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compositionComposition:RANITIDINE-5MG
prescription
Prescription Medicine
info
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Nit 5mg Tablet MD is used to treat indigestion, heartburn and acid reflux. It is also used for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) when you get acid reflux. It is also used to prevent and treat stomach ulcers. It contains Ranitidine, which helps reduce stomach acid. It may cause common side effects like headache, diarrhoea, constipation, and shortness of breath. Before taking this medicine, you should tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of its components or if you are pregnant/breastfeeding, and about all the medications you are taking and pre-existing medical conditions.

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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
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More about the Product

Composition :

RANITIDINE-5MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Trident Pharma

Consume Type :

Oral

Expires on or after :

Dec-28

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Nit 5mg Tablet MD

Nit 5mg Tablet MD reduces the production of acid in the stomach. Historically, it was used to treat conditions such as stomach ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), irritation of the food pipe (esophagitis), and other acid-related digestive disorders. By lowering stomach acid levels, it helped the lining of the stomach and food pipe heal and reduced symptoms such as heartburn and acid reflux.

When it was prescribed, patients were generally advised to take it consistently at the same times each day. It could be taken with or without food, and lifestyle measures such as eating smaller meals, avoiding trigger foods, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding tobacco use were often recommended to improve symptom control.

Most people tolerated the medication well, although side effects such as headache, constipation, diarrhea, or mild stomach discomfort could occur. Serious symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, unusual bleeding, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), or significant changes in mental status required prompt medical evaluation.

Before using Nit 5mg Tablet MD, healthcare providers considered factors such as kidney function, liver health, and the presence of certain rare medical conditions such as porphyria.

Nit 5mg Tablet MD was previously available both by prescription and as an over-the-counter (OTC) medicine in India for the treatment of heartburn, acid reflux, and indigestion. Patients who previously self-medicated with Nit 5mg Tablet MD should not attempt to obtain or use old supplies. Instead, consult a doctor or pharmacist about currently available alternatives, such as famotidine or proton pump inhibitors, which may be more appropriate depending on individual symptoms and medical history. Patients who previously relied on Nit 5mg Tablet MD may feel uncertain about changing treatments, but several effective and widely available alternatives are now used to manage heartburn, acid reflux, and other acid-related conditions. 

Important Safety Notice: Nit 5mg Tablet MD has been withdrawn, recalled, or discontinued in many countries, including India, due to concerns about contamination with N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), a probable human carcinogen. This article is provided for educational and historical reference only. Patients should not use old supplies of Nit 5mg Tablet MD or attempt to obtain the medicine from unofficial sources. If you require treatment for heartburn, acid reflux, ulcers, or other acid-related conditions, consult a doctor or pharmacist about currently recommended alternatives. 
 

Uses of Nit 5mg Tablet MD

Nit 5mg Tablet MD is commonly used to reduce excess stomach acid and manage a variety of acid-related digestive conditions, including:

  • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Nit 5mg Tablet MD helps by lowering stomach acid production, which prevents the acid from backflowing into the food pipe and causing painful irritation.
  • Stomach and Intestinal Ulcers: It reduces the harsh acidic environment in your stomach, allowing active ulcers in the stomach lining or upper intestine to heal and preventing new ones from forming.
  • Heartburn and Acid Indigestion: It provides targeted relief from the burning sensation in your chest and throat by stopping the excess acid that triggers these symptoms.
  • Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome: In this rare condition where the stomach produces extreme amounts of acid, Nit 5mg Tablet MD helps control and lower acid levels to protect your digestive tract.
     

Key Benefits

Nit 5mg Tablet MD offered several benefits by reducing stomach acid production and promoting healing of the digestive tract, including:

  • Relief from Acid-Related Discomfort: By lowering excess stomach acid, Nit 5mg Tablet MD helped reduce symptoms such as heartburn, acid reflux, indigestion, and upper abdominal discomfort, allowing many patients to eat and drink more comfortably.
  • Improved Sleep Quality: Many people experience worse reflux symptoms when lying down at night. By reducing acid production, this medicine helped decrease nighttime symptoms and improve sleep quality.
  • Faster Healing of Irritated Tissues: It helped soothe and heal irritation in the food pipe and stomach lining caused by excessive acid exposure.

Directions for Use

For the best and safest results, always follow the exact instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist. Use the following steps to take your medicine correctly:

  • Take this medication by mouth, usually once or twice a day as prescribed.
  • Swallow the tablet or capsule whole with a full glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break it unless your doctor specifically tells you to do so.
  • If you are using the liquid form, measure the dose carefully using a medical dose-measuring spoon or syringe, not a regular household spoon.
  • You can take this medicine with or without food.
  • Do not change your dose or stop taking this medication early, even if you start to feel better, without consulting your doctor first.
     

Important: Because Nit 5mg Tablet MD has been withdrawn from many markets, including India, this information is provided for historical and educational purposes only. Patients should not use old or previously stored supplies and should speak with a healthcare professional about currently available alternatives.
 

How Nit 5mg Tablet MD Works

Nit 5mg Tablet MD contains ranitidine, which belongs to a group of medicines known as H2-receptor antagonists (H2 blockers). It is used to reduce the production of stomach acid and provide relief from conditions associated with excess acid secretion. Ranitidine works by blocking histamine H2 receptors located on the acid-producing cells of the stomach. Histamine is a natural chemical that stimulates these cells to release stomach acid during digestion. By preventing histamine from activating these receptors, ranitidine decreases both the amount and acidity of stomach acid produced by the stomach. This helps reduce irritation and damage caused by excess acid. With lower acid levels, the lining of the stomach and food pipe is given an opportunity to heal. This helps relieve symptoms such as heartburn, acid reflux, indigestion, and discomfort associated with stomach and intestinal ulcers. Together, these actions help control excess stomach acid, promote healing of irritated tissues, and provide relief from acid-related digestive conditions.
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Drinking alcohol with Nit 5mg Tablet MD may cause dehydration and elevate the level of stomach acid, thereby decreasing its efficacy. So try to avoid consuming alcohol.

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Pregnancy

Consult your doctor

Nit 5mg Tablet MD should be used in pregnant women only if clinically needed, and the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Consult your doctor

Nit 5mg Tablet MD should be used in nursing women only if clinically needed, and the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Driving

Caution

Nit 5mg Tablet MD has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines. In some cases, Nit 5mg Tablet MD may cause dizziness and sleep. If you observe these symptoms, do not drive or operate machinery until you feel better.

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Liver

Consult your doctor

If you have or had a history or evidence of any liver-related diseases, please consult the doctor before taking medicine.

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Kidney

Consult your doctor

If you have or had a history or evidence of any kidney-related diseases, please consult the doctor before taking medicine.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

The dose needs to be adjusted based on your child’s weight.

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Heart

Safe if prescribed

Nit 5mg Tablet MD is safe for use in heart patients if recommended by the physician.

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Geriatrics

Unsafe

Nit 5mg Tablet MD should be avoided in geriatric patients as it can cause serious adverse effects.

What if I have taken an overdose of Nit 5mg Tablet MD

If you accidentally take more Nit 5mg Tablet MD than prescribed, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center right away. Symptoms following an overdose may vary and are not always predictable. Possible symptoms can include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, difficulty walking, low blood pressure, or changes in heart rhythm. Medical assessment is recommended whenever a significant overdose is suspected.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Avoid trigger foods: Limit your intake of spicy, fatty, acidic (like citrus and tomatoes), or highly seasoned foods, as well as chocolate and caffeine, which can trigger excess acid production.
  • Eat smaller meals: Large meals can put pressure on the valve between your stomach and esophagus. Try eating smaller, more frequent portions instead.
  • Stay upright after eating: Avoid lying down, bending over, or going to bed for at least two to three hours after a meal to prevent acid from traveling back up your throat.
  • Elevate your head during sleep: Raise the head of your bed by six inches using bed risers or a wedge pillow to keep stomach acid down while you sleep.
  • Avoid tight clothing: Wearing tight belts or clothes that constrict your abdomen can push acid upward into your esophagus.
    Quit smoking: Nicotine can weaken the muscle valve that keeps acid inside your stomach. Talk to your doctor about ways to quit.
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Have a query?

How Soon It Starts Working

The time required for Nit 5mg Tablet MD to start to work: Nit 5mg Tablet MD ideally shows its action within 1 hour after administration. The time for which the effects of Nit 5mg Tablet MD last: The effect of Nit 5mg Tablet MD lasts for 4 to 6 hours.

What if you forget to take Nit 5mg Tablet MD

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Storage

• Store Nit 5mg Tablet MD at controlled room temperature, ideally between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). • Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed, to protect it from moisture and direct light.

Drug Warnings

  • Check Before Use: Inspect the medication before taking it; do not use tablets that are broken or discoloured, or liquid formulations that appear cloudy or contain particles.
  • Monitor Your Symptoms: If your reflux or heartburn symptoms do not improve after 14 days, or if they worsen, seek medical evaluation, as persistent symptoms may indicate a more serious underlying condition requiring further investigation.
  • Driving and Alertness: Be cautious when driving or performing activities requiring alertness until you know how the medicine affects you.
  • Avoid Additional Acid-Reducing Medicines: Do not take additional acid-reducing medicines unless specifically advised by your healthcare provider.
  • Before Allergy Testing: Inform your doctor before allergy testing, as certain medications may affect test results.
     

Important: Because Nit 5mg Tablet MD has been withdrawn from many markets due to NDMA contamination concerns, patients should not start or restart this medication without consulting a healthcare professional. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about currently recommended alternatives.
 

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Drug-Drug Interactions

Nit 5mg Tablet MD may interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their absorption, effectiveness, or side-effect profile, including:

  • Ketoconazole and itraconazole: Reduced stomach acid can decrease the absorption and effectiveness of these antifungal medicines.
  • Warfarin: Monitoring may be required because changes in blood-thinning effects have occasionally been reported.
  • Procainamide: Nit 5mg Tablet MD may increase blood levels of procainamide and its metabolites, increasing the risk of side effects.
  • Certain HIV medications: Reduced stomach acid may affect the absorption of some antiviral medicines.
  • Other prescription medicines: Always provide your healthcare provider with a complete list of medicines, supplements, and herbal products you use.


Drug-Food Interactions

Certain foods and beverages may worsen acid-related symptoms or reduce overall symptom control, including:

  • Alcohol: Drinking alcohol can irritate the stomach lining and worsen heartburn, reflux, and indigestion symptoms.
  • Caffeinated beverages: Coffee, tea, energy drinks, and some soft drinks may increase acid-related symptoms in sensitive individuals.
  • Acidic foods and drinks: Citrus fruits, citrus juices, tomatoes, and tomato-based products may aggravate heartburn and reflux symptoms.
  • Spicy or fatty foods: These foods can trigger or worsen reflux and indigestion in some people and may reduce overall symptom control.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Certain medical conditions may require special precautions when using Nit 5mg Tablet MD, including:

  • Kidney Disease: Nit 5mg Tablet MD is primarily filtered out of the body by the kidneys. People with kidney problems may clear the medicine more slowly, increasing the risk of side effects. Dose adjustments may be required.
  • Liver Disease: Although the medicine is primarily eliminated through the kidneys, a portion is processed by the liver. People with significant liver disease may require additional monitoring and medical supervision.
  • Porphyria: Nit 5mg Tablet MD may trigger acute attacks in people with porphyria, a rare inherited condition that affects how the body produces important components of blood. It should be avoided or used only under specialist supervision in affected individuals.
     

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Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[GASTROINTESTINAL AGENTS]

FAQs

Nit 5mg Tablet MD is used to treat indigestion, heartburn and acid reflux. It is also used for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) when you get acid reflux. Nit 5mg Tablet MD is also used to prevent and treat stomach ulcers. Often Nit 5mg Tablet MD is taken for a rare condition caused by a pancreatic or intestine tumour called Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome.
Ranitidine belongs to a class of drugs known as H2 receptor antagonists (gastrointestinal agents). Nit 5mg Tablet MD works by lessening the quantity of acid produced in your stomach.
Yes, you can take Nit 5mg Tablet MD with or without food. If you find that it upsets your stomach, taking it with meals may help. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have questions.
Nit 5mg Tablet MD typically began reducing stomach acid within about one hour of administration, with effects lasting up to 12 hours. However, improvement in conditions such as GERD, oesophagitis, or ulcers often required several days to weeks of consistent treatment. If symptoms persisted or worsened despite treatment, medical evaluation was recommended.
Nit 5mg Tablet MD may have some serious side effects, but these are rare. These side effects may include hives, skin rash, itching, and difficulty in breathing. Inform your doctor in case you notice any of these side effects.
No, Nit 5mg Tablet MD prevents excess production of stomach acid, causing acid reflux and heartburn. If blood is coming in your stool or mucous, immediately contact the doctor.
The duration of the Nit 5mg Tablet MD treatment depends on your specific condition and the doctor's recommendation.
Nit 5mg Tablet MD is a common treatment for gastritis. However, if you have gastritis, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional before using Nit 5mg Tablet MD, especially for the long term. They can provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend appropriate alternative therapies.
Nit 5mg Tablet MD typically starts working within 30 minutes to 1 hour. However, achieving complete symptom relief may take several days of consistent use.
No, the Nit 5mg Tablet MD is not used for loose motion.
Nit 5mg Tablet MD typically starts working within 30 minutes. Individual responses may vary from person to person.
Yes, in most cases you can take an antacid alongside this medicine for immediate, short-term relief. It is best to space them out by taking the antacid at least one hour before or after taking Nit 5mg Tablet MD. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist for specific timing.
Yes, it can be used in children; the dose must be adjusted based on your child's weight. If your child is experiencing heartburn, acid reflux, or other digestive issues, it's important to consult with a paediatrician. They can provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend appropriate alternative treatments that are safe and effective for children.
Yes, Nit 5mg Tablet MD can cause constipation in some people. While constipation is not a common side effect of Ranitidine, it can occur in some individuals.
Nit 5mg Tablet MD contains Ranitidine (a histamine-2 (H2) receptor blocker), whereas PAN 40 contains Pantoprazole (proton-pump inhibitors). Both are used to treat heartburn, ulcers, and other gastrointestinal issues. Still, they have different mechanisms of action and are in different drug classes.
Do not take Nit 5mg Tablet MD for longer than two weeks unless your doctor tells you to. Long-term use of Ranitidine may increase the risk of side effects. If you're taking Ranitidine, discussing this with your doctor and exploring alternative options is essential.
Take Nit 5mg Tablet MD with or without food as directed by your doctor.
Yes, Ranitidine was once considered an effective medication for treating conditions like heartburn, acid reflux, and ulcers. It works by reducing the amount of acid produced by the stomach.
To ensure safe medication use, always follow your doctor's instructions, read medication labels carefully, take medications at the right time, inform your doctor about allergies or medical conditions, report any side effects, store medications properly, and dispose of them safely. Avoid self-medication, combining medications without consulting your doctor, stopping medications suddenly, sharing medications, and taking expired medications. If you have any questions or concerns, consult with your healthcare provider.
It is best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine. Alcohol can irritate your stomach lining, increase acid production, and make your acid reflux symptoms worse. Talk to your doctor for advice.
Ranitidine and omeprazole are both used to treat heartburn, ulcers, and other gastrointestinal issues. Still, they have different mechanisms of action and are in different drug classes.
Historically, Nit 5mg Tablet MD was sometimes used during pregnancy when considered necessary by a healthcare professional. However, because Nit 5mg Tablet MD has been withdrawn from many markets, including India, it is no longer routinely used. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, speak with your doctor, who can recommend a currently approved and appropriate alternative if acid-relief treatment is needed.
While it is not common, some people may experience mild drowsiness or sleepiness while taking this medicine. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you, and talk to your doctor if this side effect persists.
If your heartburn, reflux, or stomach symptoms do not improve after two weeks, or if they become worse, seek medical attention promptly. Persistent symptoms may indicate a more serious underlying condition, such as severe reflux disease, peptic ulcer disease, Helicobacter pylori infection, or, in rare cases, a more serious gastrointestinal disorder. Because Nit 5mg Tablet MD is no longer routinely available in many countries, your doctor may recommend a safer and more appropriate alternative treatment.
This medicine is primarily filtered out of your system by your kidneys. If you have kidney problems, your doctor may need to adjust your dose to prevent the medicine from building up in your body. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have concerns about your kidney health.

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Country of origin

India
Other Info - NI26652
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