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compositionComposition:STAVUDINE-30MG
prescription
Prescription Medicine
info
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Stavex 30mg Capsule is an antiretroviral medicine used to treat HIV. It contains Stavudine, which belongs to the protease nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) class. It works by inhibiting the nucleoside reverse transcriptase enzymes necessary for the virus's DNA reproduction; this inhibits viral replication and thereby prevents the further spread of infection. It also helps improve the quality of life of a patient with HIV.

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Written By Dr. Lakshmithulasi Yarragunta , PharmD (PB)
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
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More about the Product

Composition :

STAVUDINE-30MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Aurobindo Pharma Ltd

Consume Type :

Oral

Expires on or after :

Dec-28

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Stavex 30mg Capsule

Stavex 30mg Capsule is an antiviral medicine that must always be used in combination with other antiretroviral (HIV) medicines to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. It should never be taken alone (as monotherapy), as this can lead to rapid development of viral resistance and treatment failure. It belongs to a group of medicines that help control the virus, allowing your immune system to function better. By keeping the virus from multiplying, this medicine helps reduce the risk of developing severe illnesses related to HIV.

To get the best results, you must take Stavex 30mg Capsule regularly and exactly as your doctor has instructed, without missing any doses. You can take this capsule with or without food, making it easy to fit into your daily routine. Eating a balanced diet and staying physically active are also key lifestyle steps that support your immune system while on this treatment.

While taking this medicine, you might experience some mild side effects, such as a headache or an upset stomach. However, it is vital to contact your doctor immediately if you notice serious symptoms, like persistent numbness, tingling, or pain in your hands or feet, or signs of liver problems.

Before starting this treatment, tell your doctor if you have a history of kidney problems, liver disease, or nerve damage. You should not take this medicine if you have had a severe allergic reaction to it or any of its ingredients in the past.

Certain other medicines, as well as regular alcohol consumption, can increase your risk of severe side effects like nerve damage or pancreas swelling. If you are pregnant, planning to breastfeed, or are an older adult, please consult your healthcare provider to discuss the risks and benefits before starting Stavex 30mg Capsule.

Uses of Stavex 30mg Capsule

Stavex 30mg Capsule is used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The detailed uses of Stavex 30mg Capsule are as follows: 

  • HIV Infection: Stavex 30mg Capsule helps control the virus in your body, which protects your immune system and prevents the disease from progressing.

Key Benefits

Stavex 30mg Capsule helps manage HIV infection by reducing the amount of virus in the body and protecting the immune system. With regular use as prescribed as part of combination antiretroviral therapy, it helps maintain long-term health, reduce the risk of HIV-related complications, and improve overall quality of life.

  • Protects the Immune System: By lowering the amount of HIV in the blood, this medicine helps preserve immune function, allowing your body to better fight infections and stay healthier.
  • Improves Daily Well-Being: Effective control of HIV helps maintain energy levels, supports overall physical health, and improves quality of life.
  • Reduces the Risk of HIV-Related Complications: Consistent use helps keep the virus under control, reducing the likelihood of developing serious complications associated with advanced HIV infection and supporting long-term disease management.

Directions for Use

  • Stavex 30mg Capsule can be taken with or without food as advised by your doctor.
  • It is recommended to take Stavex 30mg Capsule twice daily; however, follow your doctor’s advice regarding the dosage and duration.
  • Swallow the capsule as a whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not break, crush or chew Stavex 30mg Capsule.

How Stavex 30mg Capsule Works

Stavex 30mg Capsule contains stavudine, which works by blocking a specific protein in your body that the virus needs to copy itself. This protein is essential for the virus to multiply and infect healthy cells. By stopping this protein from doing its job, the medicine halts the production of new virus particles. As a result, the amount of virus in your blood decreases. This gives your body's natural defence cells a chance to rebuild, strengthening your overall immune system and keeping you healthier for longer.
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid alcohol consumption while on treatment with Stavex 30mg Capsule. Alcohol intake might increase the risk of stomach or intestine bleeding. Hence, avoid alcohol consumption while taking Stavex 30mg Capsule.

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Pregnancy

Caution

If you are pregnant or suspect you may be pregnant, inform your doctor before taking Stavex 30mg Capsule. Stavudine is not recommended for use in pregnant women with HIV due to its toxicity.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Stavex 30mg Capsule is excreted in milk. You should not nurse your child if you take this medicine because of the risk of HIV-1 transmission and serious adverse reactions in breastfeeding infants.

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Driving

Unsafe

Avoid driving vehicles after taking Stavex 30mg Capsule as it may cause dizziness and affect your ability to drive.

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Liver

Caution

Stavex 30mg Capsule should be used cautiously in patients with mild to moderate liver impairment. In severe liver problems, it may increase the risk of hepatic toxicity. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative based on your condition.

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Kidney

Caution

Stavex 30mg Capsule should be used with caution in patients with kidney impairment. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative based on your condition.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Stavex 30mg Capsule is safe for use in children if prescribed by your paediatrician. Your doctor will decide the dose of this medicine based on the age and condition of your child.

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Heart

Consult your doctor

Please consult your doctor before receiving Stavex 30mg Capsule if you have pre-existing heart problems. Your doctor will prescribe Stavex 30mg Capsule if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Geriatrics

Consult your doctor

Please consult a doctor before administering Stavex 30mg Capsule to geriatric patients. Your doctor will prescribe Stavex 30mg Capsule if the benefits outweigh the risks.

What if I have taken an overdose of Stavex 30mg Capsule

If you take more than your prescribed dose, seek emergency medical help immediately, even if you do not feel any symptoms.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Support your immune system: Eat a nutrient-dense diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains to help your body fight off infections.
  • Avoid alcohol completely: Alcohol greatly increases the risk of severe side effects, such as liver damage and life-threatening swelling of the pancreas.
  • Practice strict food safety: Because your immune system is compromised, always cook meats thoroughly, wash raw produce well, and avoid unpasteurized dairy products to prevent foodborne illness.
  • Stay well hydrated: Drink plenty of clean water throughout the day to support your kidney function, which helps your body process and clear this medicine.
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Have a query?

How Soon It Starts Working

The time required for Stavex 30mg Capsule to start to work: Stavex 30mg Capsule ideally shows its action within 1 hour after administration. The time for which the effects of Stavex 30mg Capsule last: The duration of action for Stavex 30mg Capsule is unknown.

What if you forget to take Stavex 30mg Capsule

If you miss a dose of Stavex 30mg Capsule, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and return to your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the one you missed.

Storage

• Store Stavex 30mg Capsule capsules at room temperature, specifically between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F).

Drug Warnings

  • Pay close attention to any physical changes. If you notice any tingling, numbness, or burning sensations, notify your doctor immediately to prevent permanent nerve damage.
  • Always attend your scheduled medical checkups so your doctor can monitor your liver enzymes and pancreas health.
  • Check each capsule before use; do not take any capsules that look cracked, discoloured, or damaged.
  • Skipping doses can allow the virus to become resistant to this and other antiviral medications, making future treatments less effective.
  • Stavudine is always prescribed as part of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) and should never be used on its own to treat HIV infection.
  • Monitor for changes in body fat distribution during long-term treatment. If you notice loss of fat from your face or limbs, or unusual fat accumulation elsewhere, inform your healthcare provider, as these changes may be related to stavudine therapy.

verifiedApollotooltip
  • Nerve-damaging medicines: Combining Stavex 30mg Capsule with other drugs that can cause nerve damage (such as certain other antivirals or antibiotics) increases your risk of developing severe nerve pain and numbness.
  • Pancreas-affecting medicines: Taking this medicine with other drugs known to harm the pancreas can significantly increase your risk of severe pancreas swelling.

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verifiedApollotooltip
  • Alcohol: Consuming alcohol increases the risk of severe liver damage and dangerous swelling of the pancreas.

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Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[ANTIRETROVIRAL AGENTS]

FAQs

Stavex 30mg Capsule is used to treat HIV infection.
Stavex 30mg Capsule contains Stavudine, which works by inhibiting the nucleoside reverse transcriptase enzymes necessary for the virus's DNA reproduction. This causes inhibition of viral replication and thereby prevents further spread of infection.
No, completing the entire treatment course prescribed by the doctor is always recommended. Sudden discontinuation of the medicine can lead to serious side effects. Your doctor will decide whether to stop the medication or not.
Stavex 30mg Capsule does not cure HIV infection. However, it helps to control the disease and prevent opportunistic infections.
Yes, you can take Stavex 30mg Capsule either with or without food. However, it is best to take it at the same times every day to keep a steady amount of the medicine in your body. Talk to your doctor if you have trouble setting up a routine.
Tingling, burning, or numbness in your hands or feet can be a sign of nerve damage. You should contact your doctor immediately if you experience these symptoms, as your treatment may need to be adjusted. Talk to your doctor right away if this occurs.
You should avoid alcohol entirely while taking Stavex 30mg Capsule. Alcohol greatly increases the risk of serious and potentially life-threatening side effects, including liver damage and swelling of the pancreas. Talk to your doctor if you need support with avoiding alcohol.
You must discuss this with your healthcare provider. While managing HIV during pregnancy is crucial to prevent passing the virus to the baby, Stavex 30mg Capsule has potential risks that need to be carefully weighed. Talk to your doctor to find the safest option for you.
No, you must never stop taking this medicine even if your viral load is undetectable or if you feel completely healthy. Stopping the medicine can cause the virus to multiply again and become resistant. Talk to your doctor before making any changes.
Store the capsules at room temperature (between 15°C and 30°C) in a dry place away from direct light and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed and out of reach of children. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you need advice on proper storage.
Warning signs of liver damage include yellowing of your skin or eyes, dark urine, pale stools, severe nausea, and pain in the upper right side of your stomach. If you notice any of these signs, seek medical help immediately. Talk to your doctor for more safety details.

Disclaimer

While we strive to provide complete, accurate, and expert-reviewed content on our 'Platform', we make no warranties or representations and disclaim all responsibility and liability for the completeness, accuracy, or reliability of the aforementioned content. The content on our platform is for informative purposes only, and may not cover all clinical/non-clinical aspects. Reliance on any information and subsequent action or inaction is solely at the user's risk, and we do not assume any responsibility for the same. The content on the Platform should not be considered or used as a substitute for professional and qualified medical advice. Please consult your doctor for any query pertaining to medicines, tests and/or diseases, as we support, and do not replace the doctor-patient relationship.

Reference

  1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 020412S029,020413S020Lbl [FDA Prescribing Information]. Silver Spring, MD: FDA; 2024. [Accessed on 02 Jun. 2026]Check here
  2. DrugBank Online. Db00649 Clinical & Chemical Summary. Edmonton, AB: DrugBank; 2026. [Accessed on 02 Jun. 2026]Check here
  3. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Stavudine Scientific Research Publication. Bethesda, MD: NLM; 2025. [Accessed on 02 Jun. 2026]Check here
  4. MedlinePlus. A694033 Patient Information Monograph. Bethesda, MD: U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM); 2025. [Accessed on 02 Jun. 2026]Check here
  5. Drugs.com Clinical Review Team. Stavudine Drug Interactions Reference. Auckland, NZ: Drugs.com; 2026. [Accessed on 02 Jun. 2026]Check here
  6. Medscape Clinical Reference. Zerit D4T Stavudine 342630 Dosage & Guidelines. New York, NY: WebMD; 2026. [Accessed on 02 Jun. 2026]Check here

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Aurobindo Pharma Limited, Plot No. 2, Maitrivihar, Ameerpet, Hyderabad - 500038 , Telangana, India.
Other Info - STAV740
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