Medicine For Gastritis

Medicine for Gastritis

Gastritis is a common digestive condition that occurs when the stomach lining becomes inflamed due to various factors such as bacterial infections, excessive alcohol consumption, prolonged use of pain relievers, or stress. The condition can cause symptoms like nausea, bloating, indigestion, stomach pain, and loss of appetite. While mild cases of gastritis may resolve on their own, medications play a crucial role in managing symptoms, reducing stomach acid, and healing the inflamed lining.

Types of Medicine for Gastritis

Depending on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms, different types of medicines are used to treat gastritis. These medicines help in reducing acid production, neutralising stomach acid, and protecting the stomach lining.

1. Antacids (Acid neutralisers)

Antacids provide quick relief from acidity and heartburn by neutralising stomach acid. They help in relieving symptoms but do not address the root cause of gastritis.

• Calcium Carbonate: Commonly found in over-the-counter antacids, it helps neutralise stomach acid and provides quick relief.
• Magnesium Hydroxide & Aluminium Hydroxide: These antacids work by balancing stomach acid levels and preventing acid reflux.
• Sodium Bicarbonate: Also known as baking soda, it is used to relieve occasional acid reflux.

2. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)

PPIs are one of the most effective medicines for reducing stomach acid production and allowing the stomach lining to heal.

• Omeprazole: Helps in long-term management of gastritis and acid reflux.
• Pantoprazole: Used to treat gastritis, ulcers, and acid-related disorders.
• Esomeprazole: A more advanced PPI that provides prolonged acid suppression.
• Lansoprazole: Recommended for patients suffering from chronic gastritis.

3. H2-Receptor Blockers

H2-receptor blockers help in reducing stomach acid by blocking histamine, which stimulates acid production.

• Ranitidine (Previously used but withdrawn in some countries due to safety concerns).
• Famotidine: A safer alternative that reduces acid production and relieves gastritis symptoms.
• Cimetidine: Used in some cases to control stomach acid levels.

4. Antibiotics (For H. pylori Infection)

In cases where gastritis is caused by the Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) bacteria, antibiotics are required to eliminate the infection and prevent complications such as ulcers.

• Amoxicillin: Commonly prescribed in combination with other antibiotics.
• Clarithromycin: Often used in combination therapy for H. pylori eradication.
• Metronidazole: Used when patients are allergic to amoxicillin.
• Tetracycline: Another option for treating bacterial-induced gastritis.

5. Protective Agents (Mucosal Protectants)

These medicines help protect the stomach lining from damage and promote healing.

• Sucralfate: Forms a protective barrier over ulcers and inflamed stomach lining.
• Bismuth Subsalicylate: Helps protect the stomach lining and is often used in combination with antibiotics for H. pylori treatment.
• Misoprostol: Used to prevent stomach ulcers in patients taking NSAIDs.

6. Prokinetics (For Delayed Gastric Emptying)

Prokinetic medications help improve stomach motility, reducing bloating, nausea, and indigestion.

• Domperidone: Helps speed up stomach emptying and reduces nausea.
• Metoclopramide: Enhances gut motility and provides relief from nausea and bloating.

Benefits of Using Medicine for Gastritis

Using the right medications for gastritis provides several advantages, ensuring effective symptom relief and promoting overall digestive health. Some of the key benefits include:

• Reduced Stomach Acid and Inflammation: Medications such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and H2-receptor blockers effectively reduce stomach acid production, minimising irritation and allowing the inflamed stomach lining to heal. This helps prevent long-term complications, including ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding.
• Immediate Symptom Relief: Antacids provide quick relief from discomfort caused by acid reflux, heartburn, and indigestion. These fast-acting solutions neutralise stomach acid and alleviate irritation, helping patients manage occasional flare-ups more effectively.
• Healing of the Stomach Lining: Protective agents create a barrier over the stomach lining, shielding it from acid damage and aiding in tissue repair. This is particularly important for individuals with chronic gastritis or those prone to developing ulcers.
• Eradication of H. pylori Infection: In cases where gastritis is caused by H. pylori bacteria, a combination of antibiotics helps eliminate the infection. Successful treatment not only resolves gastritis but also reduces the risk of ulcers and stomach cancer.
• Improved Digestion and Gut Health: Medications that support digestion and regulate stomach motility help in reducing bloating, nausea, and delayed gastric emptying. This leads to improved nutrient absorption and overall gut function.
• Prevention of Further Complications: Early intervention with appropriate medicines can prevent gastritis from progressing into more severe conditions such as peptic ulcers, Barrett’s esophagus, or chronic atrophic gastritis, which may increase the risk of gastric cancer.
• Enhanced Quality of Life: By managing symptoms effectively, gastritis medications allow individuals to maintain their daily activities without disruption. Controlling discomfort and digestive distress enables better dietary choices and overall well-being.

Dosage & Usage Instructions of Medicine for Gastritis

The appropriate dosage and usage of medicine for gastritis depend on several factors, including the primary cause, severity of symptoms, age, and your overall health. It is essential to follow medical advice and use these medicines as directed to ensure safe and effective treatment. Below are general guidelines on how different medications are typically used:

• Acid-reducing medications should generally be taken before meals for maximum effectiveness. Their use should be based on symptom severity and under medical supervision to avoid potential long-term side effects.
• Antacids provide quick relief and are typically taken as needed. However, overuse can lead to imbalances in digestion and nutrient absorption.
• If antibiotics are prescribed for bacterial infections like H. pylori, completing the full course is necessary to prevent resistance and ensure proper treatment.
• Protective agents help shield the stomach lining and are usually taken before meals to maximize their effectiveness in reducing irritation.
• Digestive support medications should be taken at prescribed times to regulate stomach motility and improve digestion, especially in cases with bloating or slow digestion.

Since individual responses to gastritis medications vary, consulting a healthcare professional is crucial for personalised treatment. Regular monitoring and follow-ups can help optimize dosage and ensure effective symptom management.

Buy Medicine for Gastritis Online at Apollo 24|7

If you need effective medicine for gastritis, Apollo 24|7 offers a wide range of antacids, PPIs, antibiotics, and mucosal protectants. You can order your medications online and have them delivered to your doorstep. Apollo 24|7 also provides expert medical consultations to help you choose the right treatment for your condition.