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MMR Vaccine is an immunizing medicine used in the prevention of measles, mumps, and rubella infections. This vaccine is a live and weakened or attenuated virus which works by stimulating the immune system to produce antibodies, thereby developing immunity. Common side effects include low-grade fever, redness, pain, and swelling at the injection site.

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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
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More about the Product

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Serum Institute Of India Pvt Ltd

Consume Type :

Parenteral

Expires on or after :

Jan-27

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About MMR Vaccine

MMR Vaccine is an injectable vaccine used to protect children and adults against three highly contagious viral infections: measles, mumps, and rubella. This immunization helps the body build long-lasting protection against measles, mumps, and rubella, helping prevent severe complications associated with these viral diseases. 

Because MMR Vaccine is given as an injection, it does not rely on daily dosing, and its administration is not affected by food or drink. It is usually given in a specific multi-dose schedule recommended by healthcare providers to ensure complete protection. Maintaining a balanced diet and staying hydrated can support your immune system as it responds to MMR Vaccine .

Mild side effects like soreness at the injection site, a mild fever, or a temporary rash are common and usually resolve on their own. However, you must seek medical attention immediately if you experience signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as breathing difficulties or swelling of the face. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you notice any unusual symptoms after vaccination.

Do not take MMR Vaccine if you have a severely weakened immune system, are pregnant, or have a history of severe allergic reactions to any vaccine ingredients. Always talk to your doctor before receiving MMR Vaccine if you have active tuberculosis, a recent blood transfusion, or a history of low blood platelets.

MMR Vaccine can interact with medicines that reduce the immune system's activity (immunosuppressive medications), such as steroids or cancer treatment drugs, which may reduce how well MMR Vaccine works. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider, as MMR Vaccine is generally avoided during pregnancy to protect the developing baby.

Uses of MMR Vaccine

MMR Vaccine is used in the prevention of Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Infections. The detailed uses of MMR Vaccine are as follows:

  • Measles prevention: MMR Vaccine helps the immune system produce antibodies that protect against the measles virus, preventing severe respiratory symptoms, high fever, and potentially life-threatening complications like pneumonia or brain swelling.
  • Mumps prevention: MMR Vaccine stimulates your body's defenses to block the mumps virus, helping prevent painful swelling of the salivary glands and complications such as meningitis and painful swelling of the testes in boys and men (orchitis) or ovaries in girls and women (oophoritis).
  • Rubella prevention: MMR Vaccine provides protection against the rubella virus (German measles), preventing joint pain and rashes in adults, and critically protecting unborn babies from severe birth defects if a pregnant individual is exposed.

Key Benefits

MMR Vaccine helps protect against measles, mumps, and rubella by stimulating the body's immune system to build long-lasting immunity. Vaccination plays an important role in preventing serious illness and supporting public health.

Benefits may include:

• Provides long-lasting protection against measles, mumps, and rubella following the recommended vaccination schedule.
• Helps reduce the risk of serious complications such as pneumonia, meningitis, encephalitis, and congenital rubella syndrome.
• Supports community protection by helping reduce the spread of these highly contagious viral infections.
• Provides important protection for children and contributes to lifelong health.
• Helps lower the risk of hospitalisation and severe disease associated with measles, mumps, and rubella.
• Offers peace of mind to families by helping prevent serious vaccine-preventable illnesses.

Directions for Use

  • MMR Vaccine will be administered in scheduled doses. Follow your doctor's instructions regarding doses and timing of MMR Vaccine for optimal results.
  • MMR Vaccine will be administered by a healthcare professional.
  • Do not administer it to your child on your own.

How MMR Vaccine Works

MMR Vaccine works by introducing weakened, harmless versions of the three viruses into your body. Because these viruses are weakened, they cannot cause the actual diseases in healthy individuals, but they are strong enough to train your immune system.
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Alcohol

Caution

It is unknown whether it is safe to consume alcohol with MMR Vaccine . However, it is advisable not to take or limit alcohol as a precautionary measure.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

MMR Vaccine is should not administer to pregnant women as it may cause harmful effects to the unborn baby.

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Breast Feeding

Safe if prescribed

It is safe for lactating women to receive MMR Vaccine if prescribed by the doctor. Consult your doctor if you have any concerns.

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Driving

Safe if prescribed

MMR Vaccine may not affect your ability to drive.

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Liver

Caution

MMR Vaccine is probably safe in patients with liver diseases. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing.

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Kidney

Caution

MMR Vaccine is probably safe in patients with kidney diseases. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing.

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Children

Caution

MMR Vaccine should not be used in children under the age of 12 months. It can be given as early as nine months of age under special circumstances.

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Heart

Caution

MMR Vaccine should be administered with caution in patients with heart problems. Please inform your doctor about any existing heart problems before receiving MMR Vaccine .

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Geriatrics

Caution

Limited information is available regarding the usage of MMR Vaccine in elders, so please consult a doctor if you have any concerns.

What if I have taken an overdose of MMR Vaccine

Since MMR Vaccine is administered in a controlled clinical environment by trained healthcare professionals, an overdose is extremely unlikely. However, if you suspect an incorrect amount was given, seek immediate medical attention or contact a healthcare provider.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Manage post-injection fever: Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water or clear fluids, especially if you develop a mild fever after receiving MMR Vaccine .
  • Relieve localized soreness: Apply a cool, damp cloth over the injection site to help reduce soreness, redness, or swelling.
  • Avoid heavy exertion right after: Rest and avoid intense physical exercise for a day or two after your injection to allow your body to focus its energy on building an immune response.
  • Keep a vaccination record: Document the date, batch number, and injection site in a personal immunization log for future medical reference.
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How Soon It Starts Working

The time required for MMR Vaccine to start to work: The time required for MMR Vaccine to show its action is unknown. The time for which the effects of MMR Vaccine last: The duration of action for MMR Vaccine is clinically unknown.

What if you forget to take MMR Vaccine

If you or your child misses a scheduled vaccination appointment, contact your doctor or clinic immediately to reschedule. It is important to catch up on missed doses as soon as possible to ensure full, continuous protection.

Storage

•Do not freeze MMR Vaccine . If MMR Vaccine has been frozen, it must be discarded. •Keep the vial or pre-filled syringe in its original outer carton to protect it from direct light.
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Keep Refrigerated. Do not freeze.

Drug Warnings

  • Inspect MMR Vaccine before administration: The liquid should be checked for discoloration or visible particles before injection. Do not use MMR Vaccine if it appears cloudy or contains debris.
  • Remain under observation after vaccination: Stay at the clinic or healthcare facility for 15 to 30 minutes after receiving MMR Vaccine so healthcare professionals can monitor for immediate allergic reactions.
  • Inform your doctor about bleeding disorders: Tell your healthcare provider if you have a bleeding disorder or bruise easily, as additional precautions may be needed during administration.
  • Avoid pregnancy after vaccination: If you are of childbearing age, use effective contraception and avoid becoming pregnant for at least 4 weeks after receiving MMR Vaccine .
  • Use with caution in certain patients: Children, adolescents, and adults who missed one or more doses during childhood may still benefit from catch-up vaccination. Vaccination schedules may vary depending on national guidelines, vaccination history, and individual health circumstances.
  • Vaccination schedule: Under immunization recommendations, the first dose is generally given between 9 and 12 months of age, and a second dose is usually recommended between 15 and 18 months or according to local or state immunization schedules. Additional doses may be recommended at school entry or during catch-up vaccination programs when appropriate.

verifiedApollotooltip
  • Immunosuppressive medicines (e.g., high-dose corticosteroids, chemotherapy): These medicines may weaken your immune response and reduce the effectiveness of MMR Vaccine .
  • Immune globulins or blood transfusions: These may interfere with your body's ability to develop immunity after receiving MMR Vaccine . Your doctor may recommend delaying vaccination depending on the timing of these treatments.

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verifiedApollotooltip

No clinically significant food interactions are known with MMR Vaccine when used as directed. 

 

No clinically significant drug interactions are known with MMR Vaccine when used as directed. 

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Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[IMMUNIZING AGENTS]

FAQs

MMR Vaccine is a vaccine or an immunizing agent which is made from a live, and weakened or attenuated virus. It helps to provide protection by stimulating the immune system to form antibodies that act against the measles, mumps and rubella viruses.
Rubella is also known as German Measles. It is a mild disease whose symptoms include a characteristic red rash, fever and swollen lymph nodes.
A single dose of vaccine is 93% effective against measles, 78% effective against mumps, and 97% effective against rubella. The vaccine is 97% effective against measles and 88% effective against mumps after two doses.
Rubella/German measles is a milder form of measles. Measles always manifests as high fever and swollen lymph nodes, whereas the fever is of low grade in Rubella and lymph nodes are not always swollen. The pattern of rash is also different in the two diseases. The rash is spotty in Rubella, whereas it is blotchy in measles.
MMR Vaccine can be given till five years of age in children as a part of routine immunisation. However, always follow the regular schedules and do not delay vaccination. If the vaccine was missed in childhood, it could be given to adults in a one or two-dose regimen.
MMR Vaccine should not be used in individuals with a weak immune system due to diseases (cancer or HIV) or medicines (immune suppressants), blood disorders, immunological diseases, active untreated tuberculosis, and severe illness with fever.
Measles is an infectious viral disease. A virus in the paramyxovirus family causes it. It is typically transmitted through direct contact and the air. Measles symptoms appear one week to two weeks after contact with the virus. Symptoms include high fever, cough, runny nose, and watery eyes.
Store MMR Vaccine in 2°C - 8°C temperatures. Keep the vial in the outer carton to protect it from light. Keep out of reach from children.
MMR Vaccine may not be given to newborns. First dose of MMR Vaccine is usually administered between 12 to 15 months and the second dose at 4 to 6 years of age.
Yes, it may be possible for the child to get an infection even after the vaccination, but the risk is low. However, vaccination is the best way to protect your child from these diseases. Always, follow the guidance of your doctor.
MMR Vaccine is administered at 12 months because it is most effective at that age. As the natural protection from the parent's antibodies starts to reduce over the first few months. The weakened viruses in the vaccine can multiply and cause an immune response.
MMR Vaccine may cause mild side effects such as redness, pain or swelling at the injection site, mild fever, temporary skin rash, sore throat, runny nose, vomiting, diarrhoea, and, rarely, bleeding for longer than usual. These effects usually resolve within a few days. Contact your doctor if the symptoms are severe, persist for longer than expected, or if you develop a very high fever or signs of an allergic reaction.
MMR Vaccine is a combination vaccine used to protect against measles, mumps, and rubella. It helps your body build immunity to these three highly infectious viral diseases.
MMR Vaccine is given as an injection (parenterally) under the skin or into the muscle by a trained healthcare professional. It is not available as an oral medication.
No, you should not receive MMR Vaccine if you are pregnant, as it contains live, weakened viruses that could potentially harm the developing baby. Women should also avoid becoming pregnant for at least 4 weeks after getting MMR Vaccine . Talk to your doctor if you are planning a pregnancy.
Yes. MMR Vaccine is generally considered safe for people with egg allergies, including most individuals with severe egg allergies. MMR Vaccine contains only minimal amounts of egg-related material. Inform your healthcare provider about any history of severe allergic reactions before vaccination.
Yes, a mild illness like a minor cold, a low-grade fever, or a runny nose does not usually require postponing your vaccine. However, if you have a high fever or a moderate to severe illness, you should wait until you recover.
A mild fever is a common sign that your immune system is responding to MMR Vaccine . You can manage it by resting, drinking plenty of fluids, and wearing light clothing. Inform your doctor if the fever is very high or lasts more than a few days.

Disclaimer

While we strive to provide complete, accurate, and expert-reviewed content on our 'Platform', we make no warranties or representations and disclaim all responsibility and liability for the completeness, accuracy, or reliability of the aforementioned content. The content on our platform is for informative purposes only, and may not cover all clinical/non-clinical aspects. Reliance on any information and subsequent action or inaction is solely at the user's risk, and we do not assume any responsibility for the same. The content on the Platform should not be considered or used as a substitute for professional and qualified medical advice. Please consult your doctor for any query pertaining to medicines, tests and/or diseases, as we support, and do not replace the doctor-patient relationship.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

212/2, Hadapsar, Off Soli Poonawalla Road, Pune 411028 India
Other Info - MMR0001
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