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Valcot 300mg Tablet CR is used to treat seizures and manage manic episodes in bipolar disorder. It also helps prevent migraine attacks. It supports better brain stability and reduces symptom frequency. This helps improve daily functioning and overall quality of life.

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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
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More about the Product

Composition :

VALPROIC ACID-300MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Psyco Remedies Ltd

Consume Type :

Oral

Expires on or after :

Dec-28

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Valcot 300mg Tablet CR

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR is an oral prescription medication used to control various types of seizures in people with epilepsy. It is also prescribed to treat the manic phase of bipolar disorder and to prevent migraine headaches from occurring. This medicine works by calming overactive nerve activity in the brain to help stabilise your mood and prevent abnormal brain signals.

To get the best results, you must take Valcot 300mg Tablet CR consistently every day at the same time as directed by your doctor. You can take this medicine with or without food, but taking it with meals can help prevent an upset stomach. Incorporating a regular sleep schedule, managing stress levels, and avoiding known seizure or migraine triggers can also support the effectiveness of your treatment.

While taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR, you may experience some common side effects such as mild sleepiness, nausea, or temporary hair thinning. However, you must seek medical help immediately if you notice serious symptoms like severe abdominal pain, dark urine, yellowing of your skin or eyes, or unusual mood changes.

Before starting this medication, tell your doctor if you have a history of liver problems, kidney disease, or pancreatic disorders. Do not take this if you have a family history of severe liver damage or genetic mitochondrial disorders. Pregnant women, or those planning to become pregnant, should not take this medicine for migraine prevention, and should only use it for epilepsy or bipolar disorder if no other treatments are suitable, due to a high risk of birth defects.

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR can interact with alcohol, which can worsen drowsiness, and with other medicines like aspirin or certain antidepressants by changing how your body processes them. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or an older adult, consult your doctor or pharmacist to discuss the risks and benefits before starting this medicine.

Uses of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR is used for the treatment of epilepsy (seizures), bipolar disorder, and migraine. The detailed uses of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR are as follows:

  • Epilepsy and Seizure Control: Valcot 300mg Tablet CR helps prevent and control various types of seizures, including absence seizures, complex partial seizures, and generalised tonic-clonic seizures, by reducing abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
  • Bipolar Disorder (Manic Episodes): Valcot 300mg Tablet CR helps stabilise mood swings and manage manic episodes, which are periods of overly high, excited, or irritable mood.
  • Migraine Prevention: Valcot 300mg Tablet CR reduces the frequency and severity of migraine headaches when taken daily as a preventive treatment.

Key Benefits

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR helps manage seizures, stabilise mood in bipolar disorder, and prevent migraine headaches, helping you lead a more active and balanced life.

The following are the benefits of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR:

  • Helps reduce the frequency and severity of seizures.
  • Improves mood stability in people with bipolar disorder.
  • Reduces the occurrence of migraine headaches.
  • Supports better concentration and emotional well-being.
  • Promotes greater confidence in carrying out everyday activities.
  • Provides long-term control of symptoms with regular treatment.

Directions for Use

  • Swallow the tablets or capsules whole with a full glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break it.
  • Take this medicine with food if it causes an upset stomach.
  • Never change your dose or stop taking this medication suddenly without talking to your doctor first. Stopping abruptly can cause your seizures to return or worsen.
  • Always follow your doctor's exact instructions regarding your dosing schedule.

How Valcot 300mg Tablet CR Works

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR contains valproic acid, which works by stabilising electrical activity in the brain. In conditions like epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and migraines, brain cells can become overactive and send rapid, uncontrolled signals. To help restore balance, Valcot 300mg Tablet CR increases the levels of a natural calming chemical in the brain called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which helps slow excessive nerve activity. It also reduces abnormal electrical signalling by blocking certain sodium channels and T-type calcium channels in nerve cells. Together, these actions help keep nerve signals stable, thereby preventing seizures, managing mood shifts, and reducing processes that can trigger migraines.
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Do not consume alcohol while taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR as alcohol can worsen the side effects of the Valcot 300mg Tablet CR, including sleepiness and dizziness.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR is a Category D pregnancy drug. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy as it may cause an increase in the risk of a cleft lip, which is a congenital disability in the unborn baby. If you are a female able to have a baby, you must use an effective method of birth control (contraception) without interruption during your entire treatment with Valcot 300mg Tablet CR.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR passes into breast milk and may harm your infant. Please consult a doctor if you are breastfeeding before taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR. Breastfed infants are at risk for valproic acid-induced hepatotoxicity, so infants should be monitored for jaundice and other signs of liver damage during maternal therapy.

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Driving

Unsafe

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or fatigue in some individuals. Therefore, avoid driving if you feel drowsy, dizzy or tired after taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR.

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Liver

Caution

Inform your doctor before taking the Valcot 300mg Tablet CR if you have a history of liver diseases. Extreme caution is recommended in patients with impaired liver function. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Valcot 300mg Tablet CR.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please inform your doctor if you have kidney impairment.

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Children

Caution

Use is not recommended for children under 10 years old. Your doctor will decide the dose based on your child's condition if they are more than ten years old.

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Heart

Caution

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR can be used cautiously in patients with heart disease if prescribed by a physician.

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Geriatrics

Caution

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR can be given to elderly patients with extreme caution if prescribed by a physician.

What if I have taken an overdose of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR

If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate emergency medical attention or call your local poison control centre. Symptoms of an overdose may include severe drowsiness, shallow breathing, or loss of consciousness.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Avoid alcohol: Do not drink alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase drowsiness, dizziness, and the risk of liver problems.
  • Maintain a healthy diet: Eat a balanced diet and check your weight regularly, as this medicine may increase your appetite and lead to weight gain.
  • Stay well hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to support kidney function and your overall health.
  • Care for your hair and skin: Use gentle hair care products and moisturising skin creams if you notice temporary hair thinning or dry skin while taking this medicine.
  • Keep a symptom diary: Record your seizures, mood changes, or migraine episodes to help your doctor monitor your progress and adjust your treatment if needed.
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How Soon It Starts Working

  • The time required for Valcot 300mg Tablet CR to start to work: Valcot 300mg Tablet CR ideally shows its action within 1 to 4 hours after administration.
  • The time for which the effects of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR last: The effect of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR lasts for 13 to 19 hours.

What if you forget to take Valcot 300mg Tablet CR

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight.• Keep Valcot 300mg Tablet CR out of the sight and reach of children. • Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

Drug Warnings

  • Attend regular blood tests: Get the blood tests your doctor recommends to check your liver, pancreas, and the amount of medicine in your body. This helps ensure the medicine is working safely.
  • Use effective birth control: If you can become pregnant, use reliable birth control while taking this medicine. Valcot 300mg Tablet CR can seriously harm an unborn baby.
  • Watch for mood changes: Contact your doctor right away if you notice unusual changes in your mood, behaviour, or thoughts, including feelings of depression or thoughts of self-harm.
  • Tell healthcare providers about this medicine: Inform your doctor, dentist, or surgeon that you are taking this medicine before any procedure. It can affect how your blood clots.
  • Be careful with activities requiring alertness: Do not drive, operate heavy machinery, or do other dangerous activities until you know how this medicine affects you. It may cause drowsiness or reduce alertness.

verifiedApollotooltip
  • Anti-seizure medicines (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine): Taking these medicines alongside Valcot 300mg Tablet CR may affect how either medicine works and may increase the risk of side effects or reduce seizure control.
  • Blood thinners (e.g., warfarin): Taking these medicines with Valcot 300mg Tablet CR may increase the risk of bleeding and may require closer monitoring.
  • Certain antibiotics (e.g., meropenem, imipenem): These antibiotics may greatly reduce the amount of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR in the body, increasing the risk of breakthrough seizures.

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verifiedApollotooltip
  • Carbonated beverages (e.g., soda, sparkling water): Consuming these drinks while taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR may increase the risk of irritation to the mouth and throat.

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Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[ANTICONVULSANT]

FAQs

Valcot 300mg Tablet CR is used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits. In addition, it also helps treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder and prevent migraine symptoms (like a headache).
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR decreases the excessive and abnormal nerve activity in the brain. Thereby helping in controlling seizures.
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR helps to treat manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder by increasing the amount of a chemical substance called GABA; this helps block nerve transmission across the brain and provides a calming effect.
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR limits the transmission of nerve pain, thereby preventing migraine headaches. Migraines are a neurological condition characterised by intense headaches.
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR may cause weight gain due to an increase in appetite. Maintain a healthy weight by following a healthy diet and exercising regularly.
Use an effective method of contraception during the treatment with Valcot 300mg Tablet CR. Avoid getting pregnant while taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR as it could lead to serious birth defects. Do not stop taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR and consult your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR may cause weight gain due to an increase in appetite. Maintain a healthy weight by following a healthy diet and exercising regularly.
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR may cause common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, sleepiness, tremor, weakness, dizziness, stomach pain, and weight gain. If these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR contains Valproic acid as its active ingredient.
Take Valcot 300mg Tablet CR with food to avoid stomach upset or as advised by your doctor.
You are recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR as it may worsen the side effects of the Valcot 300mg Tablet CR, including sleepiness and dizziness.
No, Valcot 300mg Tablet CR does not cause addiction. However, Valcot 300mg Tablet CR should be used as per the dose and duration prescribed by your doctor. Do not self-medicate.
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR does not cure epilepsy; it only helps prevent seizures. However, you must take Valcot 300mg Tablet CR for as long as your doctor advises. If you face any difficulty while taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR, consult your doctor.
If you stop taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR suddenly, it may increase the risk of recurrence of seizures. Therefore, it should be stopped gradually. If you feel the need to discontinue Valcot 300mg Tablet CR, please consult your physician.
Some birth control pills (oestrogen-containing birth control pills) may lower the levels of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR in blood. Thus, inform your doctor if you are using birth control pills and discuss with your doctor about a suitable method of contraception.
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR is safe for long-term use in many patients when prescribed by a physician. In rare cases, prolonged use of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR may weaken bones, thereby increasing the risk of fractures (osteopenia and osteoporosis). Get regular checkups for bone health if you have been taking Valcot 300mg Tablet CR for a long time.
Valcot 300mg Tablet CR may cause hair thinning, hair colour changes and even hair loss. If you have any concerns about this, please ask your doctor whether it is possible to reduce the dose of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR. Your hair may regrow after either lowering your dose or changing medication.
Your doctor will order regular blood tests to check the levels of Valcot 300mg Tablet CR in your body and to monitor how well your liver and blood cells are working. This ensures the medicine is working safely and effectively. Talk to your doctor if you have questions about your tests.

Disclaimer

While we strive to provide complete, accurate, and expert-reviewed content on our 'Platform', we make no warranties or representations and disclaim all responsibility and liability for the completeness, accuracy, or reliability of the aforementioned content. The content on our platform is for informative purposes only, and may not cover all clinical/non-clinical aspects. Reliance on any information and subsequent action or inaction is solely at the user's risk, and we do not assume any responsibility for the same. The content on the Platform should not be considered or used as a substitute for professional and qualified medical advice. Please consult your doctor for any query pertaining to medicines, tests and/or diseases, as we support, and do not replace the doctor-patient relationship.

Country of origin

India
Other Info - VA90151
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