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compositionComposition:ZONISAMIDE-25MG
prescription
Prescription Medicine
info
Zonimid-25 Capsule 10's
Zonimid-25 Capsule 10's

Zonimid-25 Capsule is used to treat epilepsy (seizures/fits). It contains Zonisamide, which reduces the abnormal and excessive activity of nerve impulses in the brain that cause fits or seizures. In some cases, you may experience certain common side effects such as dizziness, irritability, loss of appetite, nausea, headache, or uncontrolled movements. Before taking this medicine, you should tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of its components or if you are pregnant/breastfeeding, and about all the medications you are taking and pre-existing medical conditions.

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Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
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More about the Product

Composition :

ZONISAMIDE-25MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Consume Type :

Oral

Expires on or after :

Jan-27

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Zonimid-25 Capsule

Zonimid-25 Capsule is used to treat epilepsy (seizures/fits). Epilepsy is a sudden rush of electricity in the brain. In epilepsy, the brain's electrical rhythms become imbalanced, resulting in recurrent seizures.

Zonimid-25 Capsule contains 'Zonisamide’ that reduces the abnormal and excessive activity of nerve impulses in the brain that cause fits or seizures. This helps in controlling seizures.

In some cases, you may experience certain common side effects such as dizziness, irritability, loss of appetite, constipation, nausea, headache, and uncontrolled movements. Talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

Inform your doctor about your health conditions and medicines to prevent side effects. Do not take Zonimid-25 Capsule if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by the doctor. Zonimid-25 Capsule can cause permanent vision loss. Inform your doctor immediately if you have any eye pain, redness, or any changes in your vision.

Uses of Zonimid-25 Capsule

Zonimid-25 Capsule is used in the treatment of epilepsy/seizures. The detailed use of Zonimid-25 Capsule is as follows:

  • Seizure Management: Zonimid-25 Capsule is used as adjunctive therapy to control partial seizures in epilepsy patients by stabilising abnormal electrical activity in the brain.

Key Benefits

  • Zonimid-25 Capsule belongs to a group of medicines called anti-convulsants or anti-epileptics used to treat epilepsy/seizures/fits.
  • It works by blocking the sodium and calcium currents in the brain and suppressing the abnormal and excessive activity of nerve impulses in the brain that cause fits and pain. This helps in controlling seizures.
  • Zonimid-25 Capsule is used alone or in combination to treat and prevent partial seizures and generalised seizures in adults.
  • It may be used as solo therapy or in combination to treat and prevent seizures in children above 6 years of age.
  • Zonimid-25 Capsule is not associated with any psychological or physical dependence, and there is no potential for abuse.
Side effects of Zonimid-25 Capsule
  • Avoid driving or operating machinery or activities that require high focus until you know how the medication affects you.
  • Maintain a fixed sleeping schedule, create a relaxing bedtime routine and ensure your sleeping space is comfortable to maximize your sleep quality.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine as these may worsen drowsiness and disturb sleep patterns.
  • Drink plenty of water as it helps with alertness and keeps you hydrated and for overall well-being.
  • Moderate physical activity can improve energy levels, but avoid intense workouts right before bedtime.
  • Manage stress by practising deep breathing, yoga or meditation.
  • Participating in activities you enjoy, or exercising may also help manage agitation.
  • Get enough sleep. Maintain a regular sleep cycle.
  • Exercise regularly. Try physical activities like walking, running, or dancing.
  • Manage stress by practising deep breathing, yoga or meditation.
  • Get enough sleep. Maintain a regular sleep cycle.
  • Exercise regularly. Try physical activities like walking, running, or dancing.
  • Limit stimulants like tea, coffee and alcohol.
  • Identify triggers and try managing them.
  • Take a break by scheduling time for yourself.
  • Try creative activities like writing, dancing or painting as it helps release tension.
  • Confusion is a major psychotic disorder that needs immediate medical attention.
  • Acknowledge your experience and put effort to control confusion.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol intake as it can worsen the condition and increase your confusion.
  • Practice meditation and yoga to avoid anxiety, which can be one of the leading causes.
  • Talk to your dietician and consume food that can improve your mental health.
  • Drink water or other clear fluids.
  • To prevent worsening of pain, limit intake of tea, coffee, or alcohol.
  • Include bland foods like rice, toast, crackers, and rice in your diet.
  • Avoid lying down immediately after eating as it may cause indigestion or heartburn.
  • Avoid acidic and spicy food as it may cause indigestion.
  • Regular eye exams can detect conditions causing Involuntary Eye Movement.
  • Alcohol and drugs should be avoided as they can increase the symptoms of nystagmus.
  • Wearing corrective lenses for refractive errors can reduce eye strain and symptoms.
  • Stress management and getting proper sleep can help to reduce symptoms.

Directions for Use

  • Zonimid-25 Capsule can be taken with or without food as advised by your doctor.
  • It is usually taken once or twice a day or as directed by the doctor.
  • Swallow Zonimid-25 Capsule as a whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not chew, crush, or break it.

How Zonimid-25 Capsule Works

Zonimid-25 Capsule contains Zonisamide, which reduces the abnormal and excessive activity of nerve impulses in the brain that cause fits or seizures. This helps in controlling seizures.
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Zonimid-25 Capsule as it may increase dizziness and sleepiness.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Avoid taking Zonimid-25 Capsule if you are pregnant unless prescribed by a doctor to lead to serious birth defects/congenital disabilities. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Breast Feeding

Caution

Zonimid-25 Capsule should not be taken by breastfeeding mothers as it passes into breast milk and could lead to side-effects for breastfed babies.

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Driving

Unsafe

Zonimid-25 Capsule causes drowsiness, sleepiness, and tiredness. Do not drive or operate machinery unless you are alert.

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Liver

Consult your doctor

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with liver impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Kidney

Consult your doctor

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this, your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Zonimid-25 Capsule can be given to children above 6 years if prescribed by the doctor. The dose will be adjusted by the doctor depending upon the child's body weight.

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Heart

Consult your doctor

Please inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing heart problems

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Geriatrics

Consult your doctor

Limited information available for use of Zonimid-25 Capsule in elderly patients. Please consult your doctor.

What if I have taken an overdose of Zonimid-25 Capsule

Do not take more than the prescribed dose of Zonimid-25 Capsule as it may cause serious side effects. The symptoms of overdose include slow heart rate, fainting, feeling lightheaded, and shallow or slow breathing. If you suspect you have taken an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • A ketogenic diet (low in carbohydrates and high in fats) is recommended for children with epilepsy. This diet helps in utilising fat instead of glucose for the generation of energy.
  • Atkins diet (high fat and controlled carbohydrates) is recommended for adolescents and adults.
  • Rest well, get plenty of sleep.
  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Exercise, meditation, and yoga can help lower stress, decrease pain sensitivity, and improve coping skills.
  • Prepare your living area; small changes may reduce the risk of physical injury during a seizure.
  • Install an alarm or emergency device to get assistance during a seizure attack.

Have a query?

How Soon It Starts Working

  • The time required for Zonimid-25 Capsule to start to work: The time required for Zonimid-25 Capsule to show its action is not clinically established.
  • The time for which the effects of Zonimid-25 Capsule last: The duration of action for Zonimid-25 Capsule is not clinically established.

What if you forget to take Zonimid-25 Capsule

If you miss a dose of Zonimid-25 Capsule , take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight. • Keep out of sight and reach of children. • Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

Drug Warnings

  • Do not take Zonimid-25 Capsule if you are allergic to it or any of its contents.
  • Avoid intake of Zonimid-25 Capsule if you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy unless prescribed by the doctor.
  • Breastfeeding mothers should consult the doctor before using Zonimid-25 Capsule .
  • Zonimid-25 Capsule should not be given to children unless prescribed.
  • Inform your doctor before taking Zonimid-25 Capsule if you have or have had kidney and liver problems, glaucoma, high levels of ammonia, osteoporosis, depression, heart problems, or if you have low levels of bicarbonate in your blood, or if you have previously suffered from kidney stones.
  • Do not stop taking Zonimid-25 Capsule without consulting your doctor to avoid worsening of seizure episodes.
  • Zonimid-25 Capsule causes drowsiness and dizziness, so drive only if you are alert.
  • Avoid consuming alcohol along with Zonimid-25 Capsule as it could lead to increased dizziness and sleepiness.
  • Consult your doctor immediately if you experience mood swings or suicidal tendencies.
  • Zonimid-25 Capsule can cause permanent vision loss. If you experience any eye pain, redness, or vision changes, inform your doctor immediately.

Drug-Drug Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip

Drug-Drug Interactions: Zonimid-25 Capsule may have interaction with an anti-depressant (amitriptyline, duloxetine, sertraline, fluoxetine), anti-convulsant (gabapentin, lamotrigine, pregabalin, phenytoin, topiramate), antipsychotic (aripiprazole, quetiapine, lithium), anti-anxiety (alprazolam, triazolam), antibiotics (erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin, troleandomycin), pain killer (codeine, oxycodone, tramadol, morphine), antihistamine (diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, brompheniramine), and antifungal (ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole).

Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Zonimid-25 Capsule , as it might cause increased dizziness and sleepiness. Herbal preparations containing St. John's wort should be avoided while taking Zonimid-25 Capsule .

Drug-Disease Interaction: Zonimid-25 Capsule may have interactions with disease conditions such as depression, liver disease, kidney dysfunction, suicidal tendency, irregular heartbeat, thyroid dysfunction, low bicarbonate levels in the blood, and blood disorders.

ZonisamideRisperidone
Severe
ZonisamideDoxepin
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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ZonisamideRisperidone
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
Coadministration of Risperidone with Zonimid-25 Capsule can increase the risk of Zonimid-25 Capsule side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Risperidone with Zonimid-25 Capsule together is not recommended as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever, or excessive sweating, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
ZonisamideDoxepin
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
Coadministration of Doxepin with Zonimid-25 Capsule can increase the risk or severity of Zonimid-25 Capsule side effects like increased body temperature and decreased sweating especially in warm weather.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Doxepin with Zonimid-25 Capsule together is not recommended as it can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, contact a doctor immediately if you experience increased heart rate, fever, or excessive sweating. Make sure to hydrate yourself during warm weather or after exercise. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
ZonisamideFlavoxate
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
Co-administration of Flavoxate and Zonimid-25 Capsule may increase body temperature and decrease sweating.

How to manage the interaction:
If you are supposed to take Flavoxate and Zonimid-25 Capsule together, a doctor may adjust the dose or monitor you more frequently to safely use both medications. Drink plenty of fluids during warm weather and when exercising and contact a doctor if you have decreased sweating or a fever. Avoid activities requiring mental alertness such as driving or operating hazardous machinery, until you know how the medications affect you. Do not discontinue any medication without consulting a doctor.
ZonisamidePropantheline
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
Coadministration of Propantheline with Zonimid-25 Capsule can increase the risk or severity of Zonimid-25 Capsule side effects like increased body temperature and decreased sweating especially in warm weather.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Propantheline with Zonimid-25 Capsule together is not recommended as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever, or excessive sweating, contact a doctor immediately. Make sure to hydrate yourself during warm weather or after exercise. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
ZonisamideLurasidone
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
When lurasidone and Zonimid-25 Capsule are taken together, they can induce a rise in body temperature and a decrease in sweating. Children are especially susceptible.

How to manage the interaction:
Even though lurasidone and Zonimid-25 Capsule interact, they can be used if prescribed by a doctor. Heat stroke and hospitalization are possible in some persons, particularly in hot weather and during intense physical activity. Consult a doctor if you suffer any symptoms such as sleepiness, dizziness, or lightheadedness. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
ZonisamideDiphenhydramine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
Coadministration of Zonimid-25 Capsule with Diphenhydramine can induce elevated body temperature and decreased sweating.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Diphenhydramine with Zonimid-25 Capsule can result in an interaction, they can be taken together if prescribed by your doctor. It is essential to stay hydrated by drinking enough fluids, especially in hot weather and when doing physical activity. Contact a doctor immediately if you notice decreased sweating, fever, dizziness, drowsy, or lightheadedness. Do not discontinue using any medications without consulting a doctor.
ZonisamideGlycopyrrolate
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
Coadministration of Glycopyrrolate with Zonimid-25 Capsule can increase the risk or severity of Zonimid-25 Capsule side effects like increased body temperature and decreased sweating especially in warm weather.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Glycopyrrolate with Zonimid-25 Capsule together is not recommended as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, increased heart rate, fever, or excessive sweating, contact a doctor immediately. Make sure to hydrate yourself during warm weather or after exercise. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
ZonisamideAripiprazole
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
Coadministration of Aripiprazole with Zonimid-25 Capsule can increase the risk or severity of Zonimid-25 Capsule side effects like increased body temperature and decreased sweating especially in warm weather.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Aripiprazole with Zonimid-25 Capsule together can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, if you experience changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever, or excessive sweating, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
ZonisamideClemastine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
Coadministration of Clemastine with Zonimid-25 Capsule can increase the risk or severity of Zonimid-25 Capsule side effects like increased body temperature and decreased sweating especially in warm weather.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Clemastine with Zonimid-25 Capsule together is not recommended as it can result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever, or excessive sweating, contact a doctor immediately. Make sure to hydrate yourself during warm weather or after exercise. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
ZonisamideZiprasidone
Severe
How does the drug interact with Zonimid-25 Capsule:
Co-administration of Ziprasidone with Zonimid-25 Capsule can increase the risk or severity of Zonimid-25 Capsule side effects like increased body temperature and decreased sweating especially in warm weather.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Ziprasidone with Zonimid-25 Capsule together can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, if you experience changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever, or excessive sweating, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip
No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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All Substitutes & Brand Comparisons

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[ANTICONVULSANT]

FAQs

Zonimid-25 Capsule belongs to a group of medicines called anti-convulsants or anti-epileptics used to treat epilepsy (seizures/fits).
Zonimid-25 Capsule consists of zonisamide, which decreases the brain's excessive and abnormal nerve activity by blocking sodium and calcium currents in your brain and body. This reduces abnormal electrical activity between your nerve cells.
Consult your doctor before taking Zonimid-25 Capsule if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy. Your doctor will prescribe Zonimid-25 Capsule only if the benefits outweigh the risks. If you are planning for pregnancy, use contraception while taking Zonimid-25 Capsule .
Zonimid-25 Capsule should be used with caution during hot weather, as it may increase the chance of having a heat stroke. Inform your doctor if you have heat intolerance or fever. To avoid this condition, it is advisable to drink a lot of cold fluid and water and move to a cooler place, especially in summer.
No, Zonimid-25 Capsule is not a habit-forming drug. However, it can cause side effects, especially when you stop taking it suddenly.
Do not discontinue Zonimid-25 Capsule without consulting your doctor. To treat your condition effectually, continue taking Zonimid-25 Capsule for as long as prescribed. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if you feel any difficulty while taking Zonimid-25 Capsule ; your doctor will gradually reduce the dose to avoid precipitating seizures.
Consult your doctor before taking Zonimid-25 Capsule if you have had kidney stones. Your doctor will prescribe Zonimid-25 Capsule only if the benefits outweigh the risks. Zonimid-25 Capsule should be taken with caution in patients with kidney stones. You may be at increased risk of developing more kidney stones. Reduce the risk of kidney stones by drinking sufficient water.
Consult your doctor before taking Zonimid-25 Capsule if you have glaucoma. Zonimid-25 Capsule is contraindicated in patients with narrow-angle glaucoma. Zonimid-25 Capsule may cause blindness on long-term use in the case of patients with narrow-angle glaucoma.
Zonimid-25 Capsule contains Zonisamide as an active ingredient.
If you suddenly stop taking Zonimid-25 Capsule , your seizures may become worse. If required, your doctor will probably decrease your dose gradually.
In patients taking Zonimid-25 Capsule , severe muscle pain and/or weakness develop either in the presence or absence of a fever. It is recommended that you consult your doctor; they will perform specific tests to evaluate muscle damage and treat it accordingly.
Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not officially approved Zonimid-25 Capsule for children, quite a few research studies have shown that it has been given to children of various ages (even infants) with generally good results. However, it should be provided under the supervision of a doctor.
Suicidal tendencies are not a common side effect of Zonimid-25 Capsule . However, consult your doctor immediately if you experience mood swings or suicidal tendencies.
Yes, Zonimid-25 Capsule may lead to weight loss. A side effect of Zonisamide is reduced appetite and subsequent weight loss.
No, it does not impact on birth control pills. No reported interactions have been established as of now.
Zonimid-25 Capsule is excreted by the kidneys; patients with renal impairment or renal disease should be treated cautiously.
In some cases, you may experience certain common side effects such as dizziness, irritability, loss of appetite, memory impairment, double vision, confusion, depression, constipation, nausea, headache, and uncontrolled movements. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.
Symptoms of overdose may include slow heartbeat, slowed breathing, dizziness, fainting and coma (loss of consciousness for a period of time).
Zonimid-25 Capsule may help control your condition but will not cure it. It may take two weeks or longer before you feel the full benefit of Zonimid-25 Capsule .
Before using this medication, you should inform your doctor about your medical history, including any ongoing medicines, to avoid potential interactions and minimize side effects.
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. In this case, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Never take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Taking more than the recommended dosage does not provide additional benefits and can increase the risk of adverse effects.
Avoid consuming alcohol along with Zonimid-25 Capsule as it could lead to increased dizziness and sleepiness.

Disclaimer

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Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Chinubhai Centre, Off. Nehru Bridge, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad - 380009. Gujarat. India.
Other Info - ZON0042

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