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  3. Expal Tablet 20's

Expal Tablet 20's, Pack of 20
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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy

Expal Tablet is a combination medicine which belongs to the class of expectorants. It is used in the treatment of dry cough and also sometimes to relieve allergic symptoms. This medicine contains chlorpheniramine, phenylephrine, and dextromethorphan, which work by preventing nerve signals from the brain's cough centre from reaching the muscles that cause coughing and thus reducing cough. Common side effects include dry mouth, throat or nose, drowsiness, blurred vision, constipation, dizziness, and restlessness.

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Synonym :

CHLORPHENIRAMINE+PHENYLEPHRINE+DEXTROMETHORPHAN

Composition :

CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE-2MG + DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE-10MG + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE-5MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Render & Mech Formulations Pvt Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

About Expal Tablet

Expal Tablet belongs to a class of medication called cough and cold preparations, primarily used to treat a dry cough. Coughing (whether dry or productive) is the body's way of clearing irritants, such as allergens, mucus, or smoke, from the airways and preventing infection. There are two types, dry cough and chesty cough. A dry cough is tickly and doesn't produce any viscous or thick mucus, while a chesty cough (wet cough) means mucus or sputum is produced to help clear the airways.

Expal Tablet is a combination of three drugs, namely: Chlorpheniramine maleate (antihistamine), Phenylephrine hydrochloride (decongestant), and Dextromethorphan hydrobromide (cough suppressant). Chlorpheniramine maleate works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. Phenylephrine hydrochloride helps in shrinking the blood vessels located in the nasal passage, thereby reducing the stuffy nose. Dextromethorphan hydrobromide works by blocking the transmission of nerve signals from the cough centre in the brain to the muscles that produce a cough. Together, they help to provide relief from a cough.

Take Expal Tablet as prescribed. Your doctor will recommend how often you should take Expal Tablet , based on your medical condition. Some people may experience dry mouth, throat, or nose, as well as drowsiness, blurred vision, constipation, dizziness, restlessness, or excitation. Most of these side effects of Expal Tablet do not require medical attention and typically resolve on their own over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Expal Tablet . Expal Tablet is not recommended for children below 12 years of age. If you are about to undergo any medical tests or surgery, please inform your doctor that you are taking Expal Tablet . Avoid using Expal Tablet if you have taken monoamine oxidase inhibitors in the past 14 days. If you have glaucoma, urinary problems, enlarged prostate, phenylketonuria (a congenital disability that causes accumulation of amino acid, or phenylalanine in the body), cough with mucus or cough caused by asthma, smoking, chronic bronchitis or emphysema (a lung condition causing shortness of breath), inform your doctor before taking Expal Tablet .

Uses of Expal Tablet

Expal Tablet is used to treat dry cough. The detailed uses of Expal Tablet are as follows:<br/>• Relief from Cough: Expal Tablet helps to relieve persistent and dry coughs caused by respiratory conditions like colds and allergies.<br/>• Treatment of Allergic Conditions: Expal Tablet helps to alleviate symptoms of allergies and respiratory infections, including runny nose and throat irritation, providing relief for patients.<br/>• Decongestant: Expal Tablet works as a decongestant as it contains phenylephrine, which narrows blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing swelling and relieve congestion.<br/>

Directions for Use

  • Take Expal Tablet exactly as directed by your doctor, with or without food, and swallow it whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not crush or chew the medication, as this may affect its effectiveness.
  • Completing the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, is crucial to ensure the infection is fully cleared and to prevent the development of resistance.

Medicinal Benefits

Expal Tablet contains Chlorpheniramine maleate, Phenylephrine hydrochloride, and Dextromethorphan hydrobromide, used to treat a dry cough. Chlorpheniramine maleate works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It helps provide relief from allergy symptoms such as sneezing, a runny nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, congestion, or stiffness. Phenylephrine hydrochloride is a decongestant that helps in shrinking the blood vessels located in the nasal passage, thereby reducing the stuffy nose. Dextromethorphan hydrobromide works by blocking the transmission of nerve signals from the cough centre in the brain to the muscles that produce a cough. Thus, Expal Tablet helps relieve cough, cold, and allergy symptoms.

How Expal Tablet Works

Expal Tablet is a combination of three drugs, namely: Chlorpheniramine maleate (antihistamine), Phenylephrine hydrochloride (decongestant), and Dextromethorphan hydrobromide (cough suppressant). Chlorpheniramine maleate works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. Phenylephrine hydrochloride helps in shrinking the blood vessels located in the nasal passage, thereby reducing the stuffy nose. Dextromethorphan hydrobromide works by blocking the transmission of nerve signals from the cough centre in the brain to the muscles that produce a cough. Together, they help provide relief from coughing.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight.
• Keep Expal Tablet out of reach and sight of children.
• Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

What if I have taken an overdose of Expal Tablet

Avoid exceeding the recommended dose as it could lead to an overdose. Symptoms of overdose may include confusion, agitation, hallucinations, flushing, large pupils, seizures, and muscle twitching. In children, excitement may occur first, followed by drowsiness, loss of coordination, loss of consciousness, and seizures. If you/your child experiences these symptoms or suspects you/your child has taken an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Warnings

If you are allergic to Expal Tablet or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Expal Tablet . Expal Tablet is not recommended for children below 12 years of age. If you are about to undergo any medical tests or surgery, please inform your doctor that you are taking Expal Tablet . Avoid taking Expal Tablet if you have taken medicines such as linezolid, phenelzine, selegiline, rasagiline, isocarboxazid, tranylcypromine and methylene blue injection in the past 14 days. If you have glaucoma, urinary problems, enlarged prostate, phenylketonuria (a birth defect that causes accumulation of amino acid, phenylalanine in the body), cough with mucus or cough caused by asthma, smoking, chronic bronchitis or emphysema (a lung condition causing shortness of breath), inform your doctor before taking Expal Tablet .

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Avoid dairy products such as milk, as they may increase mucus production. Also, avoid processed or refined foods. 
  • Drink plenty of fluids to avoid a dry throat while you have a cough. This will also help loosen mucus.
  • Avoid citrus fruits, as they may worsen the cough. Eat fruits rich in water, such as pears, watermelon, peaches, and pineapples.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

COUGH AND COLD PREPARATIONS

Expal Tablet Substitute

Substitutes safety advice

Product Substitutes

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Alcohol

Caution

Avoid consumption of alcohol with Expal Tablet as it may increase drowsiness. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with Expal Tablet .

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Pregnancy

Caution

The safety of Expal Tablet in pregnant women is unknown. Consult your doctor if you have any concerns; your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

It is unknown whether Expal Tablet is excreted in human milk. Consult your doctor if you have any concerns; your doctor will decide if Expal Tablet can be taken by breastfeeding mothers or not.

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Driving

Caution

Expal Tablet may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people. Therefore, drive only if you are alert after taking Expal Tablet .

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Liver

Caution

Take Expal Tablet with caution, especially if you have a history of liver diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

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Kidney

Caution

Take Expal Tablet with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

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Children

Caution

Expal Tablet is not recommended for children below 12 years of age. However, please consult a doctor before using Expal Tablet in children.

Have a query?

FAQs

Expal Tablet belongs to a class of medication called 'cough and cold preparations' primarily used to treat dry cough.

Expal Tablet contains Chlorpheniramine maleate, Phenylephrine hydrochloride, and Dextromethorphan hydrobromide. Chlorpheniramine maleate works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. Phenylephrine hydrochloride helps in shrinking the blood vessels located in the nasal passage, thereby reducing the stuffy nose. Dextromethorphan hydrobromide works by blocking the transmission of nerve signals from the cough centre in the brain to the muscles that produce a cough.

Consult your doctor before taking Expal Tablet if you need to undergo surgery, as it may lead to excessive drowsiness and sleepiness when given along with anaesthesia. Your doctor may advise you to stop taking Expal Tablet 72 hours before the surgery.

It is not recommended to take Expal Tablet along with any antidepressant medication, especially MAO inhibitors (linezolid, phenelzine, selegiline, rasagiline, isocarboxazid, tranylcypromine), as it may lead to unpleasant side effects or drug interaction. Also, Expal Tablet should be taken at least 14 days after your last dose of antidepressants.

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then to take Expal Tablet and skip the missed dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up for the missed dose.

Expal Tablet may rarely worsen the symptoms of glaucoma. Therefore, Expal Tablet should be used with caution and only when prescribed by a doctor in patients with glaucoma.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

3, Hari OM Colony, West Vanniyar Street, KK Nagar, Chennai Chennai TN 600078 IN
Other Info - EXP0072

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Author Details

Veda MaddalaDoctor badge

Written By

Veda Maddala

M Pharmacy

Santoshini Reddy GDoctor badge

Reviewed By

Santoshini Reddy G

M Pharmacy

Last Updated

Jul 18, 2025 | 9:24 AM IST

Doctor imageWe provide you with authentic, trustworthy and relevant information

Reference

  1. https://www.drugs.com/mtm/chlorpheniramine-dextromethorphan-and-phenylephrine.html#:~:text=Chlorpheniramine%20is%20an%20antihistamine.,common%20cold%2C%20or%20the%20flu.
  2. https://www.drugs.com/mtm/chlorpheniramine-and-dextromethorphan.html
  3. https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/chlorphenamine-including-piriton/
  4. https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.11927.pdf

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