Xultophy Injection 3 ml belongs to the group of anti-diabetic medicines used to treat type-2 diabetes mellitus adjunct to diet and exercise. Type-2 diabetes mellitus is also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes or adult-onset diabetes. It is a medical condition in which blood glucose levels are above normal due to insulin deficiency, insulin resistance, or both.
 
Xultophy Injection 3 ml is a combination of two drugs, namely: Liraglutide and Insulin degludec. Liraglutide lowers the amount of sugar made by the body and helps the body make more insulin during meals. Insulin degludec works in a similar manner as the insulin produced by the body. It lowers blood glucose levels and facilitates the reuptake of glucose in the fat and muscle cells. Together, Xultophy Injection 3 ml helps in controlling the blood glucose levels.
 
You are advised to use Xultophy Injection 3 ml for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience certain common side-effects such as hypoglycaemia (low blood glucose levels), injection site reactions, nausea, and vomiting. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are recommended to consult your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
 
Do not skip any doses or stop taking Xultophy Injection 3 ml suddenly without consulting your doctor, as it may lead to increased blood glucose levels. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Xultophy Injection 3 ml is not recommended for children below 18 years. Avoid alcohol consumption as it might affect blood sugar levels. Xultophy Injection 3 ml may cause hypoglycaemia, so drive only if you are alert. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects/interactions.

Xultophy Injection 3 ml is a combination of two anti-diabetic drugs, namely: Liraglutide and Insulin degludec. Xultophy Injection 3 ml is used to treat type-2 diabetes mellitus adjunct to diet and exercise. Liraglutide lowers the amount of sugar made by the body and helps the body make more insulin during meals. Insulin degludec works similarly as the insulin produced by the body. It lowers blood glucose levels and facilitates the reuptake of glucose in the fat and muscle cells. Together, Xultophy Injection 3 ml helps in controlling blood glucose levels.

• Hypoglycaemia (low blood glucose levels)
• Injection site reactions
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhoea
• Constipation

Do not use Xultophy Injection 3 ml if you are allergic to any of its contents. Inform your doctor if you have type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, inflammatory bowel disease, delayed gastric emptying, eye problems, thyroid problems, kidney/liver problems or if you are taking any oral anti-diabetic medicines. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Xultophy Injection 3 ml is not recommended for children below 18 years. Xultophy Injection 3 ml may cause hypoglycaemia, so drive only if you are alert. Do not use Xultophy Injection 3 ml if the pen is damaged, if the solution is not clear or if the pen has not been stored properly. 

Drug-Drug Interactions: Xultophy Injection 3 ml may interact with a blood thinner (warfarin), anti-diabetic (pioglitazone), octapeptide (octreotide), somatostatin agonist (lanreotide), sympathomimetic (epinephrine), anti-asthma (salbutamol, terbutaline), androgenic hormones (danazol), anabolic steroids (testosterone), pain killer (aspirin), thiazide diuretics, oral contraceptives, thyroid hormones, growth hormones, beta-blockers, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, sulphonamides, and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, inflammatory bowel disease, delayed gastric emptying, eye problems, or thyroid problems.

• WARFARIN
• PIOGLITAZONE
• OCTREOTIDE
• EPINEPHRINE
• SALBUTAMOL
• TERBUTALINE
• DANAZOL
• TESTOSTERONE
• ASPIRIN

• Include foods rich in healthy carbohydrates and fibre, fruits, whole grains, and vegetables in your diet.
• Try eating food at regular intervals. Do not skip meals. Also, try not to overeat.
• Follow a healthy diet and walk for at least 45 minutes to complement treatment with Xultophy Injection 3 ml.
• Maintain a healthy weight by exercising regularly.
• Rest properly, avoid stress by doing meditation or yoga.

• Regularly monitor blood glucose levels while taking Xultophy Injection 3 ml.
• Try not to skip any doses and take Xultophy Injection 3 ml for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you.
• To avoid contamination, always use a new needle for each injection.
• Rotate the injection site to prevent changes to the fatty tissue under the skin like skin thickening, skin lumps or shrinking under the skin.

Type-2 diabetes mellitus: It is also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes. It is a chronic or lifelong disease that keeps the body from utilizing insulin properly. Diabetes is a medical condition in which blood glucose levels are above normal. People with type 2 diabetes either do not produce enough insulin, or the insulin produced cannot perform its function in the body (insulin resistance). Middle-aged or older individuals are most likely to suffer from type 2 diabetes; hence, it is also known as adult-onset diabetes. Type 2 diabetes symptoms include lack of energy, tiredness, frequent urination, excess thirst, dry mouth, blurry vision, constant hunger, weight loss, and itchy skin.