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compositionComposition:BROMHEXINE-4MG
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Bromhexine Elixir is used to treat cough associated with mucus. It contains bromhexine which works by loosening/thinning phlegm, making it easier to cough out. In some cases, this medicine may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, headache, dizziness, stomach upset, and diarrhoea. Before taking this medicine, inform the doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, taking any other medication, or have any pre-existing medical conditions.

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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
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More about the Product

Composition :

BROMHEXINE-4MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Ipca Laboratories Ltd

Consume Type :

Oral

Expires on or after :

Jan-27

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Bromhexine Elixir

Bromhexine Elixir belongs to the class of medicines called 'expectorants' primarily used to treat cough associated with mucus. Coughing (dry or productive) is the body's way of clearing irritants (like allergens, mucus, or smoke) from airways and preventing infection. There are two types of coughs: Dry cough and chesty cough. A dry cough is tickly and doesn't produce any vicious or thick mucus, while a chesty cough (wet cough) means mucous or sputum is produced to help clear your airways. 

The Bromhexine Elixir contains bromhexine. It enhances mucus transport by reducing mucus viscosity and activating the ciliated epithelium (mucociliary clearance). This secretolytic and secretomotor effect in the bronchial tract area relieves cough and facilitates expectoration.

Your doctor will recommend how often you take Bromhexine Elixir based on your medical condition. Some people may experience nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, headache, dizziness, skin rash, stomach upset, and diarrhoea. Most of these side effects of Bromhexine Elixir do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Please tell your doctor if you are allergic to Bromhexine Elixir or any other medicines. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Bromhexine Elixir . Bromhexine Elixir should be used with caution in children below six years. Drink plenty of fluids while taking Bromhexine Elixir to loosen mucus. If you have stomach ulcers, asthma, phenylketonuria (a congenital disability that causes accumulation of amino acid, phenylalanine in the body), or kidney or liver problems, inform your doctor before taking Bromhexine Elixir .

Uses of Bromhexine Elixir

Bromhexine Elixir is used to treat cough associated with mucus. The detailed uses of Bromhexine Elixir are as follows:

  • Productive cough: Bromhexine Elixir thins and loosens the mucus, making it easier to expel.
  • Bronchitis: Bromhexine Elixir is used to treat cough and congestion caused by inflamed airways.
  • Sinusitis: Bromhexine Elixir reduces thick mucus buildup, which improves breathing and sinus problems.
  • Respiratory tract infections: Bromhexine Elixir promotes mucus clearance in cases of excessive phlegm.

Key Benefits

Bromhexine Elixir contains Bromhexine. Bromhexine is used in a condition where there is a lot of thick mucus in the airways. It enhances mucus transport by reducing mucus viscosity and by activating the ciliated epithelium (mucociliary clearance). This secretolytic and secretomotor effect in the bronchial tract area relieves cough and facilitates expectoration.

Side effects of Bromhexine Elixir 120 ml
  • Skin rash caused by allergies is due to irritants or allergens. Therefore, avoid contact with such irritants.
  • Consult your doctor for proper medication and apply an anti-itch medication. Follow the schedule and use the medication whenever needed.
  • Protect your skin from extreme heat and try to apply wet compresses.
  • Soak in the cool bath, which gives a soothing impact to the affected area.
  • Avoid trigger foods that can cause allergic reactions, such as nuts, shellfish, or dairy products.
  • Keep a food diary to track potential food allergens.
  • Include omega-3 rich foods like salmon and walnuts to reduce inflammation.
  • Wear loose, comfortable clothing made from soft fabrics like cotton.
  • Apply cool compresses or take cool baths to reduce itching.
  • Use gentle soaps and avoid harsh skin products.
  • Reduce stress through relaxation techniques like meditation or deep breathing.
To prevent, manage, and treat Constipation caused by medication usage, follow these steps:
  • Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
  • Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
  • Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
  • Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
  • Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
  • What to Do if Vomiting Persists
  • Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.
Here are the precise steps to cope with diarrhoea caused by medication usage:
  • Inform Your Doctor: Notify your doctor immediately about your diarrhoea symptoms. This allows them to adjust your medication or provide guidance on managing side effects.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to replace lost water and electrolytes. Choose water, clear broth, and electrolyte-rich drinks. Avoid carbonated or caffeinated beverages to effectively rehydrate your body.
  • Follow a Bland Diet: Eat easy-to-digest foods to help firm up your stool and settle your stomach. Try incorporating bananas, rice, applesauce, toast, plain crackers, and boiled vegetables into your diet.
  • Avoid Trigger Foods: Steer clear of foods that can worsen diarrhoea, such as spicy, fatty, or greasy foods, high-fibre foods, and dairy products (especially if you're lactose intolerant).
  • Practice Good Hygiene: Maintain good hygiene to prevent the spread of infection. To stay healthy, wash your hands frequently, clean and disinfect surfaces regularly, and avoid exchanging personal belongings with others.
  • Take Anti-Diarrheal Medications: If your doctor advises, anti-diarrheal medications such as loperamide might help manage diarrhoea symptoms. Always follow your doctor's directions.
  • Keep track of your diarrhoea symptoms. If they don't get better or worse or are accompanied by severe stomach pain, blood, or dehydration signs (like extreme thirst or dark urine), seek medical help.
Here are the 7 steps to manage Dizziness caused by medication:
  • Inform your doctor about dizziness symptoms. They may adjust your medication regimen or prescribe additional medications to manage symptoms.
  • Follow your doctor's instructions for taking medication, and take it at the same time every day to minimize dizziness.
  • When standing up, do so slowly and carefully to avoid sudden dizziness.
  • Avoid making sudden movements, such as turning or bending quickly, which can exacerbate dizziness.
  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated and help alleviate dizziness symptoms.
  • If you're feeling dizzy, sit or lie down and rest until the dizziness passes.
  • Track when dizziness occurs and any factors that may trigger it, and share this information with your doctor to help manage symptoms.
Dealing with Medication-Induced Headache:
  • Hydrate your body: Drink enough water to prevent dehydration and headaches.
  • Calm Your Mind: Deep breathing and meditation can help you relax and relieve stress.
  • Rest and Recharge: Sleep for 7-8 hours to reduce headache triggers.
  • Take rest: lie down in a quiet, dark environment.
  • Cold or warm compresses can help reduce tension.
  • Stay Upright: Maintain good posture to keep symptoms from getting worse.
  • To treat headaches naturally, try acupuncture or massage therapy.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
  • Prescription Assistance: Speak with your doctor about more substantial drug alternatives.
  • Severe Headaches: Seek emergency medical assistance for sudden, severe headaches.
  • Frequent Headaches: If you get reoccurring headaches, consult your doctor.
  • Headaches with Symptoms: Seek medical attention if your headaches include fever, disorientation, or weakness.

Directions for Use

  • Bromhexine Elixir can be taken with or without food as advised by your doctor.
  • Take 2-3 times daily; however, follow your doctor's advice regarding the dosage and duration.
  • Measure the prescribed dose using a measuring cup/dropper and administer it orally.
  • Shake the bottle well before use.

How Bromhexine Elixir Works

Bromhexine Elixir contains bromhexine, which works as a mucolytic agent, which means it directly targets and breaks down thick mucus. The active ingredient in this medicine acts on the chemical bonds that hold mucus fibres together. By breaking these bonds, it reduces the stickiness and thickness of the phlegm in your windpipe and lungs. Once the mucus is thinned, the natural tiny hair-like structures (cilia) lining your airways can move it upward and outward much more effectively. When you cough, the loosened phlegm is easily expelled, clearing your respiratory passages and improving overall airflow.
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid consumption of alcohol with Bromhexine Elixir as it may increase drowsiness. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with Bromhexine Elixir .

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Pregnancy

Consult your doctor

The safety of Bromhexine Elixir in pregnant women is unknown. Therefore, it is given to pregnant women only if the doctor thinks the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Consult your doctor

It is unknown whether Bromhexine Elixir is excreted in human milk. Bromhexine Elixir is given to breastfeeding mothers only if the doctor thinks the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Driving

Caution

Bromhexine Elixir may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people. Therefore, drive only if you are alert after taking the Bromhexine Elixir .

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Liver

Caution

Take Bromhexine Elixir with caution, especially if you have a history of Liver diseases or conditions. Your doctor may adjust the dose as needed.

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Kidney

Caution

Take Bromhexine Elixir with caution, especially if you have a history of Kidney diseases or conditions. Your doctor may adjust the dose as needed.

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Children

Caution

Bromhexine Elixir should be used with caution in children if prescribed by a doctor. Your doctor may adjust the dose as required.

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Heart

Caution

Bromhexine Elixir should be taken with caution in patients with heart problems. Please inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing heart problems before using Bromhexine Elixir .

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Geriatrics

Caution

Bromhexine Elixir should be given with caution in elderly patients due to an increased risk of side effects. If you have any concerns, please consult your doctor.

What if I have taken an overdose of Bromhexine Elixir

If you suspect an accidental overdose, or if someone has taken too much of this medicine, seek immediate medical attention or contact. Take the medicine bottle with you so the healthcare providers know exactly what was taken.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Increase your fluid intake: Drink plenty of warm water, herbal teas, or broths throughout the day. Staying hydrated is essential because it works together with the medicine to thin out and loosen mucus.
  • Use a humidifier: Running a cool-mist humidifier in your room, especially at night, adds moisture to the air and helps soothe irritated airways.
  • Inhale steam: Taking a warm shower or inhaling steam from a bowl of hot water can help loosen chest congestion and make it easier to cough up phlegm.
  • Avoid irritants: Stay away from cigarette smoke, dust, and strong chemical fumes, as these can irritate your lungs, produce more mucus, and delay your recovery.
  • Elevate your head: Use an extra pillow to elevate your head while sleeping to help reduce coughing and make breathing easier at night.
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Have a query?

How Soon It Starts Working

The time required for Bromhexine Elixir to start to work: Bromhexine Elixir ideally shows its action within 30 minutes after administration. The time for which the effects of Bromhexine Elixir last: The duration of action for Bromhexine Elixir is clinically unknown.

What if you forget to take Bromhexine Elixir

If you miss a dose of Bromhexine Elixir , take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight. • Keep Bromhexine Elixir out of the sight and reach of children. • Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

Drug Warnings

  • Inspect the liquid: Before each use, check the appearance of the syrup or elixir. If the liquid is discoloured, cloudy, or contains unusual particles, do not use it and consult your pharmacist.
  • Use the correct measuring tool: Never estimate your dose. Only use the dose-measuring device provided with the product package to ensure accuracy.
  • Watch for stomach irritation: If you have a sensitive stomach or a history of mild stomach issues, taking this medicine with food can help reduce the risk of irritation.
  • Do not mix with dry cough remedies: Avoid using this medicine alongside cough suppressants (antitussives), as they block your body's natural cough reflex, making it harder to clear the thinned mucus.
  • Monitor skin changes: If you notice any new skin rash, redness, or blisters, stop taking the medicine immediately and contact a doctor, as severe skin reactions have been reported in rare cases.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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  • Antibiotics: Taking Bromhexine Elixir alongside certain antibiotics (such as amoxicillin, erythromycin, or cefuroxime) can increase the concentration of the antibiotic in your lung secretions. While this can sometimes be beneficial for treating infections, it should be managed under your doctor's guidance.
  • Cough Suppressants: Do not take this medicine with cough suppressants. Suppressants stop you from coughing, which can lead to a dangerous buildup of thickened mucus in your airways.
No Drug - Drug interactions found in our data. We may lack specific data on this medicine and are actively working to update our database. Consult your doctor for personalized advice

Drug-Drug Interactions

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Drug-Food Interactions

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No clinically significant food interactions are known with Bromhexine Elixir when used as directed.

No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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All Substitutes & Brand Comparisons

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[EXPECTORANT AND COUGH PRODUCTS]

FAQs

No, Bromhexine Elixir is designed specifically for chesty or wet coughs because it works to thin and loosen sticky mucus. Taking it for a dry, tickly cough will not provide relief. If you have a dry cough, talk to your doctor or pharmacist for a more suitable option.
It is generally best to take your last dose of the day a few hours before bedtime. Because the medicine thins mucus, it may increase your coughing temporarily as your body works to clear the phlegm, which could disrupt your sleep. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have concerns.
There is no direct, severe interaction between alcohol and Bromhexine Elixir . However, alcohol can dehydrate your body and irritate your stomach lining, which may counteract the benefits of the medicine. Talk to your doctor for personalised advice.
Bromhexine Elixir is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the first trimester, unless specifically prescribed by a doctor. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk to your doctor before using this medicine.
This depends on the specific age of the child and local medical guidelines. Many cough and cold medicines are not suitable for very young children. Always talk to your doctor or pharmacist before giving this medicine to a child.
Some formulations of Bromhexine Elixir elixirs or syrups may contain sugar, while others are sugar-free. If you have diabetes or need to monitor your sugar intake, check the product label carefully or talk to your pharmacist to choose a sugar-free option.
If your cough lasts for more than a week, returns after clearing up, or is accompanied by a persistent fever, rash, or chest pain, you should stop taking the medicine and seek medical advice. Talk to your doctor to find the underlying cause of your symptoms.

Disclaimer

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Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

142 AB, Kandivli Industrial Estate, Kandivli (West), Mumbai - 400 067, Maharashtra
Other Info - BRO0121
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