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Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine

About Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine

Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is primarily used to treat common cold symptoms and allergies like sneezing, runny/stuffy nose, fever, headache, body pains, congestion, or watery eyes. The common cold is a respiratory illness affecting the nose and throat. It is mostly caused by viruses known as rhinovirus.

Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is a combination of Paracetamol, Phenylephrine and Chlorpheniramine. Paracetamol inhibits the production of prostaglandins. Phenylephrine works by shrinking the blood vessels in the nasal passage. Chlorpheniramine blocks the action of histamine, which is responsible for causing allergic reactions.

Some people may experience drowsiness, nervousness, headache, dizziness, blurred vision, constipation, and dry mouth. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist, please consult your doctor.

Please tell your doctor if you are allergic to Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine or any other medicines. If you are pregnant, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine. Do not use Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine if you are breastfeeding without a doctor’s advice, as it may be excreted in breast milk and cause harm to the baby.

Uses of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine

Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is used in the treatment of Common cold and allergies. The detailed uses of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine are as follows:
• Cold Symptom Relief: Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is commonly used to address symptoms of the common cold, such as nasal congestion, sneezing, and a runny nose, ensuring better comfort.
• Fever Reduction: Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine contains ingredients that help lower fever, making it particularly effective for infections or colds accompanied by elevated body temperatures.
• Managing Allergic Rhinitis: Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine effectively alleviates allergic rhinitis symptoms, including nasal itching, watery eyes, and sinus pressure.
• Relieving Sinus Headaches: Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine can help ease sinus headaches caused by sinusitis by reducing nasal inflammation and congestion.
• Cough Management: Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine provides relief from cough symptoms linked to colds or allergies by reducing mucus production and supporting respiratory health.

Medicinal Benefits

  • Paracetamol helps reduce elevated body temperature caused by colds and the flu.
  • relieves nasal pain, sore throats, headaches, and body aches.
  • Phenylephrine hydrochloride improves breathing by reducing sinus pressure and nasal oedema.
  • Chlorpheniramine maleate reduces sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, and itching.
  • Provides relief from common cold, flu, and allergic rhinitis symptoms.

Directions for Use

  • Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine can be taken with or without food, as advised by your doctor.
  • It is usually taken every 4 hours. However, follow your doctor's instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication for effective results.
  • Swallow Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine as a whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not crush, chew, or break it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine

  • Drowsiness
  • Nervousness
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Insomnia (difficulty in falling or staying asleep)
  • Blurred vision
  • Constipation
  • Dry mouth

Drug Warnings

  • If you are allergic to Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine or any other medicines, please tell your doctor.
  • If you are pregnant, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine.
  • Do not use Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine if you are breastfeeding without a doctor’s advice, as it may be excreted in breast milk and cause harm to the baby.
  • Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is not recommended for children below 4 years.
  • Please do not take more than the prescribed dose of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine as it may cause liver damage.
  • If you have high blood pressure, diabetes, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism, chronic bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), blockage in the stomach or intestines, enlarged prostate gland, pheochromocytoma, kidney, liver, heart or urinary problems, inform your doctor before taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interaction: Inform your doctor if you are taking any of these medicines, as there may be an interaction.

  • MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, phenelzine)
    • Potential effect: May increase the risk of side effects like high blood pressure and serotonin syndrome.
  • Antidepressants (escitalopram, desvenlafaxine)
    • Potential effect: May increase the risk of serotonin syndrome.

Drug-Food Interaction:

  • Avoid intake of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine with chocolate and caffeine-containing foods such as cocoa beans and tea leaves as they may increase the risk of severity of side effects.
  • Avoid consumption of alcohol with Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine as it may increase the risk of liver damage and cause increased drowsiness, dizziness and difficulty in concentrating.

Drug-Disease Interaction:  Inform your doctor if you have any of these conditions.

  • High blood pressure
  • Diabetes
  • Glaucoma
  • Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)
  • Chronic bronchitis
  • Asthma
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Blockage in the stomach or intestines
  • Pheochromocytoma (tumour in the adrenal glands)
  • Kidney, liver, heart or urinary problems

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:

  • DIPHENHYDRAMINE
  • CETIRIZINE
  • DULOXETINE
  • ESCITALOPRAM
  • CLONAZEPAM
  • ALPRAZOLAM
  • CYCLOBENZAPRINE
  • DEXTROMETHORPHAN
  • ALBUTEROL
  • PARACETAMOL
  • IBUPROFEN
  • RAMELTEON
  • Safety Advice

    • Safety Warning

      Alcohol

      unsafe

      Avoid consumption of alcohol with Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine as it may increase the risk of liver damage and cause increased drowsiness, dizziness or difficulty in concentrating. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine.

    • Safety Warning

      Pregnancy

      caution

      The safety of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine in pregnant women is unknown. Therefore, it is given to pregnant women only if the doctor thinks benefits outweigh risks.

    • Safety Warning

      Breast Feeding

      caution

      Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine may be excreted in breast milk, and cause harm to the baby. Besides this, Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine may also slow milk's production, so it is better to contact a doctor before a lactating mother takes it.

    • Safety Warning

      Driving

      caution

      Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine may cause blurred vision or impair thinking in some people. Therefore, drive only if you are alert after taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine.

    • Safety Warning

      Liver

      caution

      Take Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine with caution, especially if you have a history of Liver diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

    • Safety Warning

      Kidney

      caution

      Take Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine with caution, especially if you have a history of Kidney diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.

    • Safety Warning

      Children

      consult your doctor

      Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is not recommended for children below 4 years of age. However, please consult a doctor before giving Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine to children.

    Habit Forming

    No

    Diet & Lifestyle Advise

    Diet

    • Eat plenty of foods rich in good bacteria, like yoghurt, to improve overall health.
    • Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration.
    • Gargle with salt water for relief from a sore throat.
    • Avoid spicy food as they worsen dehydration or irritation, especially if you have cold or sinus symptoms.

    Lifestyle changes

    • Avoid consumption of alcohol with Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine as it may cause tiredness, drowsiness, or lack of concentration.
    • Proper sleep helps the body recover faster from cold and flu symptoms.
    • Use steam inhalation in conjunction with phenylephrine hydrochloride to treat nasal congestion.

    Environment changes

    • To stop the spread of infection, practice excellent hygiene by washing your hands often and covering your mouth when you cough or sneeze.
    • Avoid exposure to cold air and pollution

    Special Advise

    • Do not give Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine to children below 4 years of age.
    • Do not take Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine for longer than 7 days in a row (for adults) and 5 days (for the children above 4 years).
    • If you have allergic skin reactions like skin redness o rash that spreads and causes blistering and peeling, immediately contact a doctor.

    Patients Concern

    Disease/Condition Glossary

    Common cold: The common cold is an infection caused by the virus, mainly known as ‘rhinoviruses’, affecting the nose and throat (upper respiratory tract). Children younger than 6 years are at the most significant risk of colds, but healthy adults can also be affected by having 2-3 colds annually. In most cases, cold symptoms are recovered within a week or ten days. However, symptoms might last longer in people who smoke or are exposed to allergens like pollutants, dust, etc. The symptoms of the common cold include sneezing, sore throat, cough, congestion, mild body pains, low fever, mild headache, feeling unwell, and stuffy or runny nose. In some cases, the discharge from the nose may become thicker and yellow or green, which is not an indication of bacterial infection.

    Allergies: These occur when foreign elements which cause allergy-causing agents (allergens) attack and invade our body, thereby causing the release of histamines. This chemical messenger, 'histamines, ' causes swelling, inflammation, redness, itchiness, itchy/watery nose and throat, and watery eyes. Allergies generally occur due to chemicals, air pollution, pet dander, dust, pollen hairs, seasonal allergies like hay fever, etc.

    FAQs

    Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is used to treat symptoms of the common cold and allergies like sneezing, runny/stuffy nose, fever, headache, body pains, congestion, or watery eyes.

    Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine contains Paracetamol, Phenylephrine and Chlorpheniramine. Paracetamol is an analgesic (relieves pain) and antipyretic (reduces fever) that works by inhibiting the production of certain chemical messengers in the brain known as prostaglandins that are responsible for pain and fever. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that works by contracting and narrowing the blood vessels. Thereby, provides relief from congestion and decreases the mucus production. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine (anti-allergic drug) that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It helps to provide relief from symptoms of allergy such as sneezing, running nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, and congestion or stiffness.

    Yes, Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine contains paracetamol which acts as mild pain killer (analgesic) and fever reducer (antipyretic). It works by inhibiting the production of certain chemical messengers in the brain known as prostaglandins responsible for pain and fever.

    No, you are not recommended to consume alcohol with Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine as it may increase the risk of liver damage and cause increased drowsiness, dizziness and lack of concentration.

    Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is excreted in breast milk and may affect the health of baby. Therefore, if you are breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine so that the doctor may prescribe Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine if the benefits are greater than risks.

    Yes, Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine may cause drowsiness. It is not necessary for everyone taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine to experience this side effect. Therefore, avoid driving or operate heavy machinery if you feel drowsy after taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine.

    No, you are not recommended to take Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine with Cetirizine as co-administration of these two medicines may increase sedation and can cause drowsiness, dizziness and difficulty in concentrating. However, please consult a doctor before taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine with other medicines.

    No, you are not recommended to stop taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine without consulting your doctor as it may worsen the condition or cause recurring symptoms. Therefore, take Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine, please consult your doctor.

    Do not use Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine if you have used an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days, like isocarboxazid, linezolid, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, or tranylcypromine. Tell your doctor before taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine if you have nausea, stomach pain, itchy skin, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-coloured stools, or jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes). In rare cases, paracetamol present in Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine may cause a severe skin allergic reaction. So, if you observe any skin blisters or redness or rash, immediately contact your doctor and stop taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine.

    The number of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine doses to be taken daily varies from person to person, depending on factors such as health needs, age, and gender. Take the number of doses of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine as a doctor instructed. It's always essential to follow the dosage instructions provided by a healthcare professional, as they consider several factors that are suitable to you before recommending.

    Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is a combination medication that contains Paracetamol, Phenylephrine and Chlorpheniramine used to treat symptoms of the common cold or flu. Whereas Paracetamol is a single-ingredient medication primarily used to reduce fever and relieve mild to moderate pain, such as headaches, muscle aches, or toothaches.

    Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine combines Paracetamol, Phenylephrine and Chlorpheniramine, which are used to treat common colds and allergies, including sneezing, runny nose, congestion, fever, and headache.

    Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine is generally considered safe when used as prescribed by a doctor. However, like all medications, it can have side effects and potential interactions with other drugs. It's important to follow your doctor's instructions and inform them of any pre-existing and existing medical conditions or medication history to avoid adverse complications.

    You are recommended to stop taking Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine if your symptoms are relieved only after discussing with your doctor. Generally, it is always best to complete the full prescribed course duration for complete relief. Your doctor will ensure your relieved status, provide guidance based on their observation, and avoid the recurrence of the symptoms.

    Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine may cause dizziness in some individuals, as it is a reported side effect. If you experience this, take some rest, as the effect typically resolves over time. However, if you experience severe or continuous dizziness, please inform your doctor promptly.

    Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine may damage the liver, especially when taken in high doses or for extended periods and with pre-existing liver diseases. Paracetamol, one of the active ingredients in Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine, can also cause liver damage if not used as directed. To ensure safety, follow your doctor's instructions carefully and inform them if you have any pre-existing liver conditions.

    Store Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine by keeping it cool, dry, and out of sunlight. Make sure to keep it out of the reach of children.

    The common side effects of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine that may occur in some individuals are drowsiness, nervousness, headache, dizziness, insomnia (difficulty falling or staying asleep), blurred vision, constipation, and dry mouth. Most of these side effects of Paracetamol+phenylephrine+chlorpheniramine do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

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