Apollo
logo
  1. Home
  2. salt
  3. Diloxanide+tinidazole

Diloxanide+tinidazole

About Diloxanide+tinidazole

Diloxanide+tinidazole is a prescription medicine used to treat amoebic infections in the gut and other parts of the body. It targets and eliminates the parasites responsible for causing severe diarrhoea, dysentery, and stomach cramps. This treatment helps clear the infection completely by acting on the parasites at different stages of their life cycle.

To get the best results, you must take this medicine exactly as prescribed, completing the full course even if you start feeling better. It is usually taken with or after food to help prevent stomach upset. Staying well-hydrated and eating easily digestible, bland foods can support your recovery during treatment.

While taking Diloxanide+tinidazole, you may experience mild side effects like a metallic taste, nausea, or an upset stomach. These symptoms usually go away once the treatment is finished, but you should contact your doctor immediately if you notice severe dizziness, numbness, tingling in your hands or feet, or skin rashes.

Talk to your doctor before starting this medicine if you have a history of liver disease, kidney problems, or nerve disorders. Do not take this if you have a history of neurological conditions or if you have had allergic reactions to similar anti-parasitic treatments.

Do not drink alcohol while taking Diloxanide+tinidazole and for at least 3 days after finishing the course, as this can cause severe flushing, nausea, and a rapid heartbeat. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before starting this medication.

Uses of Diloxanide+tinidazole

Diloxanide+tinidazole is used in the treatment of Diarrhea and amoebic dysentery (amoebiasis). The detailed uses of Diloxanide+tinidazole are as follows: • Treatment of Amoebiasis and Related Parasitic Infections: Diloxanide+tinidazole is primarily used to eliminate intestinal protozoa, especially Entamoeba histolytica. It combines targeted anti-amoebic and antiprotozoal actions to clear infections and prevent recurrence. • Comprehensive Antiparasitic Therapy: Diloxanide+tinidazole works by eradicating both active and dormant forms of parasites. Tinidazole damages protozoal DNA and disrupts energy metabolism, while Diloxanide eliminates cysts from the intestine. This combination ensures thorough parasite clearance. • Management of Dysentery, Giardiasis, and Trichomoniasis: Diloxanide+tinidazole combines an amoebicide and an antiprotozoal agent to treat parasitic diarrhea, sexually transmitted infections like Trichomoniasis, and small intestine infections caused by Giardia lamblia. This helps restore gut health and reduce transmission risks.

Medicinal Benefits

Diloxanide+tinidazole offers several benefits by eliminating parasitic infections and supporting digestive recovery:

  • Provides Fast Symptom Relief: It helps relieve abdominal cramps, bloating, diarrhoea, and other symptoms associated with amoebic infections.
  • Clears Both Active and Dormant Parasites: Its dual-action formula helps eliminate different stages of the parasite, reducing the risk of recurrence.
  • Supports Recovery of Digestive Health: By clearing the infection, it allows the intestines to heal and improves the absorption of nutrients.
  • Helps Prevent Serious Complications: Early and complete treatment reduces the risk of the infection spreading beyond the intestines, including to the liver.
     

Directions for Use

  • Diloxanide+tinidazole can be taken with food or as advised by your doctor.
  • Follow your doctor’s instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication for effective results.
  • Swallow Diloxanide+tinidazole as a whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not break, chew or crush Diloxanide+tinidazole.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Diloxanide+tinidazole

Common Side Effects (Usually mild):

  • Nausea or vomiting
  • An unpleasant metallic taste in the mouth
  • Loss of appetite
  • Headache or dizziness


Serious Side Effects (Call a doctor right away):

  • Numbness, tingling, or a burning sensation in your hands or feet
  • Severe skin rash, itching, or swelling of the face and throat
  • Dark-colored urine or yellowing of the eyes and skin
  • Severe dizziness or loss of balance
     

Drug Warnings

  • Avoid Alcohol Completely: Do not consume alcohol during treatment and for at least 72 hours after your last dose, as it may cause severe nausea, vomiting, headache, flushing, and a rapid heartbeat.
  • Use Caution While Driving: Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience dizziness, drowsiness, or reduced alertness.
  • Complete the Full Course: Continue taking the medicine for the full prescribed duration, even if your symptoms improve before treatment is finished.
  • Report Nerve-Related Symptoms Promptly: Contact your doctor immediately if you develop numbness, tingling, weakness, or unusual sensations in your hands or feet.
  • Lithium: Tinidazole (like metronidazole) can increase serum lithium concentrations and increase the risk of lithium toxicity. 
     

Drug Interactions

  • Blood Thinners (such as Warfarin): May increase the risk of bleeding when combined with blood thinners like warfarin.
  • Anti-Seizure Medicines: Taking this medication alongside certain seizure medicines may affect how those drugs work in your body.
     

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:

  • DISULFIRAM
  • ALCOHOL
  • COTRIMOXAZOLE
  • ITRACONAZOLE
  • VORICONAZOLE
  • KETOCONAZOLE
  • AMPICILLIN
  • DOXYCYCLINE
  • DILITAZEM
  • VERAMAPIL
  • AMPRENAVIR
  • Safety Advice

    • Safety Warning

      Alcohol

      unsafe

      Consuming alcohol while taking Diloxanide+tinidazole may cause symptoms such as flushing, increased heartbeat, nausea, thirst, chest pain and low blood pressure. So please consult your doctor before taking Diloxanide+tinidazole.

    • Safety Warning

      Pregnancy

      caution

      Diloxanide+tinidazole may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Please consult your doctor before taking Diloxanide+tinidazole if you are pregnant. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it.

    • Safety Warning

      Breast Feeding

      caution

      Diloxanide+tinidazole may be unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Please consult your doctor before taking Diloxanide+tinidazole if you are breastfeeding. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it.

    • Safety Warning

      Driving

      caution

      Diloxanide+tinidazole should be used with caution in driving. It may cause drowsiness or dizziness; please do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking Diloxanide+tinidazole if you experience such side effects.

    • Safety Warning

      Liver

      caution

      Diloxanide+tinidazole should be used with caution in liver disease. Please inform your doctor before taking Diloxanide+tinidazole if you have liver impairment.

    • Safety Warning

      Kidney

      caution

      Diloxanide+tinidazole should be used with caution in kidney disease. Please inform your doctor before taking Diloxanide+tinidazole if you have kidney impairment.

    • Safety Warning

      Children

      caution

      Diloxanide+tinidazole should be taken as advised by your doctor. Because dose adjustment is made according to age, weight and severity of the infection by your doctor.

    Habit Forming

    No

    Diet & Lifestyle Advise

    • Stay Well Hydrated: Drink plenty of safe, filtered, or boiled water and oral rehydration fluids to replace fluids lost through diarrhoea.
    • Eat Safe, Hygienic Food: Avoid raw or undercooked foods, unpeeled fruits, and street food to reduce the risk of reinfection.
    • Choose Easily Digestible Foods: Eat bland foods such as bananas, rice, applesauce, toast, or plain khichdi while your digestive system recovers. Avoid spicy, oily, or heavily seasoned meals.
    • Maintain Good Hand Hygiene: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water after using the toilet and before preparing or eating food to prevent spreading the infection.
       

    Special Advise

    • It is advisable to stay hydrated and drink plenty of water to overcome medicine side effects.

    • Do not skip doses and finish the prescribed course, even if you start to feel better. Stopping it early may increase your risk of further infection.

    • Do not drink alcohol during or for 2-3 days after treatment with this medicine. You may develop nausea, vomiting, flushing and headache.

    Patients Concern

    Disease/Condition Glossary

    Amoebic dysentery (amoebiasis): Amebiasis is an intestinal (bowel) illness caused by a microscopic (tiny) parasite called Entamoeba histolytica, which is spread through human faeces (poop). Often there are no symptoms, but sometimes it causes diarrhea (loose stool/poop), nausea (a feeling of sickness in the stomach) and weight loss.

    Diarrhea: Diarrhea is characterized by loose, watery stools or a frequent need for bowel movement. It usually lasts a few days and often disappears without any treatment. Symptoms include nausea, abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, and dehydration.

    Giardiasis: Giardiasis is an infection in your small intestine. It’s caused by a microscopic parasite called Giardia lamblia. Giardiasis spreads through contact with infected people. And you can get giardiasis by eating contaminated food or drinking contaminated water. Symptoms include fatigue, nausea, diarrhea.

    FAQs

    Diloxanide+tinidazole is used to treat diarrhoea and amoebic dysentery.

    Diloxanide+tinidazole is a combination of two medicines, namely: Diloxanide and Tinidazole. Diloxanide (amoebicide) works inside the large intestine to kill the infection-causing amoeba (parasites). Tinidazole (antibiotic) works by damaging the DNA (genetic material) of bacteria and protozoa and inhibits the formation of new DNA essential for bacteria's survival. Thereby, it kills microorganisms and prevents the spread of infection. .

    Diloxanide+tinidazole causes common side effects like nausea, headache, dryness in the mouth, metallic taste, and flatulence in some cases. Most of these side effects of Diloxanide+tinidazole do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

    Diloxanide+tinidazole should be used with caution in kidney diseases, liver diseases, peripheral neuropathy, epilepsy, blood disorders, G-6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, and sexually transmitted diseases.

    Take Diloxanide+tinidazole as soon as you remember it. However, do not take it if it's almost time for your next dose. Also, do not take an extra dose to make up for your missed dose.

    Do not stop taking Diloxanide+tinidazole and complete the full course of treatment even if you feel better. Your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cured.

    No, you must completely avoid alcohol while taking Diloxanide+tinidazole and for at least three days after completing your treatment. Mixing the two can cause a severe reaction with symptoms like headache, hot flushes, nausea, vomiting, and a racing heart. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have concerns.

    If you vomit within 30 minutes of taking your dose, talk to your doctor or pharmacist to find out if you need to take another dose. Do not take an extra tablet without professional medical advice.

    You should avoid taking Diloxanide+tinidazole during pregnancy, especially during the first trimester, unless your doctor decides it is absolutely necessary. Always talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting any new medication if you are pregnant or planning to conceive.

    A metallic taste is a very common and temporary side effect of this medicine. It is harmless and will go away once you finish your treatment course. Sucking on sugar-free hard candy or chewing sugar-free gum can help manage this taste.

    Some people may notice darker urine while taking this medicine. Although this can occasionally occur during treatment, dark urine should not be ignored, particularly if it is accompanied by yellowing of the skin or eyes, severe tiredness, abdominal pain, or persistent nausea. Contact your doctor promptly if these symptoms occur, as they may indicate a liver problem.

    No, Diloxanide+tinidazole is specifically formulated to treat parasitic infections like amebiasis. It is not effective against viral infections (like the typical stomach flu) or standard bacterial food poisoning. Talk to your doctor for an accurate diagnosis if you have severe stomach issues.

    Author Details

    Doctor image
    We provide you with authentic, trustworthy and relevant information.
    Apollo 247 Floating Button