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Evogliptin

About Evogliptin

Evogliptin is a prescription medicine used to help manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It works by helping your body release more insulin after meals and reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver when blood sugar levels are high. It is used together with a healthy diet and regular exercise to help improve blood sugar control and reduce the risk of long-term diabetes-related complications.

For the best results, take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor, preferably at the same time each day. You can take it with or without food. Following a balanced diet, staying physically active, maintaining a healthy weight, and monitoring your blood sugar regularly can help improve your diabetes management.

Some people may experience mild side effects, such as a runny or blocked nose, sore throat, headache, or mild stomach upset. These side effects are usually temporary. However, contact your doctor immediately if you develop severe stomach pain that spreads to your back, blistering or peeling of the skin, or signs of a serious allergic reaction.

Before taking Evogliptin, tell your doctor if you have kidney disease, liver disease, heart failure, or a history of pancreatitis. Do not take this medicine if you have type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, or if you have had an allergic reaction to evogliptin or any of its ingredients. Your doctor will decide whether this medicine is suitable for you based on your medical history.

Alcohol may affect your blood sugar levels, so it is best to limit or avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medicine. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, breastfeeding, or are an older adult, speak to your doctor before starting treatment.

Uses of Evogliptin

Evogliptin is used in the treatment of Type-2 diabetes mellitus. The detailed uses of Evogliptin are as follows: • Improves glycemic control: Evogliptin helps regulate both fasting and post-meal blood glucose levels. • Treatment of Type-2 diabetes mellitus: Evogliptin is used in the treatment of Type-2 diabetes mellitus.

Medicinal Benefits

When taken as prescribed, Evogliptin may provide the following benefits:

  • Improves Blood Sugar Control: Helps lower blood sugar levels after meals and supports overall blood sugar control throughout the day.
  • Supports Long-term Health: Keeping blood sugar under control helps lower the risk of diabetes-related complications, such as damage to the kidneys, nerves, and eyes.
  • Fits Easily into Your Routine: This medicine can be taken with or without food, making it easier to include in your daily treatment plan.
  • Works Well with Other Diabetes Care: When used alongside a healthy lifestyle and, if needed, other diabetes medicines, it helps support effective long-term management of type 2 diabetes.

Directions for Use

  • Evogliptin should be taken with or after food to enhance its effectiveness and reduce stomach discomfort.
  • It is recommended to take Evogliptin once daily or as advised by your doctor.
  • Swallow Evogliptin as a whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not break, chew, or crush it.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Evogliptin

Common Side Effects (Usually mild)

  • Runny or blocked nose
  • Sore throat
  • Headache
  • Mild joint pain
  • Upset stomach or diarrhoea


Serious Side Effects (Consult your doctor right away)

  • Severe or persistent stomach pain that may spread to your back, which could be a sign of pancreatitis
  • Signs of a severe allergic reaction, including swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or difficulty breathing
  • Blistering, peeling, or severe skin reactions
  • Severe joint pain that affects your daily activities

Medicines Containing this Salt

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Drug Warnings

  • Monitor Your Blood Sugar: Check your blood sugar regularly, especially during illness, stress, travel, or changes in your diet or exercise routine.
  • Know the Signs of Low Blood Sugar: If you take this medicine with insulin or a sulphonylurea, be aware of symptoms such as shakiness, sweating, dizziness, hunger, or a fast heartbeat.
  • Carry a Source of Sugar: Keep glucose tablets, fruit juice, or another fast-acting source of sugar with you in case your blood sugar becomes too low.
  • Inform Your Healthcare Providers: Tell your doctor, dentist, or other healthcare professionals that you are taking this medicine before any medical or dental procedure.
  • Check Before Use: Inspect the tablets before taking them. Do not use them if the packaging is damaged or the tablets appear broken, discoloured, or unusual.

Drug Interactions

  • Insulin or Sulphonylureas: Taking these medicines together may increase the risk of low blood sugar. Your doctor may adjust your dose if needed.
  • Corticosteroids: Medicines such as prednisolone may increase blood sugar levels and reduce the effectiveness of this medicine.
  • Medicines That Affect Liver Enzymes: Certain medicines may change the amount of evogliptin in your body, which could affect how well it works or increase the risk of side effects.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:

  • CLARITHROMYCIN
  • ERYTHROMYCIN
  • Safety Advice

    • Safety Warning

      Alcohol

      consult your doctor

      It is unknown if alcohol interacts with Evogliptin, so please consult a doctor if you have any concerns.

    • Safety Warning

      Pregnancy

      unsafe

      Evogliptin is not recommended for pregnant women. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this.

    • Safety Warning

      Breast Feeding

      unsafe

      Evogliptin is not recommended for breastfeeding mothers. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this.

    • Safety Warning

      Driving

      consult your doctor

      It is not known if Evogliptin affects your ability to drive. Drive or operate machinery only if you are alert.

    • Safety Warning

      Liver

      consult your doctor

      Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

    • Safety Warning

      Kidney

      caution

      Evogliptin should be used with caution in patients with renal impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.

    • Safety Warning

      Children

      unsafe

      Evogliptin is not recommended for children as safety and efficacy has not been established.

    Habit Forming

    No

    Diet & Lifestyle Advise

    • Follow a Balanced Diet: Choose whole grains, vegetables, fruits, legumes, and lean protein while limiting foods high in sugar and refined carbohydrates.
    • Stay Physically Active: Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity each week, or as advised by your doctor.
    • Monitor Your Blood Sugar: Check your blood sugar levels regularly and keep a record to help you and your doctor assess how well your treatment is working.
    • Maintain a Healthy Weight: Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight can help improve blood sugar control and support your overall health.

    Special Advise

    • Regularly monitor blood glucose levels while taking Evogliptin.
    • Try not to skip any doses and take Evogliptin for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you.
    • Keep an eye out for symptoms of low blood sugar, such as disorientation, sweating, and dizziness. Always carry a sugary food, such as candy or fruit juice, and consume it if you experience hypoglycaemia/low blood sugar.

    Patients Concern

    Disease/Condition Glossary

    Type-2 diabetes mellitus: It is also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes. It is a chronic or lifelong disease that keeps the body from utilising insulin properly. Diabetes is a medical condition in which blood glucose levels are above normal. People with type 2 diabetes either do not produce enough insulin, or the insulin produced cannot perform its function in the body (insulin resistance). Middle-aged or older individuals are most likely to suffer from type 2 diabetes; hence, it is also known as adult-onset diabetes. Type 2 diabetes symptoms include lack of energy, tiredness, frequent urination, excess thirst, dry mouth, blurry vision, constant hunger, weight loss, and itchy skin.

    FAQs

    Evogliptin is used to treat type-2 diabetes mellitus, adjunct to diet and exercise.

    Evogliptin promotes insulin secretion from the pancreas and regulates blood glucose levels post-meal by controlling glucagon secretion. Thereby, Evogliptin helps treat diabetes.

    If you miss a dose, try to take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and take the scheduled dose instead. Avoid taking the double dose as it might cause unpleasant side effects or overdose.

    Low fibre, high-fat diet, sugary diet, obesity, smoking, stress, lack of exercise, age, genetic factors, and certain medical conditions are the common causes of diabetes.

    Take your medication as directed by your doctor for the recommended duration. Maintaining stable blood sugar levels is crucial in preventing complications. Don't stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor, as this may cause blood sugar levels to rise and lead to other issues. Your doctor will monitor your progress and adjust treatment based on your response and any side effects.

    In general, you should not consume any expired medication. Expired drugs may lose their effectiveness, although they are usually harmless. However, you should be aware of any negative symptoms. If you suffer any side effects or feel ill, consult your doctor for advice. They can advise depending on your condition.

    It's important not to share your medication with others, even if they have a similar condition. Each person's health needs are unique, and your mother should consult a doctor to get a prescription that describes her situation. Sharing medication can lead to unintended side effects or complications.

    Common side effects of Evogliptin may include diarrhoea, indigestion, joint pain, a cold, and gastritis (stomach lining inflammation). Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

    Evogliptin does not affect the body weight or blood lipid profile. Individual reactions may vary, so keep monitoring any weight changes while using this drug. If you are concerned about weight gain, consult your doctor. They can provide you with personalised advice and change your treatment plan as needed.

    Evogliptin should be used with caution if you have kidney issues. It may cause the medication to build up in your body, resulting in serious side effects. If you have any already existing kidney issues, you should consult your doctor before taking Evogliptin. Based on your clinical situation, your doctor may propose appropriate dose modifications.

    Be aware of potential risks: severe allergic reactions, pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), increased risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), and kidney problems. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant/breastfeeding. Evogliptin may interact with other diabetes medications, beta-blockers, and certain antibiotics. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalised guidance.

    Evogliptin is generally safe for long-term use in managing type 2 diabetes, effectively reducing HbA1c levels and improving glycemic control. Follow your doctor's instructions, monitor for potential side effects, and discuss any concerns with your doctor to ensure safe and effective treatment.

    Take Evogliptin only as prescribed by the physician. Do not exceed the recommended dose, as it might cause an overdose. If you suspect you have taken an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. The doctor will perform symptomatic and supportive therapy depending upon the patient's condition.

    Evogliptin should be taken with or after food to enhance its effectiveness and minimise any potential gastrointestinal side effects. Swallow the medication whole with a glass of water without breaking, chewing, or crushing it.

    Evogliptin is not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. The safety data for Evogliptin in these situations have not been clinically established. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, it's important to consult your doctor for alternative treatment options that are safer for you and your baby

    You can take other medicines while on Evogliptin if advised by the doctor. It is essential to inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Some medications may interact with Evogliptin and increase the risk of side effects, such as hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels). Your doctor can help you manage these potential interactions and adjust your treatment plan.

    Evogliptin is not suggested for children because the safety and efficacy have not been established. Please consult your paediatrician and describe your child's conditions; your doctor will guide and prescribe the best option for your child.

    Evogliptin might interact with diabetic ketoacidosis (metabolic complication of diabetes), severe pancreatitis (pancreatic inflammation), or hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). To avoid potential interactions, inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions or medications you are currently taking.

    No, Evogliptin is only approved for adults with type 2 diabetes. It is not effective for treating type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. Talk to your doctor to find the appropriate therapy for your condition.

    It is highly recommended to limit or avoid alcohol while taking this medicine. Alcohol can cause sudden drops or rises in your blood sugar levels and increase the risk of complications. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about safe alcohol consumption limits.

    If you experience severe, persistent stomach pain that radiates to your back, stop taking Evogliptin immediately and contact your doctor. This could be a sign of acute pancreatitis, which requires urgent medical evaluation.

    Unlike some other diabetes medications, Evogliptin is generally considered weight-neutral, meaning it is unlikely to cause weight gain when used as directed. Talk to your doctor if you have concerns about managing your weight.

    Yes, Evogliptin is designed to work alongside a healthy diet and regular physical activity. Skipping healthy habits can reduce the effectiveness of the medication. Talk to your doctor or a registered dietitian to create a suitable meal plan.

    Continue taking Evogliptin exactly as prescribed and follow your recommended diet and exercise plan. If your blood sugar levels remain above your target or become difficult to control, contact your doctor. Your doctor may review your treatment plan, adjust your medicines, or recommend additional treatment to help manage your diabetes.

    On its own, Evogliptin has a low risk of causing low blood sugar. However, the risk increases if you take it with other diabetes medications like insulin or sulphonylureas. Talk to your doctor about how to recognise and manage low blood sugar symptoms.

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