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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Valium 5 Tablet is used to treat short-term relief of severe anxiety disorder, muscle spasms and fits (seizures). Besides this, it also reduces alcohol withdrawal symptoms (like sweating or difficulty sleeping etc.). Before undergoing any surgical procedure, it is sometimes given as pre-med to prevent anxiety, fear and worry. It contains Diazepam, which works by increasing levels of calming chemical, known as gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), in your brain that helps to relieve anxiety and stop seizures attacks (fits), and relaxes the tense muscles. Besides this, it relieves temporary insomnia (sleeplessness) due to anxiety disorder. Off-label uses include alcohol withdrawal syndrome, insomnia, panic disorder, chemotherapy-associated nausea and vomiting. Sometimes, you may experience certain common side effects, such as daytime drowsiness, light-headedness, unsteadiness, or dizziness.

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Whats That

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Composition :

DIAZEPAM-5MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Abbott India Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

NPPA :

Regulated

About Valium 5 Tablet

Valium 5 Tablet belongs to a group of medications called Benzodiazepine (BZD), primarily used to treat short-term relief of severe anxiety disorder, muscle spasms and fits (seizures). Besides this, it also reduces alcohol withdrawal symptoms (like sweating or difficulty sleeping etc.). Before undergoing any surgical procedure, Valium 5 Tablet is sometimes given as 'pre-med' to prevent anxiety, fear and worry. An anxiety disorder is a mental condition characterized by feelings of excessive fear or worry that affect an individual's daily activities. High anxiety levels can cause panic attacks, with intense feelings of nervousness, fear, and sudden onset of sweating, hyperventilation, fast heartbeat, and skin flushing.

Valium 5 Tablet contains Diazepam, which works by increasing levels of brain cells (neurons) calming chemical, known as gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), in your brain that helps to relieve anxiety and stop seizures attacks (fits), and relaxation of the tense muscles. Besides this, Valium 5 Tablet relieves temporary insomnia (sleeplessness) due to anxiety disorder. Off-label uses for Valium 5 Tablet include alcohol withdrawal syndrome, insomnia, panic disorder, chemotherapy-associated nausea and vomiting. Valium 5 Tablet is not recommended for mild to moderate anxiety and tension related to day-to-day life.

Valium 5 Tablet should not be used unless prescribed by a doctor. Depending on your medical condition, you are advised to take Valium 5 Tablet for as long as your doctor prescribes it. Sometimes, you may experience certain common side effects, such as daytime drowsiness, light-headedness, unsteadiness, or dizziness. Most of these side effects of Valium 5 Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.

Try not to stop taking Valium 5 Tablet of your own as it may cause withdrawal symptoms. Do not take Valium 5 Tablet if you have any lung disease, muscle weakness (myasthenia gravis), sleeping disorder or difficulty in sleeping (sleep apnoea), severe liver disease, or problem with alcohol or other prescription recreational drugs. Valium 5 Tablet is a habit-forming drug, so there is a risk of dependence on Valium 5 Tablet . So, before stopping Valium 5 Tablet , contact a doctor as it may cause withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, increased heart rate, tremor, or general unwell feeling. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please tell your doctor so that your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Do not drive or operate machinery as Valium 5 Tablet may reduce mental alertness.

Uses of Valium 5 Tablet

Valium 5 Tablet is used in the treatment of anxiety disorder, short-term anxiety, pre-operative anxiety, alcohol withdrawal. The detailed uses of Valium 5 Tablet are as follows:<br/> • Anxiety Relief: Valium 5 Tablet is commonly prescribed to help alleviate symptoms of anxiety disorders and provide relief from excessive worry and tension.<br/> • Muscle Relaxation: Valium 5 Tablet can be used as a muscle relaxant to treat muscle spasms and rigidity, making it helpful for conditions such as strains or sprains.<br/> • Seizure Management: Valium 5 Tablet is utilized in the management of certain types of seizures, including those associated with epilepsy and as a part of the treatment for status epilepticus.<br/> • Sedation: Valium 5 Tablet is often used to induce sedation before medical procedures or surgeries, helping patients to relax before undergoing diagnostic tests or operations.<br/> • Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome: Valium 5 Tablet can be prescribed to manage symptoms associated with alcohol withdrawal, helping to alleviate complications such as anxiety, tremors, and delirium.<br/>

Directions for Use

  • Valium 5 Tablet can be taken with or without food or as advised by your doctor.
  • Follow your doctor's instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication.
  • Swallow Valium 5 Tablet as a whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not crush, break, or chew it.

Medicinal Benefits

Valium 5 Tablet helps manage anxiety disorder and relieve symptoms of anxiety, acute alcohol withdrawal, and skeletal muscle spasm. When you take Valium 5 Tablet , you will have more of the chemical messenger (GABA neurotransmitter) in your body. It decreases the feeling of nervousness, stress, and anxiety, which leads to a state of calm and relaxation. Valium 5 Tablet benefits people who struggle with anxiety and worries in daily life. Regular intake of the prescribed dose of Valium 5 Tablet improves social life, your ability and performance at work, and general well-being.

How Valium 5 Tablet Works

Valium 5 Tablet contains Diazepam, which works by increasing levels of brain cells (neurons) calming chemical, known as gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), in your brain that helps to relieve anxiety and stop seizures attacks (fits), and relaxation of the tense muscles. Besides this, Valium 5 Tablet relieves temporary insomnia (sleeplessness) due to anxiety disorder. Off-label uses for Valium 5 Tablet include alcohol withdrawal syndrome, insomnia, panic disorder, chemotherapy-associated nausea and vomiting. Valium 5 Tablet is not recommended for mild to moderate anxiety and tension related to day-to-day life.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight. • Keep out of sight and reach of children. • Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.
Side effects of Valium 5 Tablet
  • Uncoordinated muscle movements need immediate medical attention.
  • Observe your movements and try to understand and control the particular movement.
  • Regularly do strengthening exercises to improve blood flow throughout the body and avoid involuntary movements.
  • Implement massage techniques to enhance blood flow to organs.
  • Take a balanced diet and quit smoking.
  • Practice yoga and meditation to improve thought processes and reduce uncontrolled and involuntary movements.
  • Try to practice deep breathing exercises or repeat calming words or phrases.
  • Seek for medical help if aggression occurs frequently, as it can worsen gradually if not attended.
  • You can also try listening to music or relaxing or writing a journal to express the feeling that aggravates to find a solution.
  • Rest well; get enough sleep.
  • Eat a balanced diet and drink enough water.
  • Manage stress with yoga and meditation.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine.
  • Physical activities like walking or jogging might help boost energy and make you feel less tired.
Managing Low Blood Pressure Triggered by Medication: Expert Advice:
  • If you experience low blood pressure symptoms like dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting while taking medication, seek immediate medical attention.
  • Make lifestyle modifications and adjust your medication regimen under medical guidance to manage low blood pressure.
  • As your doctor advises, regularly check your blood pressure at home. Record your readings to detect any changes and share them with your doctor.
  • Fluid intake plays a vital role in managing blood pressure by maintaining blood volume, regulating blood pressure, and supporting blood vessel function. Drinking enough fluids helps prevent dehydration, maintain electrolyte balance, and regulate fluid balance.
  • Take regular breaks to sit or lie down if you need to stand for long periods.
  • When lying down, elevate your head with extra pillows to help improve blood flow.
  • Avoid heavy exercise or strenuous activities that can worsen low blood pressure.
  • Wear compression socks as your doctor advises to enhance blood flow, reduce oedema, and control blood pressure.
  • If symptoms persist or worsen, or if you have concerns about your condition, seek medical attention for personalized guidance and care.
  • Gently massage the affected area using your hands or a massager.
  • Light exercises such as walking or climbing stairs may help the muscles return to normal.
  • Apply heat/ice to the affected area.
  • Drink electrolyte-rich fluids.

What if I have taken an overdose of Valium 5 Tablet

Do not take more than the prescribed dose of Valium 5 Tablet as it may cause overdose. The symptoms of overdose include vision problems, depression, confusion, dizziness, bluish-colored lips and fingernails, drowsiness, hiccups, tiredness, excitability, rash, tremor, uncoordinated movements or weakness. If you suspect you have taken overdose or notice signs of overdose, please consult a doctor immediately.

Drug Warnings

Taking Valium 5 Tablet with opioid painkiller medicines can cause severe drowsiness, breathing problems, coma, and even death. Valium 5 Tablet should be taken with extreme caution in patients with a history of alcoholism or drug abuse. Do not take Valium 5 Tablet if you have had severe breathing problems, are allergic to Valium 5 Tablet or other related benzodiazepine class, have muscle weakness (myasthenia gravis), severe liver problems, have breathing problems while sleep (apnea), are breastfeeding, are pregnant or planning for pregnancy, or have glaucoma (high blood pressure in the eyes). Valium 5 Tablet may affect your ability to drive a motor vehicle or operate heavy machinery if taken with alcohol. If you feel excess suicidal thoughts, difficulty in concentration, sleep disturbances (apnea), dizziness, or sleepiness, let your doctor know about this. A pregnant or nursing mother should consult a doctor before intake, as it is a Category D pregnancy medicine. Valium 5 Tablet can be used in patients with open-angle glaucoma but is contraindicated in acute narrow-angle glaucoma. Valium 5 Tablet should not be given for the treatment of psychotic patients. Abrupt withdrawal of Valium 5 Tablet may cause a temporary increase in the frequency and severity of seizures (fit). So, before stopping taking Valium 5 Tablet , discuss it with the doctor.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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DiazepamCodeine
Severe
DiazepamHydrocodone
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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DiazepamCodeine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Co-administration of Valium 5 Tablet with codeine may cause serious side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Consult your doctor if you are using Valium 5 Tablet and codeine. The doctor may prescribe alternatives that do not interact, dose adjustment, or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting a doctor.
DiazepamHydrocodone
Severe
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Taking Valium 5 Tablet with hydrocodone may cause serious side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction, Valium 5 Tablet should be taken with hydrocodone if prescribed by the doctor. Your doctor may prescribe alternatives that do not interact, dose adjustment, or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Taking Valium 5 Tablet and fentanyl together can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Fentanyl together with Valium 5 Tablet can result in an interaction, they can be taken together if prescribed by your doctor. However, consult a doctor if you have sleepiness, difficulty concentrating, and impaired judgment. Do not stop taking any medication without consulting your doctor.
DiazepamHydromorphone
Severe
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Taking of Valium 5 Tablet with hydromorphone may cause serious side effects like respiratory depression.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction, Valium 5 Tablet should be taken with hydromorphone only if prescribed by the doctor. Consult the doctor if you have any concerns, doctor may prescribe alternatives that do not interact. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting a doctor.
DiazepamDroperidol
Severe
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Taking Droperidol can enhance the sedative effects of Valium 5 Tablet causing excessively slow heart rate and low blood pressure, and using it with Valium 5 Tablet may increase those risks.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Valium 5 Tablet with Droperidol together can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. If you notice any of these signs - a very slow heart rate, low blood pressure, an irregular heartbeat, sudden dizziness, feeling lightheaded, fainting, or a strange heartbeat - make sure to call your doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
DiazepamEthanol
Severe
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Drinking alcohol while taking Valium 5 Tablet can make you feel more sleepy and slow down your brain and body.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Ethanol and Valium 5 Tablet, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. If you have any of these symptoms - problems with your brain or nerves, feeling dizzy, feeling sleepy or having trouble focusing - make sure to contact your doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Co-administration of Nalbuphine with Valium 5 Tablet can make the side effects worse or more dangerous.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Valium 5 Tablet and Nalbuphine, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. If you notice any symptoms like feeling dizzy, having trouble breathing, or feeling very tired, make sure to call your doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Using Morphine together with Valium 5 Tablet can cause central nervous system depression (a physiological state that can result in a decreased rate of breathing, decreased heart rate, and loss of consciousness).

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Morphine with Valium 5 Tablet can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, if you experience any symptoms like trouble breathing, feeling tired, or having a cough, dizziness, drowsiness, difficulty concentrating, impaired judgment, reaction speed, and motor coordination, make sure to contact a doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without consulting a doctor.
DiazepamSufentanil
Severe
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Co-administration of Sufentanil with Valium 5 Tablet can increase the risk of adverse effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Valium 5 Tablet with Sufentanil can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. If you notice any of these symptoms - feeling tired or sleepy, having trouble breathing, or a slower heartbeat - make sure to contact your doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
How does the drug interact with Valium 5 Tablet:
Taking Valium 5 Tablet together with fluvoxamine may cause an increase in side effects such as drowsiness, confusion, muscle weakness, and fainting.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction, Valium 5 Tablet can be taken with fluvoxamine if prescribed by the doctor. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms consult your doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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DIAZEPAM-5MGGrapefruit and Grapefruit Juice
Moderate

Drug-Food Interactions

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DIAZEPAM-5MGGrapefruit and Grapefruit Juice
Moderate
Common Foods to Avoid:
Grapefruit

How to manage the interaction:
Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with Valium 5 Tablet leading to potentially dangerous side effects. Avoid increasing or decreasing the amount of grapefruit products in your diet without talking to a doctor.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Regular exercise can help lower anxiety by releasing endorphins and improving your sleep and self-image.
  • Find humour in your daily life. Try to watch a comedy show to help relieve stress.
  • You can try increasing your mindfulness by including yoga, meditation, cognitive therapy, and mindfulness-based stress reduction.
  • Drink enough water to stay hydrated, and limit or avoid alcohol and caffeine to relieve anxiety.
  • Include a diet rich in whole grains, vegetables, and fruits. This is a healthier option than eating many simple carbohydrates in processed foods.
  • Herbs like turmeric, ginger, and chamomile contain anti-inflammatory properties. Including this stuff in the meal can reduce inflammation caused due to anxiety disorder.
  • Reduce your alcohol, caffeine, added sugar, high salt, and high fat intake. Especially trans-fat may help also help reduce inflammation.
  • You can include antioxidants in your daily diet like ashwagandha, omega-3 fatty acids, green tea and lemon balm.
  • Try to spend time with your friends and family. Having a strong social network may help you lower your risk of anxiety.

Habit Forming

Yes

Therapeutic Class

SEDATIVE-HYPNOTIC DRUGS
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Taking Valium 5 Tablet with alcohol can increase the side effects of Valium 5 Tablet like dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty in concentrating. In a few cases, people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. Hence, you should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated with Valium 5 Tablet .

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Valium 5 Tablet is a Category D pregnancy drug that is considered unsafe for pregnant women. Valium 5 Tablet can have some harmful effects on the unborn baby (foetus), so your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Valium 5 Tablet passes into the breast milk and may cause some degree of sedation in the baby. So, if you note any signs in the baby let your doctor know about this.

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Driving

Unsafe

Valium 5 Tablet may cause sleepiness, dizziness, drowsiness and visual disturbances. So, it is not recommended to drive or operate machinery after taking Valium 5 Tablet . Tell your doctor if you get these types of side effects.

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Liver

Caution

Valium 5 Tablet to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of liver disease. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor.

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Kidney

Caution

Valium 5 Tablet to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney disease. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor.

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Children

Unsafe

Valium 5 Tablet is not recommended for use in children as the safety and efficacy is not established.

Have a query?

FAQs

Valium 5 Tablet is used to treat short-term relief of severe anxiety disorder, muscle spasms and fits (seizures). Besides this, it also reduces alcohol withdrawal symptoms (like sweating or difficulty sleeping etc.). Before undergoing any surgical procedure, Valium 5 Tablet is sometimes given as pre-med to prevent anxiety, fear and worry.

Valium 5 Tablet contains Diazepam, which works by increasing levels of brain cells (neurons) calming chemical, known as gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), in your brain that helps to relieve anxiety and stop seizures attacks (fits), and relaxation of the tense muscles. Besides this, Valium 5 Tablet relieves temporary insomnia (sleeplessness) due to anxiety disorder. Off-label uses for Valium 5 Tablet include alcohol withdrawal syndrome, insomnia, panic disorder, chemotherapy-associated nausea and vomiting.

If you have taken a double dose or overdose of Valium 5 Tablet , you need immediate medical help either by calling a doctor or going to the nearest hospital or clinic.

Do not stop taking Valium 5 Tablet until instructed by your doctor. You may get side effects like confusion, depression, nervousness, sweating and diarrhoea. Your doctor may lower the dose of Valium 5 Tablet if exceeded more than 2-4 weeks of treatment to reduce side effects.

Yes. Memory loss is a common side effect of Valium 5 Tablet . So, regular intake of Valium 5 Tablet can impact your memory including a lack of focus or concentration, or complete ‘black out’ difficult to remember important things.

Valium 5 Tablet is prescribed for anxiety disorder and short term anxiety. So, if Valium 5 Tablet is prescribed for more than 4 weeks, your doctor may reduce the dose before stopping to prevent further withdrawal symptoms.

Quitting smoking, avoiding intake of alcohol, and caffeine-containing food drinks can help you in minimizing the common side effect. If side effects like exhausted feeling, sleepiness (sedation), muscle weakness, and body posture imbalance persist it means you need some blood test to find out the exact cause.

If you have taken a double dose or overdose of Valium 5 Tablet , you need immediate medical help either by calling the doctor or going to the nearest hospital or clinic.

Caffeine is a stimulant that may reduce the calming effects of clonazepam. So, it is advisable to avoid the intake of caffeinated beverages like coffee, tea, and cola, or chocolate that contain caffeine.

Valium 5 Tablet is not an antidepressant. It is a benzodiazepine primarily used to provide short-term relief of severe anxiety disorders, muscle spasms, and fits (seizures). Additionally, it also helps in reducing symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.

Valium 5 Tablet usually starts to work within a few hours. However, the working efficacy of the Valium 5 Tablet depends upon the individual severity of the condition, response to the medication, and dose administration. Always follow your doctor's prescribed duration for optimal results.

As a common side effect, Valium 5 Tablet may enhance sleepiness in some individuals as it has a calming effect on the brain. However, this effect typically resolves on its own after some time. If you feel sleepy, take a rest for some time. For safety, it is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking Valium 5 Tablet .

No, it is not safe to take Valium 5 Tablet and alcohol together. Consuming alcohol while taking Valium 5 Tablet can increase the risk of serious side effects, such as excessive sedation, respiratory depression, and impaired cognitive function. It is recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while taking Valium 5 Tablet .

Valium 5 Tablet is addictive and can lead to dependence, especially with long-term use or high doses. To minimize the risk of addiction, use it only as directed by your doctor and for the recommended duration.

Don't stop taking Valium 5 Tablet without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better. Stopping suddenly can lead to withdrawal symptoms. Your doctor will guide you on how to safely taper off the medication if needed.

The duration of taking Valium 5 Tablet varies from person to person, depending on the severity of the condition and physical health status. Your doctor will determine the ideal duration by balancing efficacy and safety. Always follow your doctor's prescribed duration for optimal results.

Valium 5 Tablet does not affect the effectiveness of any type of contraception, including the combined pill and emergency contraception. However, some contraceptive pills can keep diazepam in your body for longer and increase its effect. You may also experience bleeding between periods when taking Valium 5 Tablet and contraceptive pills together. As a precautionary measure, if you're using a contraceptive implant or injection, be sure to consult your doctor to ensure safe and effective use, as they can provide personalized guidance and monitoring.

Taking clozapine and Valium 5 Tablet together can increase the risk of adverse effects like increased sedation, slowed breathing, low blood pressure, and seizures. However, in some cases, they may be prescribed together under close medical supervision. If you're considering taking these medications together, it's crucial to consult your doctor or pharmacist to discuss the potential risks and benefits and ensure safe usage.

Valium 5 Tablet can be used in elderly patients, but with caution. Older adults are more sensitive to benzodiazepines and may experience side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, and unsteadiness. To minimize risks, follow the prescribed dose and instructions and consult the doctor before starting or stopping any medication.

The common side effects of Valium 5 Tablet in some individuals may include daytime drowsiness, light-headedness, unsteadiness, or dizziness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist, you should contact your doctor.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

401, LSC, C-Block, Mohan Place Saraswati Vihar Delhi DL 110034 In
Other Info - VAL0013

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