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  3. Glarikot ER 500 Tablet 10's

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet 10's, Pack of 10 TABLETS
Glarikot ER 500 Tablet 10's, Pack of 10 TABLETS
Glarikot ER 500 Tablet 10's, Pack of 10 TABLETS
Glarikot ER 500 Tablet 10's, Pack of 10 TABLETS
Glarikot ER 500 Tablet 10's, Pack of 10 TABLETS
Glarikot ER 500 Tablet 10's, Pack of 10 TABLETS
Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet is used to treat seizures. Besides this, it is also used to treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder and prevent migraine symptoms. It contains Valproic acid which works by reducing abnormal electrical activity in the brain. It also produces a calming effect and limits the transmission of pain signals. This medicine may sometimes cause side effects such as nausea, upset stomach, tremors, sleepiness, headache, and weight gain. Inform the doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, taking any other medication, or have any pre-existing medical conditions.

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Composition :

VALPROIC ACID-500MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Glarizonto Pharma Pvt Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

About Glarikot ER 500 Tablet

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet belongs to a group of anticonvulsants or anti-epileptics used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. In addition, Glarikot ER 500 Tablet also treats manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder. Besides this, it can also prevent migraine symptoms (like a headache). Epilepsy is a sudden rush of electricity in the brain. In epilepsy, the brain's electrical rhythms become imbalanced, resulting in recurrent seizures, sometimes leading to an unconscious state.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet contains Valproic acid, which reduces the brain's excessive and aberrant nerve activity. As a result, it aids in the control of seizures. Glarikot ER 500 Tablet raises the concentration of a chemical molecule known as GABA, which helps to stop nerve communication across the brain and has a calming effect. This contributes to the treatment of bipolar disorder. Glarikot ER 500 Tablet limits the transmission of nerve pain, thereby preventing migraine headaches.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet should be taken as prescribed by the doctor. You may sometimes experience nausea, upset stomach or stomach pain, tremors (shakes), sleepiness, headache, weight gain and thinning hair. Most of these side effects are temporary and will go away on their own. However, if you suffer these adverse effects on a regular basis, you should consult your doctor.

Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any components present in Glarikot ER 500 Tablet . If you are pregnant, do not take Glarikot ER 500 Tablet because it may cause serious congenital defects. Use effective contraception if you are of childbearing age while taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet . If you are breastfeeding, inform your doctor before taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet . As Glarikot ER 500 Tablet causes sleepiness and dizziness, do not drive or operate machinery. Avoid drinking alcohol with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet as it may cause dizziness and tiredness. To rule out any negative effects, keep your doctor updated about your health condition and medications.

Uses of Glarikot ER 500 Tablet

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet is used for the treatment of Epilepsy (fits), Bipolar disorder, Migraine.

Directions for Use

Tablet/Capsule: Swallow it as a whole with water; do not crush, break or chew it.Oral Suspension/syrup: Shake the bottle well before each use. Take the prescribed dose by mouth using the measuring cup/dosing syringe/dropper.

Medicinal Benefits

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet contains Valproic acid, an anticonvulsant (or anti-epileptic) medicine that reduces the brain's excessive and aberrant nerve activity. As a result, it aids in the control of seizures. Glarikot ER 500 Tablet raises the concentration of a chemical molecule known as GABA, which helps to stop nerve communication across the brain and has a calming effect. This contributes to the treatment of bipolar disorder. Glarikot ER 500 Tablet limits the transmission of nerve pain, thereby preventing migraine headaches.

How Glarikot ER 500 Tablet Works

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet contains Valproic acid, which reduces the brain's excessive and aberrant nerve activity. As a result, it aids in the control of seizures. Glarikot ER 500 Tablet raises the concentration of a chemical molecule known as GABA, which helps to stop nerve communication across the brain and has a calming effect. This contributes to the treatment of bipolar disorder. Glarikot ER 500 Tablet limits the transmission of nerve pain, thereby preventing migraine headaches.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight
Side effects of Glarikot ER 500 Tablet
Here are the precise steps to cope with diarrhoea caused by medication usage:
  • Inform Your Doctor: Notify your doctor immediately about your diarrhoea symptoms. This allows them to adjust your medication or provide guidance on managing side effects.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to replace lost water and electrolytes. Choose water, clear broth, and electrolyte-rich drinks. Avoid carbonated or caffeinated beverages to effectively rehydrate your body.
  • Follow a Bland Diet: Eat easy-to-digest foods to help firm up your stool and settle your stomach. Try incorporating bananas, rice, applesauce, toast, plain crackers, and boiled vegetables into your diet.
  • Avoid Trigger Foods: Steer clear of foods that can worsen diarrhoea, such as spicy, fatty, or greasy foods, high-fibre foods, and dairy products (especially if you're lactose intolerant).
  • Practice Good Hygiene: Maintain good hygiene to prevent the spread of infection. To stay healthy, wash your hands frequently, clean and disinfect surfaces regularly, and avoid exchanging personal belongings with others.
  • Take Anti-Diarrheal Medications: If your doctor advises, anti-diarrheal medications such as loperamide might help manage diarrhoea symptoms. Always follow your doctor's directions.
  • Keep track of your diarrhoea symptoms. If they don't get better or worse or are accompanied by severe stomach pain, blood, or dehydration signs (like extreme thirst or dark urine), seek medical help.
  • Managing a low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) caused by medication usage requires a multi-step approach. Here are some steps to help manage the condition:
  • Inform your doctor about your low platelet count and medication usage. They will assess the situation and guide the best course of action.
  • Your doctor may recommend adjusting or stopping the medication that is causing a low platelet count. This could involve switching to alternative medication or reducing the dosage.
  • Monitor your platelet count regularly through blood tests to track any changes. This will help the doctor determine the effectiveness of the treatment plan.
  • If an underlying condition, such as infection or inflammation, contributes to the low platelet count, your doctor will treat it.
  • In some cases, alternative treatments like platelet transfusions or medications that stimulate platelet production may be necessary.
  • Avoid risky activities and certain medications; eat a balanced diet with plenty of water to reduce bleeding risk and boost overall health.
  • If you experience severe bleeding or bruising, seek emergency medical attention immediately.
  • Get plenty of rest and sleep.
  • Keep your body warm.
  • Drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated.
  • Avoid strenuous activities.
  • Maintain good hygiene to prevent flu from spreading.
  • Eat a balanced diet high in nutrients and low in sugar.
  • Include fruits, vegetables, and leafy greens rich in vitamins C and K.
  • Brush and floss regularly twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and once a day with floss.
  • Use a soft or extra-soft toothbrush.
  • Reduce stress to minimize inflammation and gum bleeding.
  • Avoid tobacco products as smoking can worsen gum disease.
  • Stay hydrated by drinking water to flush bacteria and food particles.
  • Consider vitamin supplements if deficient to support gum health.
  • Use an antimicrobial mouthwash to reduce bacteria and prevent bleeding.
  • Swish with coconut oil for its antibacterial properties to reduce plaque.
  • Drink green tea rich in catechin to reduce inflammation from oral bacteria.
  • Consult your dentist if gums bleed consistently.
  • Apply a cold compress to the affected area for 10 to 15 minutes multiple times a day.
  • Elevate your head while resting or sleeping to reduce fluid accumulation.
  • Drink lots of water to eliminate excess fluids.
  • Limit salty foods as they can cause water retention.
  • To stimulate lymphatic drainage, gently massage the swollen area.
  • Confusion is a major psychotic disorder that needs immediate medical attention.
  • Acknowledge your experience and put effort to control confusion.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol intake as it can worsen the condition and increase your confusion.
  • Practice meditation and yoga to avoid anxiety, which can be one of the leading causes.
  • Talk to your dietician and consume food that can improve your mental health.
  • To keep your vocal cords lubricated and hydrated, drink lots of water.
  • Suck on ice chips, popsicles, or lozenges to clear your throat and reduce hoarseness.
  • Your voice cords may be soothed and healed by honey's antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Gargle with salt water.
  • Using a steam humidifier or inhaling steam might help minimize hoarseness and release mucus.

What if I have taken an overdose of Glarikot ER 500 Tablet

Take Glarikot ER 500 Tablet only as prescribed by the doctor. Avoid exceeding the recommended dose as it could lead to an overdose. Symptoms of overdose may include sleepiness, irregular heartbeat, and coma (loss of consciousness for a period of time). If you experience these symptoms or suspect you have taken an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Warnings

Before taking the Glarikot ER 500 Tablet , let your doctor know about all your medical conditions, sensitivities, and all medications you are using. And also, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, suspect you are pregnant, plan to have a baby, or are breastfeeding. You should not become pregnant while you are receiving Glarikot ER 500 Tablet . Consult your doctor immediately if you become pregnant while receiving a Glarikot ER 500 Tablet . Alcohol should be avoided during treatment with this medicine. You must not drive or operate machinery while receiving Glarikot ER 500 Tablet .

Drug-Drug Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip
Sodium ValproateSodium phenylbutyrate
Critical
Sodium ValproateBuprenorphine
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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Sodium ValproateSodium phenylbutyrate
Critical
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
Combining Sodium phenylbutyrate and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can increase ammonia levels in the blood.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Sodium phenylbutyrate with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet is not recommended, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you experience any symptoms like sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, headache, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, chest pain or tightness, rapid heartbeat, or memory loss, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
Sodium ValproateBuprenorphine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
Using buprenorphine together with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet may increase the risk of severe side effects, including respiratory problems and loss of consciousness.

How to manage the interaction:
Although the administration of buprenorphine alongside Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, if you experience sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, rapid heartbeat, or memory loss, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
Sodium ValproateMeropenem
Severe
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
Co-administration of Meropenam and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet together can reduce the effect of Glarikot ER 500 Tablet.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Meropenam and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can lead to an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor advises. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms, consult a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
Sodium ValproateLithium
Severe
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
Co-administration of Lithium with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can increase the risk irregular heart rhythm.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Lithium and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can lead to an interaction, but it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, consult your doctor immediately if you experience any symptoms like dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, rapid heartbeat, and difficulty concentrating. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
Sodium ValproateLeflunomide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
Co-administration of Leflunomide and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can increase the risk of causing liver problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Leflunomide and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can lead to an interaction, they can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash, itching, less desire to eat, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or yellowing of the skin or eyes, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
Sodium ValproateVorinostat
Severe
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
Co-administration of Vorinostat with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can increase the risk of unusual bleeding.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Vorinostat and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience any symptoms like unusual bleeding or bruising, vomiting, blood in your urine or stools, headache, dizziness, or weakness, consult your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
Sodium ValproateErtapenem
Severe
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
The combined use of Ertapenem and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can reduce the blood levels of valproic acid.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Ertapenem and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience any symptoms like loss of seizure control or changes in behavior, consult your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting the doctor.
Sodium ValproateDoripenem
Severe
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
Co-administration of Glarikot ER 500 Tablet with doripenem can reduce the blood levels of valproic acid.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Doripenam and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, rapid heartbeat, involuntary muscle movements, or memory loss, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
Sodium ValproateTeriflunomide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
Co-administration of Teriflunomide and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can increase the risk of causing liver problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Teriflunomide and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience any symptoms like fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash, itching, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dark-colored urine, light-colored stools, and yellowing of the skin or eyes. Avoid alcohol while taking these medications, and consult your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
Sodium ValproateKetamine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet:
Co-administration of Ketamine and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can increase side effects and cause respiratory depression.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Ketamine and Glarikot ER 500 Tablet can lead to an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor advises. However, consult your doctor immediately if you experience any symptoms like dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, difficulty concentrating, excessive sedation, impaired thinking, judgment, and motor coordination. Avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how these medications affect you. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting the doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip
No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Adolescents and adults are advised to follow the Atkins diet (high fat, low carbohydrate).
  • Exercising on a regular basis aids with weight maintenance and general health.
  • Rest well, and get plenty of sleep.
  • Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol.
  • Meditation and yoga can help reduce stress, reduce pain sensitivity, and increase coping abilities.
  • Have a seizure response plan in place, and make sure everyone around you knows what to do in the event of a seizure.
  • Prepare your living environment; simple changes may help reduce the risk of physical damage during a seizure.
  • Understand what causes seizures and try to reduce or avoid them.
  • Please keep your overall health in mind, as it can aid in the reduction of seizure activity.
  • Install an alarm or an emergency gadget to summon help during a seizure attack.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTICONVULSANT

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet Substitute

Substitutes safety advice

  • Valkem-OD 500 Tablet 10's

    by Others

    ₹19.53per tablet

  • Divalex OD-500 Tablet 10's

    by Others

    ₹17.69per tablet

  • Dv Exel-500 Tablet 10's

    by Others

    ₹18.90per tablet

  • Divalrex-500mg Tablet 10's

    by AYUR

    ₹13.46per tablet

  • Valance 500 Tablet 15's

    by AYUR

    ₹18.36per tablet

Product Substitutes

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Alcohol

Caution

Do not consume alcohol while taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet as alcohol can worsen the side effects of the Glarikot ER 500 Tablet , including sleepiness and dizziness.

bannner image

Pregnancy

Unsafe

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet is a Category D pregnancy drug. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy as it may cause an increase in the risk of a cleft lip, which is a congenital disability in the unborn baby. If you are a female able to have a baby, you must use an effective method of birth control (contraception) without interruption during your entire treatment with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet .

bannner image

Breast Feeding

Caution

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet passes into breast milk and may harm your infant. Please consult a doctor if you are breastfeeding before taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet . Breastfed infants are at risk for valproic acid-induced hepatotoxicity, so infants should be monitored for jaundice and other signs of liver damage during maternal therapy.

bannner image

Driving

Caution

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet may cause dizziness, drowsiness or tiredness in some people. Therefore, avoid driving if you feel drowsy, dizzy or tired after taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet .

bannner image

Liver

Caution

Inform your doctor before receiving the Glarikot ER 500 Tablet if you have a history of liver diseases/conditions. Extreme caution is recommended in patients with impaired liver function. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Glarikot ER 500 Tablet .

bannner image

Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please inform your doctor if you have kidney impairment.

bannner image

Children

Consult your doctor

Use is not recommended for children less than ten years. Your doctor will decide the dose based on your child's condition if more than ten years.

Have a query?

FAQs

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet is used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. In addition, it also helps treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder and prevent migraine symptoms (like a headache).

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet decreases the excessive and abnormal nerve activity in the brain. Thereby helping in controlling seizures.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet helps to treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder by increasing the amount of a chemical substance called GABA; this helps block nerve transmission across the brain and provides a calming effect.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet limits the transmission of nerve pain, thereby preventing migraine headaches. Migraine is a neurological condition which is characterized by intense headaches.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet may cause weight gain due to an increase in appetite. Maintain a healthy weight by following a healthy diet and exercising regularly.

Use an effective method of contraception during the treatment with Glarikot ER 500 Tablet . Avoid getting pregnant while taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet as it could lead to serious birth defects. Do not stop taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet and consult your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet may cause weight gain due to an increase in appetite. Maintain a healthy weight by following a healthy diet and exercising regularly.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet may cause common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, sleepiness, tremor, weakness, dizziness, stomach pain, and weight gain. If these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet contains Valproic acid as its active ingredient.

Take Glarikot ER 500 Tablet with or without food as advised by your doctor.

You are recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet as it may worsen the side effects of the Glarikot ER 500 Tablet , including sleepiness and dizziness.

No, Glarikot ER 500 Tablet does not cause addiction. However, Glarikot ER 500 Tablet should be used as per dose and duration prescribed by your doctor. Do not self-medicate.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet does not cure epilepsy, it only helps to prevent the seizures. However, you have to take Glarikot ER 500 Tablet for as long as it is advised by your doctor. If you face any difficulty while taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet , consult your doctor.

If you stop taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet suddenly, it may increase the risk of recurrence of seizures. Therefore, it should be stopped gradually. If you feel the need to stop taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet , please consult your doctor.

Some birth control pills (oestrogen-containing birth control pills) may lower the levels of Glarikot ER 500 Tablet in blood. Thus, inform your doctor if you are using birth control pills and discuss with your doctor about the suitable method of contraception.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet is safe to take for long time in many patients if prescribed by a doctor. In rare cases, prolonged use of Glarikot ER 500 Tablet may weaken your bones, thereby increasing their risk of breaking easily (osteopenia and osteoporosis). Get regular checkups done for bone health if you are taking Glarikot ER 500 Tablet for a long time.

Glarikot ER 500 Tablet may cause hair thinning, hair colour changes and even hair loss. If you have any concerns regarding this, please ask your doctor if it is possible to lower the dose of Glarikot ER 500 Tablet . Your hair may regrow after either lowering your dose or changing medication.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

HT Road,Out Colony,Sainikpuri, Hyderabad-500094
Other Info - GLA0748

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While we strive to provide complete, accurate, and expert-reviewed content on our 'Platform', we make no warranties or representations and disclaim all responsibility and liability for the completeness, accuracy, or reliability of the aforementioned content. The content on our platform is for informative purposes only, and may not cover all clinical/non-clinical aspects. Reliance on any information and subsequent action or inaction is solely at the user's risk, and we do not assume any responsibility for the same. The content on the Platform should not be considered or used as a substitute for professional and qualified medical advice. Please consult your doctor for any query pertaining to medicines, tests and/or diseases, as we support, and do not replace the doctor-patient relationship.

Author Details

Santoshini Reddy GDoctor badge

Written By

Santoshini Reddy G

M Pharmacy

Dr Aneela SiddabathuniDoctor badge

Reviewed By

Dr Aneela Siddabathuni

MPharma., PhD

Last Updated

Jan 1, 2025 | 2:48 PM IST

Doctor imageWe provide you with authentic, trustworthy and relevant information

Reference

  1. https://www.drugs.com/mtm/valproic-acid.html
  2. https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.6102.pdf
  3. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/018081s065_018082s048lbl.pdf
  4. https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/valproic-acid/
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