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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml is used to treat anaemia (low red blood cell count) in person with long-term serious (chronic) kidney disease and persons receiving chemotherapy for some types of cancer (except for bone marrow or blood cells' cancer). It helps to reverse anaemia and reduce the need for blood transfusion. It contains Darbepoetin alfa, which works by providing signals to the bone marrow to make more red blood cells. In chronic kidney disease, when the kidney fails to produce sufficient erythropoietin protein that aids in the formation of red blood cells, this medicine stimulates the production of this protein in the bone marrow. It may cause common side effects such as shortness of breath, cough, low blood pressure during dialysis, headache, body aches, diarrhoea, injection site pain and abdominal pain.
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Manufacturer/Marketer :

Amzenex Healthcare Pvt Ltd

Consume Type :

PARENTERAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml belongs to the class of medication called 'blood-forming agent'  primarily used to treat anaemia (low red blood cell count) in person with long-term serious (chronic) kidney disease and persons receiving chemotherapy for some types of cancer (except for bone marrow or blood cells' cancer). Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml helps to reverse anaemia and reduce the need for blood transfusion. Anaemia occurs when the body has a lower amount of red blood cells or haemoglobin. In chronic kidney disease, the kidney gets damaged and doesn't filter the blood, leading to anaemia.

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml contains a protein 'Darbepoetin alfa' which works by providing signals to the bone marrow to make more red blood cells. Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml is a biologic response modifier and erythropoiesis-stimulating protein. In chronic kidney disease, when the kidney fails to produce sufficient 'erythropoietin protein' which aids in the formation of red blood cells, Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml stimulates the production of this protein in the bone marrow. 

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml will be injected by the healthcare provider. Do not self-administer. The most common side effects of Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml are shortness of breath,  cough, low blood pressure during dialysis, headache, body aches, diarrhoea, injection site pain and abdominal pain. Most of these sides effects of Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.

If you have uncontrolled/untreated high blood pressure or red cell aplasia (a type of anaemia) due to darbepoetin alfa or epoetin alfa, please inform your doctor before taking Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml to avoid any complications. Also, mention all the other medications you are taking to affect the way Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml works. Inform your doctor immediately, if you feel weak, lightheaded, tired, or short of breath, or if your skin looks pale as it may be signs that the body has stopped responding to Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml. 

Uses of Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml is used in the treatment of Anaemia (in cancer and chronic kidney disease). The detailed uses of Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml are as follows:

  • Anemia due to Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml stimulates red blood cell production when kidneys fail to produce erythropoietin.
  • Anemia from Chemotherapy: Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml helps cancer patients maintain adequate haemoglobin levels during treatment.

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Directions for Use

  • Follow your doctor's instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication to ensure safety.
  • Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml will be administered by the doctor or healthcare professional.
  • Do not self-administer.

Medicinal Benefits

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml is a human-made form of naturally occurring erythropoiesis-stimulating protein or erythropoietin (a hormone produced by the kidney's specialized cells and is responsible for protecting red blood cells against destruction and also stimulates the cells of bone marrow to produce more amount of red blood cells). Deficiency of erythropoietin happens when a person is suffering from chronic kidney diseases, which in turn cause low red blood cells count causing anaemia.  This medicine is primarily indicated for treating anaemia (low red blood cell count) in persons with long-term serious (chronic) kidney disease and persons receiving chemotherapy for some types of cancer except for bone marrow or blood cells' cancer. Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml contains a protein 'Darbepoetin alfa' which works by providing signals to the bone marrow to make more red blood cells. 

How Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml Works

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml contains a protein 'Darbepoetin alfa' which works by providing signals to the bone marrow to make more red blood cells. Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml is a biologic response modifier and erythropoiesis-stimulating protein. In chronic kidney disease, when the kidney fails to produce sufficient 'erythropoietin protein' which aids in the formation of red blood cells, Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml stimulates the production of this protein in the bone marrow.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight.• Keep Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml out of the sight and reach of children.• Cold chain - To be stored in cold places at 2ºC to 8ºC.

What if I have taken an overdose of Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml

Do not use more than the prescribed dose of Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml as it may cause overdose and lead to severe hypertension (high blood pressure). If you suspect you have taken overdose, please consult a doctor immediately.

Drug Warnings

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml can enhance the risk of serious heart problems including heart attack so tell your doctor immediately if you notice shortness of breath, sudden numbness or weakness, chest pain, or trouble speaking or understanding. This medicine may also shorten survival time in some people with certain types of cancer. Inform your doctor before taking Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml if you have heart disease, high blood pressure, kidney disease, stroke, heart attack, blood clot, seizure, or latex allergy. Do not take Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by the doctor. Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml may affect a person's ability to drive as it may cause convulsion during initial days of treatment, so a person taking Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml should avoid driving or operating any machine. Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml should not be given to children below 12 years of age, as safety and effectiveness have not been established. Avoid consuming alcohol along with Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml as it could lead to increased dizziness and sleepiness. 

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Limit the consumption of fluids, salt, potassium, phosphorous, and other electrolytes.
  • Eat a low-protein diet, and get enough calories from the foods if you are losing weight.
  • Eat foods that are high in vitamin B12, iron, and folic acid can fulfil the deficiencies of happed in kidney disease.
  • Include a little number of healthy fats in your diet that give you enough energy to be active during the day; however, try to limit fats that make you fatty. Try to include olive oil, peanut oil, and corn oil into your diet.
  • Rest well, get plenty of sleep.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Using essential oils for massages can help increase circulation.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ERYTHROPOIESIS STIMULATING AGENTS (ESAs)

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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml as it may increase dizziness and sleepiness.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Avoid taking Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml if you are pregnant unless prescribed by a doctor as Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml is a pregnancy category C drug. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this, your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Consult your doctor before taking Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml; your doctor will decide whether Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml can be taken by breastfeeding mothers or not.

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Driving

Unsafe

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml causes convulsions (seizures), especially during the initial months of treatment. So, it is better not to drive or operate machinery unless you are alert.

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Liver

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with liver impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Children

Caution

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml should not be given to children as the safety and efficacy have not been established.

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Heart

Unsafe

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml is not recommended for use in cardiac patients due to the cardiovascular effects.

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Geriatrics

Consult your doctor

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml can be given in geriatric patients if prescribed by the physician.

FAQs

Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml is used to treat anaemia (low red blood cell count) in person with long-term serious (chronic) kidney disease and persons receiving chemotherapy for some types of cancer (except for bone marrow or blood cells' cancer). Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml helps to reverse anaemia and reduce the need for blood transfusion.

It is suggested to store the Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml in the refrigerator and protect it from light. However, a person should not freeze it.

It is advised to tell your doctor about your medical conditions like heart disease, high blood pressure, kidney disease, a stroke, heart attack, or blood clot, a seizure, a latex allergy to avoid any type of medical condition.

A person who is allergic to any chemical compound present in Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml or have uncontrolled/untreated high blood pressure, or ever had pure red cell aplasia (a type of anaemia) caused by using darbepoetin alfa, or epoetin alfa is not allowed to take a name.

Consult your doctor before taking Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml if you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy. Your doctor will prescribe Zentamine PFS 25 Injection 0.42 ml only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

A7, 3rd Floor, Block A, Mainak Greens Tower, GS Rd, near Income Tax Office, Christian Basti, Guwahati, Assam 781005
Other Info - ZEN0748

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Keep Refrigerated. Do not freeze.

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