low blood count, kidney impairment, CNS disorder, liver or heart problems, peripheral neuropathy, epilepsy, Crohn's disease (a condition in which the body attacks the lining of the digestive tract), yeast infection, oedema (swelling), or blood disorders.

Drug-Drug Interactions

MetronidazoleAmprenavir

Critical

MetronidazoleDisulfiram

Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

MetronidazoleAmprenavir

Critical

How does the drug interact with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml IV Infusion 100 ml:
Co-administration of Amprenavir with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml can increase the risk or severity of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml with Amprenavir is generally avoided as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience throbbing in the head and neck, throbbing headache, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, sweating, thirst, chest pain, rapid heartbeat, palpitation, low blood pressure, dizziness, lightheadedness, blurred vision, and confusion, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

MetronidazoleDisulfiram

Critical

How does the drug interact with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml IV Infusion 100 ml:
Coadministration of Disulfiram with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml and Disulfiram together is generally avoided as it can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience sudden dizziness, confusion, weakness, shortness of breath, or palpitations, contact your doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

MetronidazoleEthanol

Critical

How does the drug interact with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml IV Infusion 100 ml:
Drinking alcohol while taking Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml can increase the risk or severity of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml with Ethanol is avoided as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience flushing, throbbing in head and neck, throbbing headache, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, sweating, thirst, chest pain, rapid heartbeat, palpitation, low blood pressure, dizziness, lightheadedness, blurred vision, and confusion, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

MetronidazoleBusulfan

Severe

How does the drug interact with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml IV Infusion 100 ml:
Coadministration of Busulfan and Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml may increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml and Busulfan together can result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience unusual bruising or bleeding, fever, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, or burning during urination, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue the medication without a doctor's advice.

MetronidazoleMebendazole

Severe

How does the drug interact with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml IV Infusion 100 ml:
Coadministration of Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml with mebendazole may increase the risk or severity of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml and mebendazole, they can be taken together if your doctor has prescribed them. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms like fever, body ache, painful red rash, cough, peeling of the skin, or Drooling, contact a doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.

MetronidazoleWarfarin

Severe

How does the drug interact with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml IV Infusion 100 ml:
Coadministration of Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml with warfarin can increase the risk of bleeding.

How to manage the interaction:
There is a possible interaction between Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml and warfarin, but they can be taken together if a doctor has prescribed them. Consult a doctor if experience unusual bleeding or bruising, vomiting, blood in your urine or stools, headache, dizziness, or weakness. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.

MetronidazoleFluconazole

Moderate

How does the drug interact with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml IV Infusion 100 ml:
Co-administration of Fluconazole together with Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml can increase the risk of an irregular heart rhythm.

How to manage the interaction:
-Taking Metronidazole IV Infusion 100 ml with Fluconazole together can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, consult a doctor immediately if you experience any symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, or heart palpitations. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

It would be best to take probiotics after taking the full course of Metronidazole IV Infusion to restore healthy bacteria in the intestine that may have been killed. Taking probiotics after antibiotic treatment can reduce the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea. Certain fermented foods like yoghurt, cheese, sauerkraut and kimchi can help restore the intestine's good bacteria.
Include more fibre-enriched food in your diet. This food can be easily digested by gut bacteria, which helps stimulate their growth. Whole grains like whole-grain bread and brown rice should also be included in the diet.
Avoid intake of alcoholic beverages with Metronidazole IV Infusion as it can make you dehydrated and affect your sleep. This can make it harder for your body to aid Metronidazole IV Infusion in fighting off infections.

Habit Forming

Therapeutic Class

ANTIBIOTICS

Alcohol

Unsafe

You are recommended not to consume alcohol along with Metronidazole IV Infusion to avoid unpleasant side effects such as stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, flushing, and headache.

Pregnancy

Caution

Please consult your doctor. Metronidazole IV Infusion should be used in pregnant women only if clinically needed, and the benefits outweigh the risks.

Breast Feeding

Caution

Consult your doctor if you are a nursing mother. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Metronidazole IV Infusion .

Driving

Caution

Metronidazole IV Infusion may cause dizziness and drowsiness; thus, avoid operating machinery or driving vehicles unless you are alert.

Liver

Caution

Metronidazole IV Infusion to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of liver diseases/conditions. Your doctor may adjust your dose depending on your liver condition.

Kidney

Caution

Metronidazole IV Infusion to be taken with extreme caution, especially if you have a history of kidney diseases/conditions. Your doctor may adjust your dose depending on your kidney condition.

Children

Consult your doctor

Limited information about the use of Metronidazole IV Infusion in paediatric patients. Please seek medical advice. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and risks before prescribing this medicine to your child.

Have a query?

FAQs

What is the use of Metronidazole IV Infusion ?

How does Metronidazole IV Infusion work?

Metronidazole IV Infusion suppresses protein synthesis by interacting with DNA, causing helical DNA structure loss and strand breakage. As a result, it induces cell death in susceptible organisms, treating bacterial infections.

Can I take blood thinners with Metronidazole IV Infusion ?

Caution should be exercised. Metronidazole IV Infusion may enhance the anticoagulant activity of warfarin and other oral anticoagulants by extending prothrombin time. Inform your doctor if you are taking such medications.

Is Metronidazole IV Infusion used to treat common cold and flu?

No. Metronidazole IV Infusion is an antibacterial medicine that acts only against bacterial infections, not viral infections like the common cold and flu.

Is Metronidazole IV Infusion ideal for all bacterial infections?

Metronidazole IV Infusion should only be used to treat or prevent infections that have been proven or are strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible anaerobic bacteria.

Are there any special precautions to be taken while using Metronidazole IV Infusion ?

Extreme caution should be exercised while using Metronidazole IV Infusion in patients with severe liver damage, blood formation disorder, brain, spinal cord or nervous disease. So, let your doctor know if you have any of these conditions.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Shree Ganesh Chambers, Navlakha Crossing, A.B. Road, Indore 452001 Mandhya Pradesh (India)

Other Info - MET0198

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Author Details

Written By

Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar

M Pharmacy

Reviewed By

Santoshini Reddy G

M Pharmacy

Last Updated

May 2, 2025 | 12:51 PM IST

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Composition :

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Consume Type :

Return Policy :

Expires on or after :

NPPA :

Drug-Drug Interactions

Drug-Food Interactions

FAQs

What is the use of Metronidazole IV Infusion ?

How does Metronidazole IV Infusion work?

Can I take blood thinners with Metronidazole IV Infusion ?

Is Metronidazole IV Infusion used to treat common cold and flu?

Is Metronidazole IV Infusion ideal for all bacterial infections?

Are there any special precautions to be taken while using Metronidazole IV Infusion ?

Disclaimer

Author Details

Reference