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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy

Dixval-500 mg Tablet is used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. Additionally, it is also used to treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder and prevent migraines. It contains Divalproex, which decreases the brain's excessive and abnormal nerve activity. Thereby helping in controlling seizures. It helps block nerve transmission across the brain and provides a calming effect. In some cases, it may cause side effects such as abdominal pain, back pain, constipation, diarrhoea, dizziness, nausea, increased appetite, and vomiting. Before taking this medicine, you should tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of its components or if you are pregnant/breastfeeding, and about all the medications you are taking and pre-existing medical conditions.

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Composition :

DIVALPROEX-500MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Reliance Formulation Pvt Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

About Dixval-500 mg Tablet

Dixval-500 mg Tablet is used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. Additionally, Dixval-500 mg Tablet is also used to treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder and prevent migraines. Epilepsy is a sudden rush of electricity in the brain. In epilepsy, the brain's electrical rhythms become imbalanced, resulting in recurrent seizures.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet contains 'Divalproex', which decreases the brain's excessive and abnormal nerve activity. Thereby helping in controlling seizures. Dixval-500 mg Tablet increases the amount of a chemical substance called GABA; this helps block nerve transmission across the brain and provides a calming effect. Thereby helping treat bipolar disorder. 

Take Dixval-500 mg Tablet with or without food. Depending on your medical condition, you are advised to take Dixval-500 mg Tablet for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you. In some cases, you may experience certain common side effects, such as abdominal pain, back pain, constipation, diarrhoea, dizziness, nausea, increased appetite, and vomiting. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

Please do not stop taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet without consulting your doctor to avoid worsening seizures. Do not take Dixval-500 mg Tablet if you are pregnant, as it could cause serious birth defects. If you are of childbearing age, use effective contraception while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet . Consult your doctor before taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet if you are breastfeeding. Avoid driving or operating machinery as Dixval-500 mg Tablet causes dizziness and may affect thinking and motor skills. Avoid consuming alcohol along with Dixval-500 mg Tablet as it could lead to increased dizziness. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medicines to rule out any side effects.

Uses of Dixval-500 mg Tablet

Dixval-500 mg Tablet is used in the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder, migraine. The detailed uses of Dixval-500 mg Tablet are as follows:<br/> • Seizure Management: Dixval-500 mg Tablet is primarily used to manage various types of seizures in individuals with epilepsy, helping to stabilise electrical activity in the brain.<br/> • Bipolar Disorder Treatment: Dixval-500 mg Tablet can be utilized in the treatment of bipolar disorder, aiding in mood stabilization and reducing the frequency of mood swings.<br/> • Migraine Prevention: Dixval-500 mg Tablet may also be prescribed to prevent migraines, providing relief from recurrent headaches.<br/> • Insomnia Treatment: Dixval-500 mg Tablet can improve sleep quality by inducing sedation, offering relief for those suffering from insomnia or other sleep disturbances.<br/>

Directions for Use

  • Dixval-500 mg Tablet can be taken with or without food.
  • Follow your doctor's instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication.
  • Swallow Dixval-500 mg Tablet as a whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not crush, break, or chew it.

Medicinal Benefits

Dixval-500 mg Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called anticonvulsants or anti-epileptics. Dixval-500 mg Tablet is used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. Also, Dixval-500 mg Tablet is used to treat mood disorders and prevent migraine headaches. Dixval-500 mg Tablet decreases the excessive and abnormal nerve activity in the brain. Thereby helping in controlling seizures. Dixval-500 mg Tablet treats mood disorders by increasing the amount of a chemical substance called GABA; this helps block nerve transmission across the brain and provides a calming effect. Dixval-500 mg Tablet prevents migraine headaches by limiting the transmission of nerve pain. Dixval-500 mg Tablet is used alone or in combination to treat simple, complex partial, and complex absence seizures. Dixval-500 mg Tablet is used in combination to treat multiple seizures, such as absence seizures.

How Dixval-500 mg Tablet Works

Dixval-500 mg Tablet contains 'Divalproex', which decreases the brain's excessive and abnormal nerve activity. Thereby helping in controlling seizures. Dixval-500 mg Tablet increases the amount of a chemical substance called GABA; this helps block nerve transmission across the brain and provides a calming effect. Thereby helping treat bipolar disorder.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight
Side effects of Dixval-500 mg Tablet
  • Reduce salt intake to minimize fluid buildup.
  • Use compression stockings, sleeves, or gloves.
  • Gently massage the affected area towards the heart.
  • Protect the swollen area from injury and keep it clean.
  • Use lotion or cream to keep the skin moisturized.
  • Do not stand up suddenly. Lie down and get up slowly only when you feel better.
  • Avoid alcohol and large meals.
  • Drink enough water before standing for long periods.
  • Exercise regularly; however, avoid exercising in extreme heat.
  • Eat small, low-carb meals.
  • Wear compression stockings.
Here are the steps to manage the medication-triggered Tachycardia (Fast Heart Rate):
  • Contact your doctor immediately if you're experiencing a fast heart rate, palpitations, or other heart-related symptoms. This is crucial to determine whether the symptoms are related to your medication.
  • Your doctor may need to adjust your medication regimen to alleviate the fast heart rate symptoms. This could involve changing the medication, reducing the dosage, or adding new medications to counteract the side effects.
  • Follow your doctor's advice on monitoring your heart rate and blood pressure. This will help track any changes and ensure your heart rate returns normal.
  • If you experience severe symptoms such as chest pain, dizziness, or shortness of breath, seek immediate medical attention. These symptoms can indicate a more serious condition that requires prompt treatment.
  • Regular exercise increases nitric oxide, relaxing blood vessels and improving circulation.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption as they can damage blood vessels and worsen vasodilation.
  • Foods high in omega-3 fatty acids such as walnuts, flaxseeds and fatty fish improve cardiovascular health and lower inflammation.
  • Limit the amount of salt in your regular diet.
  • Avoid triggers like alcohol, caffeine, and energy drinks.
  • Try relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep breathing.
  • Exercise regularly as it helps maintain heart health.
  • Follow a nutritious and balanced diet.
  • Hallucination is a major psychotic disorder that needs immediate medical attention.
  • Acknowledge your experience and put effort to control hallucinations. You can share what is being seen with a therapist to know whether they are real or imaginary.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol intake as it can worsen the condition and increase your imagination.
  • Practice meditation and yoga to avoid anxiety, which can be one of the leading causes of hallucinations.
  • Talk to your dietician and consume food that can improve your mental health.

What if I have taken an overdose of Dixval-500 mg Tablet

Do not take more than the prescribed dose of Dixval-500 mg Tablet as it may cause overdose resulting in heart block, excess sleepiness and deep coma. If you suspect you have taken overdose or notice signs of overdose, please consult a doctor immediately.

Drug Warnings

Do not take Dixval-500 mg Tablet if you are allergic to any of its contents, have/ had liver problems or urea cycle disorders. Inform your doctor before taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet if you have pancreatitis, blood problems or multi-organ hypersensitivity. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience suicidal tendencies while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet . Dixval-500 mg Tablet may cause thrombocytopenia (low blood platelets), hyperammonemia (high levels of ammonia in the blood), hypothermia (low body temperature) and liver problems. Please do not stop taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet without consulting your doctor to avoid worsening of seizures. Do not take Dixval-500 mg Tablet if you are pregnant, as it could cause serious birth defects. If you are of childbearing age, use effective contraception while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet . Consult your doctor before taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet if you are breastfeeding. Avoid driving or operating machinery as Dixval-500 mg Tablet causes dizziness and may affect thinking and motor skills. Avoid consuming alcohol along with Dixval-500 mg Tablet as it could lead to increased dizziness. Care should be taken while giving Dixval-500 mg Tablet to children below 2 years as there is a higher risk of liver intoxication during the first six months of treatment.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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Sodium ValproateSodium phenylbutyrate
Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

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Sodium ValproateSodium phenylbutyrate
Critical
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
Combining Sodium phenylbutyrate and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can increase ammonia levels in the blood.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Sodium phenylbutyrate with Dixval-500 mg Tablet is not recommended, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you experience any symptoms like sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, headache, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, chest pain or tightness, rapid heartbeat, or memory loss, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
The combined use of Ertapenem and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can reduce the blood levels of valproic acid.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Ertapenem and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience any symptoms like loss of seizure control or changes in behavior, consult your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting the doctor.
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Meropenam and Dixval-500 mg Tablet together can reduce the effect of Dixval-500 mg Tablet.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Meropenam and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can lead to an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor advises. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms, consult a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
Using buprenorphine together with Dixval-500 mg Tablet may increase the risk of severe side effects, including respiratory problems and loss of consciousness.

How to manage the interaction:
Although the administration of buprenorphine alongside Dixval-500 mg Tablet can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, if you experience sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, rapid heartbeat, or memory loss, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Lithium with Dixval-500 mg Tablet can increase the risk irregular heart rhythm.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Lithium and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can lead to an interaction, but it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, consult your doctor immediately if you experience any symptoms like dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, rapid heartbeat, and difficulty concentrating. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Teriflunomide and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can increase the risk of causing liver problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Teriflunomide and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience any symptoms like fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash, itching, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dark-colored urine, light-colored stools, and yellowing of the skin or eyes. Avoid alcohol while taking these medications, and consult your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Leflunomide and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can increase the risk of causing liver problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Leflunomide and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can lead to an interaction, they can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash, itching, less desire to eat, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or yellowing of the skin or eyes, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
Severe
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Vorinostat with Dixval-500 mg Tablet can increase the risk of unusual bleeding.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Vorinostat and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience any symptoms like unusual bleeding or bruising, vomiting, blood in your urine or stools, headache, dizziness, or weakness, consult your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Dixval-500 mg Tablet with doripenem can reduce the blood levels of valproic acid.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Doripenam and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, rapid heartbeat, involuntary muscle movements, or memory loss, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Dixval-500 mg Tablet:
Co-administration of Ketamine and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can increase side effects and cause respiratory depression.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Ketamine and Dixval-500 mg Tablet can lead to an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor advises. However, consult your doctor immediately if you experience any symptoms like dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, difficulty concentrating, excessive sedation, impaired thinking, judgment, and motor coordination. Avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how these medications affect you. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting the doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • A ketogenic diet (low in carbohydrates and high in fats) is recommended for children with epilepsy. This diet helps in utilising fat instead of glucose for the generation of energy.

  • Atkins diet (high fay and controlled carbohydrates) is recommended for adolescents and adults.

  • Exercising regularly helps in maintaining weight and improving overall health. 

  • Rest well, get plenty of sleep.

  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.

  • Meditation and yoga can help lower the stress, decrease pain sensitivity and improves coping skills.

  • Have a seizure response plan, help those around you know what to do.

  • Prepare your living area, small changes may reduce the risk of physical injury during a seizure.

  • Understand what triggers seizures and try reducing or avoiding them.

  • Please pay attention to overall health as it can help in reducing seizure activity.

  • Install an alarm or emergency device to get assistance during a seizure attack.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTICONVULSANT
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet as it may cause increased dizziness.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Dixval-500 mg Tablet belongs to pregnancy category D. Avoid taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet if you are pregnant as it could lead to serious birth defects. Consult your doctor for further advice.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Dixval-500 mg Tablet may pass into breastmilk. Consult your doctor before taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet if you are breastfeeding.

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Driving

Unsafe

Dixval-500 mg Tablet causes dizziness and may affect thinking and motor skills. Do not drive or operate machinery.

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Liver

Caution

Dixval-500 mg Tablet should not be used if you have liver problems or your family has a history of liver problems. Please consult your doctor if you have liver problems or any concerns regarding this.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Children

Caution

Dixval-500 mg Tablet can be given to children if prescribed by the doctor. The doctor will adjust the dose depending on the child's body weight. Care should be taken in children below two years as they are at a higher risk of liver toxicity.

Have a query?

FAQs

Dixval-500 mg Tablet is used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. Additionally, it is also used to treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder and prevent migraines.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet decreases the excessive and abnormal nerve activity in the brain. Thereby helps in controlling seizures.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet helps to treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder by increasing the amount of a chemical substance called GABA, this helps in blocking the nerve transmission across the brain and provides a calming effect.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet limits the transmission of nerve pain, thereby preventing migraine headaches. Migraine is a neurological condition which is characterized by intense headaches.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet may interact with aspirin and cause abnormal side-effects. So, it is recommended to take any medication along with Dixval-500 mg Tablet only after consulting a doctor.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet may improve the symptoms of depression. However, do not use it without consulting a doctor as it may also cause mood disturbances and suicidal thoughts in some patients.

Do not discontinue Dixval-500 mg Tablet without consulting your doctor. To treat your condition effectually, continue taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet for as long as prescribed. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if you feel any difficulty while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet ; your doctor will gradually reduce the dose to avoid worsening seizures.

Before taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet , certain laboratory tests are recommended. These include a Complete Blood Count (CBC), liver function tests (LFTs), kidney function tests, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine levels, and a pregnancy test for women of childbearing age. Additionally, blood glucose levels should be checked for patients with diabetes or at risk of developing diabetes. Platelet count and coagulation tests (PT/INR/APTT) are also recommended. Please note that this list may not be exhaustive, and additional tests or monitoring may be necessary based on individual circumstances.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet may cause thrombocytopenia (low levels of platelets). This might increase the risk of bleeding and bruising. Be cautious while using sharp objects. Consult your doctor if you notice unexplained bleeding or bruising. Regular monitoring of blood count is advised while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet .

Topiramate (anticonvulsant) should not be taken along with Dixval-500 mg Tablet as it may cause hyperammonemia (excess ammonia in the blood), hypothermia (low body temperature) and liver problems.

It's crucial to consult with your doctor before discontinuing Dixval-500 mg Tablet . Abruptly stopping this medication can lead to severe consequences, mainly if it's prescribed to treat conditions like epilepsy.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet is also used to treat mood disorders. It treats mood disorders by increasing the amount of a chemical substance called GABA, which helps block nerve transmission across the brain and provides a calming effect.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet can indeed make you sleepy. This is a common side effect of the medication. If you're experiencing excessive drowsiness, you must talk to your doctor.

Yes, Dixval-500 mg Tablet can cause hair loss as a side effect. While this isn't a common side effect, it can occur in some people. If you notice significant hair loss while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet , it's essential to consult with your doctor.

Yes, Dixval-500 mg Tablet can potentially damage your liver. While this is a rare side effect, being aware of the risk is essential. Signs of liver damage may include yellowing of the skin or eyes or jaundice, dark urine, abdominal pain, light-coloured stools, nausea and vomiting. If you experience any of these symptoms while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet , seeking medical attention is crucial.

Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet as it may cause increased dizziness.

If you experience abdominal pain, nausea, and anorexia while taking Dixval-500 mg Tablet , it's essential to contact your doctor immediately. These symptoms can be signs of a severe side effect, such as liver damage.

Overdose of Dixval-500 mg Tablet can be a severe medical emergency. If you or someone you know has taken an overdose of Dixval-500 mg Tablet , it's crucial to seek immediate medical attention.

Dixval-500 mg Tablet can be taken with or without food. However, it is recommended to take it with food to reduce stomach upset and improve absorption. Food can help buffer any potential stomach irritation and enhance the body's absorption of the medication.

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next dose. In this case, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Never take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

11/12, Udyog Nagar, S. V. Road, Goregaon (W), Mumbai- 400104.
Other Info - DIX0028

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