Lenome 5 mg Capsule 10's
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About Lenome 5 mg Capsule
Lenome 5 mg Capsule is used to treat multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndromes, deletion 5q MDS, mantle cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma. Multiple myeloma is a cancer of plasma cells that causes abnormal antibody production and bone damage.
Lenome 5 mg Capsule contains ‘lenalidomide’, which works by helping the body’s immune system and directly attacks cancer.
In some cases, you may experience certain common side effects, such as fatigue, constipation, diarrhoea, muscle cramps, nausea, headache, upper respiratory tract infection, dizziness, shortness of breath, and weakness. Talk with your doctor if you experience any of these side effects persistently.
Inform your doctor if you are allergic to Lenome 5 mg Capsule or any of its components. Avoid taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Lenome 5 mg Capsule may cause dizziness, sleepiness, tiredness, and blurred vision, so drive only if you are alert. Men and women taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule must use effective contraception.
Uses of Lenome 5 mg Capsule
Lenome 5 mg Capsule is used in the treatment of certain types of blood cancers and related disorders. The detailed uses of Lenome 5 mg Capsule include:
- Treatment of multiple myeloma: Lenome 5 mg Capsule is used in combination with other medicines to treat patients with multiple myeloma, a cancer of plasma cells.
- Management of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS): Lenome 5 mg Capsule is effective in treating certain types of MDS, a group of disorders caused by poorly formed or dysfunctional blood cells.
- Treatment of mantle cell lymphoma: Lenome 5 mg Capsule is used to manage mantle cell lymphoma, a rare and aggressive type of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
- Treatment of follicular lymphoma: Lenome 5 mg Capsule may be used in adults with follicular lymphoma, a slow-growing type of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, especially after prior treatment failure.
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Directions for Use
- Lenome 5 mg Capsule can be taken with or without food.
- It is usually taken once daily or as prescribed by your doctor.
- Swallow Lenome 5 mg Capsule as a whole with a glass of water.
- Do not crush, chew, or open it.
Medicinal Benefits
- Lenome 5 mg Capsule is used to treat multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndromes, mantle cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma.
- Lenome 5 mg Capsule works by helping the body’s immune system and directly attacks cancer.
- This medicine stops the development of cancer cells, prevents the growth of blood vessels in cancer, and stimulates the part of the immune system that attacks cancer cells.
- Lenome 5 mg Capsule kills the abnormal cells in the bone marrow and helps the bone marrow to produce normal blood cells.
- Lenome 5 mg Capsule is used to treat a type of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) known as deletion 5q MDS, where part of chromosome 5 is missing.
How Lenome 5 mg Capsule Works
Storage
- Managing a low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) caused by medication usage requires a multi-step approach. Here are some steps to help manage the condition:
- Inform your doctor about your low platelet count and medication usage. They will assess the situation and guide the best course of action.
- Your doctor may recommend adjusting or stopping the medication that is causing a low platelet count. This could involve switching to alternative medication or reducing the dosage.
- Monitor your platelet count regularly through blood tests to track any changes. This will help the doctor determine the effectiveness of the treatment plan.
- If an underlying condition, such as infection or inflammation, contributes to the low platelet count, your doctor will treat it.
- In some cases, alternative treatments like platelet transfusions or medications that stimulate platelet production may be necessary.
- Avoid risky activities and certain medications; eat a balanced diet with plenty of water to reduce bleeding risk and boost overall health.
- If you experience severe bleeding or bruising, seek emergency medical attention immediately.
- Boost your immunity by including immune rich foods in your diet and always remember to stay hydrated.
- Get sufficient sleep and manage stress which helps in improving white blood cell count.
- Consult your doctor for an effective treatment to improve the blood cell count and get regular body check up to monitor changes in the count.
- Try to prevent the factors that cause a decrease in the white blood cells that may lead to impaired immunity.
- Report the itching to your doctor immediately; they may need to change your medication or dosage.
- Use a cool, damp cloth on the itchy area to help soothe and calm the skin, reducing itching and inflammation.
- Keep your skin hydrated and healthy with gentle, fragrance-free moisturizers.
- Try not to scratch, as this can worsen the itching and irritate your skin.
- If your doctor prescribes, you can take oral medications or apply topical creams or ointments to help relieve itching.
- Track your itching symptoms and follow your doctor's guidance to adjust your treatment plan if needed. If the itching persists, consult your doctor for further advice.
- Consult your doctor if you experience skin redness, itching, or irritation after taking medication.
- Your doctor may adjust your treatment plan by changing your medication or providing guidance on managing your erythema symptoms.
- Your doctor may recommend or prescribe certain medications to help alleviate symptoms.
- Apply cool compresses or calamine lotion to the affected skin area to reduce redness and itching.
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water to help alleviate symptoms and keep your skin hydrated.
- Monitor your skin condition closely and promptly report any changes, worsening symptoms, or concerns to your healthcare provider.
- Inform Your Doctor: Notify your doctor immediately about your diarrhoea symptoms. This allows them to adjust your medication or provide guidance on managing side effects.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to replace lost water and electrolytes. Choose water, clear broth, and electrolyte-rich drinks. Avoid carbonated or caffeinated beverages to effectively rehydrate your body.
- Follow a Bland Diet: Eat easy-to-digest foods to help firm up your stool and settle your stomach. Try incorporating bananas, rice, applesauce, toast, plain crackers, and boiled vegetables into your diet.
- Avoid Trigger Foods: Steer clear of foods that can worsen diarrhoea, such as spicy, fatty, or greasy foods, high-fibre foods, and dairy products (especially if you're lactose intolerant).
- Practice Good Hygiene: Maintain good hygiene to prevent the spread of infection. To stay healthy, wash your hands frequently, clean and disinfect surfaces regularly, and avoid exchanging personal belongings with others.
- Take Anti-Diarrheal Medications: If your doctor advises, anti-diarrheal medications such as loperamide might help manage diarrhoea symptoms. Always follow your doctor's directions.
- Keep track of your diarrhoea symptoms. If they don't get better or worse or are accompanied by severe stomach pain, blood, or dehydration signs (like extreme thirst or dark urine), seek medical help.
- Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
- Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
- Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
- Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
- Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
- Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
- Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
- Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
- Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
- Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
- Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
- Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
- Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
- Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
- Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
- What to Do if Vomiting Persists
- Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.
What if I have taken an overdose of Lenome 5 mg Capsule
Drug Warnings
- Do not take Lenome 5 mg Capsule if you are allergic to any of its components.
- Inform your doctor if you have/had blood clots, a heart attack, neuropathy, a slow heart rate, high blood pressure, low blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, infections/signs of infections, a viral infection, HIV, hepatitis B, epilepsy, liver or kidney problems.
- Do not take Lenome 5 mg Capsule if you are pregnant, as it might cause severe birth defects or the death of the unborn baby.
- Avoid taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule if you are breastfeeding, as it is unknown if it passes into breastmilk.
- Lenome 5 mg Capsule may cause dizziness, sleepiness and blurred vision, so drive only if you are alert. Lenome 5 mg Capsule is not recommended for use in children.
- Avoid consuming alcohol along with Lenome 5 mg Capsule as it could lead to increased dizziness and sleepiness.
- Let your doctor know regarding your health condition and medications you are taking, including over the counter and herbal products.
Drug-Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions
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Taking anakinra with Lenome 5 mg Capsule can increase the risk of negative side effects.
How to manage the interaction:
Taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule with Anakinra is not recommended, but it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms contact your doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Combining the BCG vaccine with Lenome 5 mg Capsule increases the risk of vaccine-related infections or a diminished vaccine response.
How to manage the interaction:
Taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule with BCG vaccine is not recommended, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, contact a doctor if you experience any symptoms of infection, such as fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, discomfort, or burning during urination. Do not stop taking any medications without consulting a doctor.
When combining the Yellow fever vaccine with Lenome 5 mg Capsule, there's an increased risk of vaccine-related infections or a diminished vaccine response.
How to manage the interaction:
Taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule with Yellow fever vaccine is not recommended, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, contact a doctor if you experience any symptoms such as fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, discomfort, or burning during urination. Do not stop taking any medications without consulting a doctor.
Administering the Rotavirus vaccine together with Lenome 5 mg Capsule may increase the risk of infections.
How to manage the interaction:
Taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule with the Rotavirus vaccine is not recommended, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. It is recommended to take the rotavirus vaccine a few weeks after the treatment with Lenome 5 mg Capsule. Do not stop using any medications without consulting a doctor.
Taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule with Fingolimod can increase the risk of serious infections.
How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction between Lenome 5 mg Capsule and Fingolimod, they can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, difficulty breathing, weight loss, and pain or burning during urination, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
Taking Darbepoetin alfa with Lenome 5 mg Capsule can increase the risk of blood clots.
How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction between Lenome 5 mg Capsule and darbepoetin alfa, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, coughing up blood, sudden loss of vision, pain, redness or swelling in an arm or leg, and numbness or weakness on one side of the body, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
The combination of lovastatin and Lenome 5 mg Capsule may raise the risk of rhabdomyolysis, an uncommon but dangerous illness defined as the breakdown of skeletal muscle tissue.
How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Lenome 5 mg Capsule and Lovastatin, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you notice muscle weakness, pain, tenderness, or dark-coloured urine, contact your doctor immediately. These symptoms could be a sign of a condition called rhabdomyolysis, which can potentially harm your kidneys, especially if you already have kidney problems. Do not stop using any medications without talking to your doctor.
Coadministration of Lenome 5 mg Capsule and ospemifene may increase the risk of blood clots.
How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction between Lenome 5 mg Capsule and ospemifene, it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, coughing up blood, sudden loss of vision, pain, redness or swelling in an arm or leg, and numbness or weakness on one side of the body, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
When Palifermin is used with Lenome 5 mg Capsule, it might reduce its effectiveness and potentially exacerbate mouth ulcers.
How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Lenome 5 mg Capsule and Palifermin, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. If you have painful sores or ulcers in your mouth, it's important to contact your doctor right away. It is recommended not to use palifermin within 24 hours before or after treatment with Lenome 5 mg Capsule. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.
Combining Lenome 5 mg Capsule with Leflunomide can increase the risk and severity of side effects.
How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule and Leflunomide together can evidently cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. If you have any of these symptoms, contact your doctor right away. These symptoms include infection, liver problems, fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle pain, difficulty breathing, weight loss, pain, joint pain, swelling, bruising, skin rash, itching, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, dark urine, or bleeding. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
Drug-Food Interactions
Drug-Food Interactions
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Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain proper weight.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
- Include food rich in iron, such as lean red meat, raisins, bell peppers, Brussel sprouts, and broccoli.
- To prevent constipation, consume fibre-rich foods such as whole grains, broccoli, dried fruits, nuts, beans, apples, oranges, and pears.
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Alcohol
Unsafe
You are recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule as it might cause increased dizziness.
Pregnancy
Unsafe
Lenome 5 mg Capsule should not be taken during pregnancy as it causes severe birth defects or death to an unborn baby. Use highly effective contraception if you are a woman of childbearing age. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, think you are pregnant or are planning a pregnancy.
Breast Feeding
Unsafe
Avoid breastfeeding while taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule as it is unknown if Lenome 5 mg Capsule passes into breastmilk.
Driving
Unsafe
Lenome 5 mg Capsule may cause dizziness, sleepiness, and blurred vision. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery unless you are alert.
Liver
Consult your doctor
Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Kidney
Consult your doctor
Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Children
Unsafe
Lenome 5 mg Capsule is not recommended for children below 18 years as the safety and effectiveness have not been established.
Heart
Lenome 5 mg Capsule should be used with caution in patients with heart problems. Inform your doctor about any heart-related conditions before taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule .
Geriatrics
Caution
Lenome 5 mg Capsule should be given with caution in elderly patients due to an increased risk of side effects. Dose adjustment may be required based on their health condition.
FAQs
Lenome 5 mg Capsule is used to treat multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndromes, mantle cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma. It is also used to treat a type of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) known as deletion 5q MDS, where part of chromosome 5 is missing.
Lenome 5 mg Capsule works by helping the body immune system and directly attacks cancer. It stops the development of cancer cells, stops the blood vessels growing in cancer, and stimulates the part of the immune system to attack the cancer cells.
Do not stop taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule on your own. You are advised to take Lenome 5 mg Capsule for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if you experience any difficulty while taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule .
No, it is not safe to father a child while taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule . Lenome 5 mg Capsule can pass into human semen. During sexual activity with females of reproductive potential, always use effective contraception such as latex or synthetic condom while taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule and for at least 4weeks after discontinuing Lenome 5 mg Capsule , even if you have undergone a successful vasectomy. Male patients taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule must not donate semen whilst taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule and for 4weeks after discontinuing Lenome 5 mg Capsule .
Patients taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule must not donate blood during the treatment with Lenome 5 mg Capsule and for 1month after discontinuation of Lenome 5 mg Capsule as the donated blood might be given to pregnant women whose foetus should not be exposed to Lenome 5 mg Capsule since it causes severe birth defects.
People with multiple myeloma taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule may have an increased risk for blood clots in veins, arteries, and lungs. The risk is even higher if you are taking dexamethasone with Lenome 5 mg Capsule for treating multiple myeloma. Consult your doctor immediately if you notice symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, and swelling in the legs or arm.
Lenome 5 mg Capsule might cause neutropenia (low white blood cells) or thrombocytopenia (low platelets). Blood count should be checked regularly during treatment with Lenome 5 mg Capsule .
You should take Lenome 5 mg Capsule at the same time every day. You can take the capsules with or without food.
Dose adjustment may be necessary. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Some people treated with Lenome 5 mg Capsule may rarely get other cancers. Consult your doctor for more details.
Yes, you will need to get regular blood tests while taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule . Your doctor may suggest taking tests before and during treatment.
Yes, even women with fertility difficulties must take birth control while taking this medication. You must also take a negative pregnancy test 10 to 14 days before treatment and again 24 hours before. You will be tested for pregnancy every 2 to 4 weeks while on Lenome 5 mg Capsule .
Lenome 5 mg Capsule contains Lenalidomide as an active ingredient.
Common side effects of Lenome 5 mg Capsule may include fatigue, constipation, diarrhoea, muscle cramps, nausea, headache, upper respiratory tract infection, dizziness, shortness of breath, and weakness. Talk with your doctor if you persistently experience any of these side effects.
Lenome 5 mg Capsule should not be taken during pregnancy as it causes severe birth defects or death to an unborn baby. Use highly effective contraception if you are a woman of childbearing age. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, think you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy.
Avoid breastfeeding while taking Lenome 5 mg Capsule as it is unknown if Lenome 5 mg Capsule passes into breastmilk.
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