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Efavir 600 Tablet 30's

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's

Prescription drug
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Composition

EFAVIRENZ-600MG

Manufacturer/Marketer

Cipla Ltd

Consume Type

ORAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

Expires on or after

Jan-25

About Efavir 600 Tablet 30's

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's belongs to the group of medications called ‘antiretroviral drugs’ used to treat HIV infection in adults and children of at least 3 months old and weighing at least 3.5 kg. The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a sexually transmitted infection that over time leads to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Efavir 600 Tablet 30's is used with other medicines to control and reduce the amount of HIV in the body so that the immune system can work in a good way.

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's contains 'Efavirenz' which is a ‘nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor’ and works by interfering with the normal working of enzymes (reverse transcriptase in HIV ) that are essential for the production of viruses. It can effectively reduce the symptoms associated with HIV.

Take Efavir 600 Tablet 30's as prescribed by your doctor. You are suggested to take Efavir 600 Tablet 30's as long as your doctor has prescribed it after checking your medical condition. The common side effects of Efavir 600 Tablet 30's are trouble sleeping, drowsiness, dizziness, unusual dreams and trouble concentrating. However, seek medical attention if the side effects persist.

Do not take Efavir 600 Tablet 30's if you are allergic to Efavir 600 Tablet 30's or any other contents present in it. Efavir 600 Tablet 30's should be used with caution in patients with severe liver and kidney diseases. Consult a doctor immediately if you develop any new signs of infection while using this medicine. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant and breastfeeding. It is important to monitor liver functions during the treatment, in persons with liver disease including hepatitis B or C infection. Older adults are sensitive to the side effects of Efavir 600 Tablet 30's, so dosage adjustment is required.

Uses of Efavir 600 Tablet 30's

Treatment of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

Medicinal Benefits

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's is used with other medicines to control and treat HIV infection. This medicine helps to reduce the amount of HIV, which in turn improves the natural defense system(immune system ) of the body. When a person takes Efavir 600 Tablet 30's, it goes into their bloodstream and interferes with the action of an enzyme ( reverse transcriptase (RT)), that is used by HIV infected cells for their growth and making new viruses. HIV destroys the white cells of the body that are important for protecting the body from other infections. Efavir 600 Tablet 30's slows down the destruction of these white cells and stops the virus from copying it. By inhibiting the activity of this enzyme, Efavir 600 Tablet 30's helps to lower the risk of getting serious infections associated with HIV and allows a person to live a normal life.

Directions for Use

Take Efavir 600 Tablet 30's as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Efavir 600 Tablet 30's

  • Rash
  • Dizziness
  • Confusion
  • Insomnia
  • Headaches
  • diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Muscle pain (myalgia)
  • Abnormal heartbeats
  • Liver failure
  • Increased cholesterol increased triglyceride levels
  • Drowsiness
  • Abnormal dreams
  • Hallucinations
  • Difficulty concentrating

Drug Warnings

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's is not a complete treatment of HIV infection however this medicine helps to reduce the HIV in the body so that the immune system of the body can protect the body from other infections associated with a weak immune system. To reduce the chance of spreading HIV to others it is suggested to keep taking all the HIV medicines suggested by your doctor. Use an effective contraceptive method during sexual activity and never share your personal items like needles, syringes toothbrushes with anyone as these products may have liquid with HIV. This medicine contains lactose, so inform your doctor if you have an intolerance to any sugars. 

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug interactions: Efavir 600 Tablet 30's may interact with a medication used to treat chronic hepatitis C (paritaprevir/ritonavir/dasabuvir/ombitasvir), antifungals (itraconazole, ketoconazole), macrolide antibiotics (clarithromycin), cholesterol-lowering statins (atorvastatin, pravastatin, simvastatin), and protease inhibitors (boceprevir, simeprevir) and drugs to treat HIV infection (elvitegravir).

Drug-Food interactions: Avoid high fatty meals as it may reduce the absorption of the drug in the body. 

Drug-Disease interactions: Efavir 600 Tablet 30's should be used with caution in patients with severe heart, liver or kidney diseases.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • PARITAPREVIR
  • RITONAVIR
  • DASABUVIR
  • OMBITASVIR
  • ITRACONAZOLE
  • KETOCONAZOLE
  • CLARITHROMYCIN
  • ATORVASTATIN
  • PRAVASTATIN
  • SIMVASTATIN
  • BOCEPREVIR
  • SIMEPREVIR
  • GANCICLOVIR
  • CIDOFOVIR

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Eat a diet with fresh fruits and vegetables.
  • Opt for lean meat such as skinless chicken and fish. Limit processed and high-sugar foods.
  • Avoid acidic foods such as tomatoes, lemons and oranges.
  • Limit alcohol intake and quit smoking.
  • Exercise regularly as it promotes both physical and mental health.
  • Take the necessary precautions to avoid the spread of infection to other people.

Special Advise

  • Your doctor may regularly monitor liver function, kidney function and bone density if you take Efavir 600 Tablet 30's.
  • Reliable method of contraceptives should be used to prevent pregnancy while using Efavir 600 Tablet 30's.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Human immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV): It is a virus that suppresses the immune system and causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) over time. The suppression of immunity leads to the development of opportunistic infections. It is a life-long condition and there is no permanent cure. The treatment (antiretroviral therapy) is given to suppress the infection. If the right treatment is not provided, then it may affect and kill immune cells which can put the body at high risk of getting serious infections. HIV can transfer from one person to another by blood, vaginal and rectal fluids, breast milk and semen.

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Alcohol

Caution

It is advised to avoid consuming alcohol as it may worsen the condition.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's is a category B medicine. It should be used with caution in pregnant women as Efavir 600 Tablet 30's may pass into breastmilk, which can transmit HIV to baby, so do not breastfeed your child.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's should only be used in breastfeeding females if prescribed by the doctor.

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Driving

Caution

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's may cause dizziness. So, avoid driving or refrain from any activities that require you to alert mentally.

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Liver

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with liver impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Kidney

Unsafe

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's should not be used in adolescents with kidney failure. In other people with severe kidney diseases, Efavir 600 Tablet 30's is given only if clinically needed and suggested by the doctor.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's is safe to be used in children only if suggested by the doctor depending upon the age and weight of the child.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013
Other Info -

Author Details

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FAQs

Efavir 600 Tablet 30's is not a complete treatment of HIV infection however this medicine helps to reduce the HIV in the body so that the immune system of the body can protect the body from other infections associated with a weak immune system.
To reduce the chance of spreading HIV to others it is suggested to keep taking all the HIV medicines suggested by your doctor. Use an effective contraceptive method during sexual activity and never share your personal items like needles, syringes, toothbrushes with anyone as these products may have liquid with HIV.
Efavir 600 Tablet 30's contains 'Efavirenz' which is a ‘nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor’ and works by interfering with the normal working of enzymes (reverse transcriptase in HIV) that are essential for the production of viruses. It can effectively reduce the symptoms associated with HIV.
Efavir 600 Tablet 30's does not affect fertility. However, if you develop any side-effects while using Efavir 600 Tablet 30's, consult your doctor immediately.
Efavir 600 Tablet 30's should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. Abrupt stopping of this medicine may lead to resistance to other medications making the infection difficult to treat.
Efavir 600 Tablet 30's may cause dizziness. So, it would be best if you refrained from driving or operating heavy machinery that requires you to stay alert.
Efavir 600 Tablet 30's may alter kidney function. So, it is used with caution in patients with kidney failure, especially adolescents.

Disclaimer

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