About PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL
PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL belongs to a class of medications called 'expectorants'. It is used in the treatment of cough. Cough is defined as the sudden expulsion of air out of the lungs due to irritation through the throat with a sharp noise. Cough is classified into two types, namely: Dry cough and wet cough. A dry cough is tickly without the production of vicious or thick mucus, while a wet cough is the production of vicious or thick mucus.
PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL is a combination of Paracetamol (analgesic and antipyretic), Phenylephrine (decongestant), Chlorpheniramine, Sodium citrate (mucolytic agent), Ammonium chloride, and Menthol (cooling agent). Paracetamol inhibits the production of prostaglandins (chemical messengers) in the brain responsible for pain and fever. Ammonium chloride works by irritating the airways, which increases respiratory tract fluid production and decreases the stickiness of mucus that can be coughed out easily. Chlorpheniramine blocks the action of histamine, which is responsible for causing allergic reactions. Phenylephrine helps in shrinking the blood vessels in the nasal passage, thereby reducing the stuffy nose. Sodium citrate works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose. Menthol provides relief from minor throat irritation by giving a cooling sensation. Together, PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL helps to provide relief from cough.
PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL should be taken as advised by your doctor. Your doctor will decide the dose of the medicine based on your medical condition. PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL may cause certain side effects such as nausea, stomach upset, dizziness, dry mouth, vomiting, drowsiness, headache, blurred vision, constipation, and restlessness. Most of these side effects of PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL should be avoided if you are allergic to any of the medicines or the components in them. PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL is not recommended for children below six years of age. Inform your doctor if you have/had liver/kidney disease, glaucoma, seizures, heart disease, lung disease, stomach problem, phenylketonuria (a birth defect that causes accumulation of amino acid, phenylalanine in the body), or urinary problems. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Uses of PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL
Cough
Medicinal Benefits
PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL is a combination of Paracetamol (analgesic and antipyretic), Phenylephrine (decongestant), Chlorpheniramine, Sodium citrate (mucolytic agent), Ammonium chloride, and Menthol (cooling agent). Paracetamol inhibits the production of prostaglandins (chemical messengers) in the brain responsible for pain and fever. Phenylephrine helps in shrinking the blood vessels in the nasal passage, thereby reducing the stuffy nose. Chlorpheniramine blocks the action of histamine, which is responsible for causing allergic reactions. Sodium citrate works by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose. Ammonium chloride works by irritating the airways, which increases respiratory tract fluid production and decreases the stickiness of mucus that can be coughed out easily. Menthol provides relief from minor throat irritation by giving a cooling sensation. Together, PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL helps to provide relief from cough.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL
- Dry mouth
- Vomiting
- Stomach upset
- Constipation
- Drowsiness
- Headache
- Nausea
- Restlessness
- Blurred vision
- Dizziness
- Nervousness
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL should be avoided if you are allergic to any of the medicines or the components in them. PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL is not recommended for children below six years of age. Inform your doctor if you have/had liver/kidney disease, glaucoma, seizures, heart disease, lung disease, stomach problem, phenylketonuria (a birth defect that causes accumulation of amino acid, phenylalanine in the body), or urinary problems. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should take PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL only if advised by their doctor. This medicine is not recommended for use in children below six years of age as the safety and efficacy are not established. Avoid using PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL if you have taken medicines such as linezolid, phenelzine, selegiline, rasagiline, isocarboxazid, tranylcypromine, and methylene blue injection in the past 14 days.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL may have interaction with antiallergic drugs (diphenhydramine, cetirizine), antidepressants (duloxetine, sertraline, escitalopram), opioid painkillers (methadone), antipsychotics (haloperidol, quetiapine), antianxiety drug (alprazolam), medicines used to treat irregular heartbeats (quinidine, amiodarone), anticonvulsants (pregabalin) and a central nervous system stimulant (amphetamine).
Drug-Food Interactions: PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL may interact with alcohol. Therefore, avoid the consumption of alcohol with PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL as it may increase the risk of adverse effects such as drowsiness, dizziness or difficulty in concentrating.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have heart problems, seizures, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), lung disease, blockage in stomach or intestines, phenylketonuria (a congenital disability that causes accumulation of amino acid, phenylalanine in the body), pheochromocytoma (tumour in the adrenal glands), kidney, liver, or urinary problems, before taking PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
unsafeAvoid consumption of alcohol with PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL as it may increase adverse effects. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL.
Pregnancy
cautionIt is not known whether PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL can be used in pregnancy. Hence, if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, inform your doctor before taking PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
consult your doctorIt is not known whether PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL passes into breastmilk. If you are breastfeeding, consult your doctor before taking PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Driving
unsafePARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL may cause blurred vision or dizziness in some people. Therefore, avoid driving vehicles or operating machines after taking this medicine. Drive only if you are alert.
Liver
cautionIf you have a history of liver disease, inform your doctor before taking PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative based on your condition.
Kidney
cautionIf you have a history of kidney disease, inform your doctor before taking PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative based on your condition.
Children
unsafePARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL is not recommended for children below six years of age. Please consult a doctor for more information.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Avoid foods that can increase cough, such as dairy products, processed or refined foods. Instead, replace it with green leafy vegetables.
- Drink plenty of fluids to avoid a dry throat while you have a cough. It also helps loosen mucus.
- Avoid citrus fruits as they may worsen the cough. Eat fruits rich in water content, such as pears, watermelon, peaches and pineapples.
- Avoid alcohol consumption and smoking as it can increase the side effects
- Stay away from pollution and allergens.
Special Advise
- It is advised to stop the use of PARACETAMOL+PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE+CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE+SODIUM CITRATE+AMMONIUM CHLORIDE+MENTHOL if your cough persists for more than 1 week if it reoccurs or is accompanied by hay fever, skin rash, or persistent fever.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Cough: Cough is defined as the sudden expelling of air out of the lungs due to irritation through the throat with a sharp noise. Cough is classified into two types, namely: Dry cough and wet cough. A dry cough is tickly without the production of any vicious or thick mucus, while a wet cough is the production of any vicious or thick mucus. Coughing is the body's way of clearing irritants (like allergens, mucus or smoke) from airways and preventing infection. If you are coughing thick, solid white mucus, you may have a bacterial infection in the airways. If the mucus is clear or light-coloured, you may have allergies or minor infections in the respiratory tract, and yellow or green mucus indicates a respiratory infection.
