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  3. RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE, Pack of 1 CAPSULE
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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE belongs to the class of antiretroviral drugs used in the treatment of HIV infection. This medicine contains ritonavir which works by inhibiting a protein called protease, which is required by virus-infected cells to generate new viruses. Common side effects include dizziness, headache, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, rashes, and feeling weak.
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Composition :

RITONAVIR-100MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Cipla Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

NPPA :

Regulated

About RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE belongs to a class of drugs called antiretroviral medications primarily used to treat HIV infection. It may also be used to treat Covid-19. HIV is a virus that targets the immune system, primarily white blood cells. HIV destroys white blood cells and reduces a person's resistance to infections. Coronavirus disease, also known as SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus 2), is an infectious disease caused by the coronavirus.

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE contains 'Ritonavir', which is a protease inhibitor. It works by interfering with an enzyme called protease which is necessary for virus replication. This prevents the spread of new viruses. As a result, RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE lowers the virus load in the body and aids in treating infections.

Take RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE as prescribed by your doctor. You are advised to take RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you based on your medical condition. In some cases, RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE may cause diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and stomach upset/indigestion. Most of these side effects of RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Please do not take RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. Seek medical advice before taking RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE may cause dizziness, so drive only if you are alert. RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE is not recommended for children below 2 years. Avoid consuming alcohol along with RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE as it could lead to increased dizziness. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medicines to rule out any side effects/interactions.

Uses of RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE is used in the treatment of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection, Covid-19. The detailed uses of RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE are as follows:<br/>• HIV-1 Infection: RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE is used in combination with other antiretroviral agents to suppress viral replication and improve immune function.<br/>• COVID-19 (Mild to Moderate): RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE is used to treat COVID-19 for patients at high risk of progressing to severe disease.<br/>

Directions for Use

• RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE should be taken with food to lower gastrointestinal side effects.• It is usually taken twice a day. However, follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and timing for optimal results. • Swallow RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE as a whole with a glass of water. • Do not crush, chew, or break it.

Medicinal Benefits

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE belongs to a class of drugs called antiretroviral medications primarily used to treat HIV infection. It may also be used to treat Covid-19. RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE is a protease inhibitor that works by interfering with an enzyme (protease) required by the virus-infected cells to produce new viruses. As a result, RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE lowers the viral infection in the body.

How RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE Works

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE contains 'Ritonavir', which is a protease inhibitor. It works by interfering with an enzyme called protease which is necessary for virus replication. This prevents the spread of new viruses. As a result, RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE lowers the virus load in the body and aids in treating infections.

Storage

Keep RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE out of the sight and reach of children.

What if I have taken an overdose of RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE

Never take more than the prescribed dose. If an overdose of RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE is suspected, seek immediate medical help.

Drug Warnings

Please do not take RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE if you are allergic to any of its ingredients; if you have severe liver disease. Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, haemophilia, erectile dysfunction, diabetes, kidney problems, or if you are taking any other medicines. Consult your doctor before taking RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE if you are pregnant; your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks. Breastfeeding should be avoided to prevent the transmission of infection to the baby. RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE may cause dizziness and weakness, so drive only if you are alert. RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE should not be given to children below 2years as safety and effectiveness have not been established. Avoid consuming alcohol along with RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE as it could lead to increased dizziness. Talk to your doctor immediately if you notice any signs or symptoms of infection or inflammation. Practise safe sex and take other necessary precautions as RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE does not prevent the spread of HIV infection. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medicines to rule out any side effects.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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RitonavirPhenobarbital
Critical
RitonavirFlecainide
Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

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RitonavirPhenobarbital
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
Taking Phenobarbital with Ritomune 100mg Capsule may significantly reduce the blood levels of Ritomune 100mg Capsule.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Phenobarbital with Ritomune 100mg Capsule is not recommended as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. If you notice any unusual symptoms consult a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
RitonavirFlecainide
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
Coadministration of Flecainide with Ritomune 100mg Capsule can increase the risk of irregular heart rhythms.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Flecainide with Ritomune 100mg Capsule is generally avoided, it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms like chest tightness, dizziness, shortness of breath, or weakness, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
RitonavirEplerenone
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
Co-administration of Eplerenone and Ritomune 100mg Capsule may significantly increase the blood levels of Eplerenone.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Ritomune 100mg Capsule and Eplerenone together is not recommended as it can lead to an interaction. However, it can be taken if a doctor advises it. If you experience any unusual symptoms like headaches, irritation, confusion, edema (swelling caused by too much fluid accumulation), weakness, palpitations, or constipation, consult a doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
RitonavirLovastatin
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
When Lovastatin is taken with Ritomune 100mg Capsule, it may increase the risk of side effects such as liver damage.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Ritomune 100mg Capsule and Lovastatin not recommended as it can possibly result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. If you notice any of these symptoms like muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash, itching, loss of hunger, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, dark colored urine, and/or yellowing of the skin or eyes contact a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
RitonavirSimvastatin
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
Taking Ritomune 100mg Capsule and Simvastatin may increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Simvastatin with Ritomune 100mg Capsule is not recommended as it can possibly result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash, itching, loss of hunger, tiredness, nausea, vomiting, dark colored urine, and/or yellowing of the skin or eyes, contact a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
RitonavirRanolazine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
Taking Ritomune 100mg Capsule and Ranolazine may significantly increase the blood levels and effects of Ranolazine.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Ranolazine with Ritomune 100mg Capsule can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. In case you experience any symptoms like feeling lightheaded, fainting, or rapid heartbeats, consult a doctor. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
RitonavirMethylergometrine
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
Taking Methylergometrine with Ritomune 100mg Capsule can significantly increase the blood levels and effects of methylergometrine.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Methylergometrine with Ritomune 100mg Capsule is not recommended, but can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. In case you experience any side effects like severe abdominal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, tingling or numbness, weakness or pain in the muscles, pale skin, blue or purple discoloration on fingers or toes, tightness or pain in the chest, irregular heartbeat, intense headache, breathing difficulties, confusion, or slurred speech, consult a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
RitonavirTicagrelor
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
Taking Ticagrelor with Ritomune 100mg Capsule may significantly increase the blood levels of Ticagrelor.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Ticagrelor with Ritomune 100mg Capsule is not recommended, but it can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, consult your doctor if you experience any unusual bleeding or bruising, swelling, vomiting, blood in your urine or stools, headache, dizziness, or weakness. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
RitonavirVoriconazole
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
When Voriconazole is taken with Ritomune 100mg Capsule, the amount of Voriconazole in the blood may decrease.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Voriconazole with Ritomune 100mg Capsule is not recommended as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you notice any unusual symptoms contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
RitonavirPrimidone
Critical
How does the drug interact with Ritomune 100mg Capsule:
Taking Ritomune 100mg Capsule and primidone may decrease the blood levels of Ritomune 100mg Capsule.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Primidone with Ritomune 100mg Capsule is not recommended as it can possibly result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

HIV:

  • Never exchange personal objects that have been contaminated with body fluids or blood, such as razor blades or toothbrushes.
  • Never share used needles and other injection or drug equipment as it may spread viruses.
  • Consume a well-balanced diet. Consume vitamin and nutrient-rich foods like dark-green, yellow, orange, and red vegetables and fruits to enhance your immune system. Choose lean protein and whole carbohydrates over-processed foods.
  • Consume no raw meat or eggs. Consume boiled and cooked meat, poultry, or seafood.
  • If you have nausea or vomiting, eat bland, low-fat foods and avoid spicy or greasy foods.
  • Spending time with family or doing whatever makes you happy might help minimise emotional and physical stress.

COVID-19:

 

  • Always remember to wear a mask when you're around other people. Wearing a mask aids in the prevention of illness spread.
  • Keep a social distance and avoid social gatherings.
  • Do not touch your eyes, nose or mouth if your hands are not clean.
  • Hands should be washed with soap and water or an alcohol-based sanitiser on a regular basis.
  • Surfaces should be cleaned and disinfected on a regular basis.
  • Gargling with salt water and inhaling steam would be beneficial.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTIRETROVIRAL AGENTS
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid drinking alcohol with RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE as it may cause increased dizziness.

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Pregnancy

Caution

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, please seek medical advice. Pregnant women are only given RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE if their doctor believes the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE may pass into breastmilk. Breastfeeding should be avoided to prevent transmission of infection to babies.

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Driving

Caution

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE may cause dizziness. Do not drive or operate machinery unless you are alert.

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Liver

Caution

Take RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE with caution, especially if you have a history of liver diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required. Avoid taking RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE if you have severe liver problems.

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Kidney

Caution

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE should be used with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney disease or condition. Please seek medical advice. Your doctor may adjust the dose if necessary.

bannner image

Children

Caution

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE is not recommended for children below 2years.

Have a query?

FAQs

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE belongs to a class of drugs called antiretroviral medications primarily used to treat HIV infection. It may also be used to treat Covid-19. HIV is a virus that targets the immune system, primarily white blood cells.

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE works by inhibiting the working of a protease enzyme that is essential for the reproduction of the virus. Thereby, it prevents the production of the new virus. Thus, RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE lowers virus load in the body and helps treat the infection.

Please consult your doctor if you are diabetic as RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE may develop/worsen diabetes. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is advised.

HIV infection is not cured by RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE as there is no definite cure for HIV. RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE decreases the amount of HIV virus in the body and increases immune system performance.

If you miss a dosage of RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE, take it as soon as possible and then resume your usual dosing plan. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missing dose and take the scheduled dose. Do not double the dose.

Inform your doctor if you are taking atorvastatin. Combining these drugs may elevate atorvastatin levels in the blood. This increases the chance of side effects such as liver damage and rhabdomyolysis, an uncommon but deadly illness characterised by the breakdown of skeletal muscle tissue.

You are recommended to inform your doctor before taking any other medicines with RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE. Your doctor will notify you regarding medicines that should not be taken along with RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE.

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE is used with lopinavir to help it remain in your body longer and work more effectively. It slows the breakdown of lopinavir, allowing you to experience a stronger effect from the medication. This combination helps better manage HIV and improve your treatment results.

Yes, ritonavir is a protease inhibitor. It works by blocking the HIV protease enzyme, which is essential for the virus to mature and replicate. This action helps prevent the spread of HIV in the body.

RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE is used as a booster because it inhibits the enzyme that breaks down other medications, like lopinavir, in the liver. This helps the primary drug remain in the body longer and at higher levels, making it more effective. By increasing the levels of other HIV medications, RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE enhances their ability to control the virus.

The side effects of RITOMUNE 100MG CAPSULE include nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and stomach upset/indigestion. Consult the doctor if any of these side effects persist or worsen.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013
Other Info - RIT0012

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Author Details

Bayyarapu Mahesh KumarDoctor badge

Written By

Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar

M Pharmacy

Santoshini Reddy GDoctor badge

Reviewed By

Santoshini Reddy G

M Pharmacy

Last Updated

Jul 18, 2025 | 6:55 AM IST

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Reference

  1. https://www.thelancet.com/article/S0140-6736(20)32013-4/fulltext
  2. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2017/209512lbl.pdf
  3. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2000/21251lbl.pdf
  4. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a602015.html
  5. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/ritonavir

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