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  3. డెస్కాన్ టాబ్లెట్ 21's

Descon Tablet 21's, Pack of 21 TabletS
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Written By Lakshmithulasi Yarragunta ,
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Descon Tablet is used for contraception and in the treatment of dysmenorrhea (irregular and painful periods). It contains Desogestrel and Ethinylestradiol, which help to prevent pregnancy in multiple ways. It prevents the release of an egg from the ovaries and makes the fluid present in the cervix thick, making it difficult for sperm to enter the womb. In addition to this, it prevents the thickening of the uterus's inner wall, which is necessary for an egg to grow and multiply. It may cause side effects such as headache, weight increase or decrease, acne, abdominal pain, cramps, and depression. Before taking this medicine, you should tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of its components or if you are pregnant/breastfeeding, and about all the medications you are taking and pre-existing medical conditions.

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Side effects of Descon Tablet
  • Eat a healthy balanced diet.
  • Reduce stress with relaxation techniques such as yoga or meditation.
  • Keep track of your menstrual cycle any irregularities.
  • Have regular check ups to exclude other health problems.
  • Exercise but do not exercise to the extent of overheating.
  • Hydrate well, eat well (particularly iron and vitamins).
  • Use hot or cold packs on your breasts to help alleviate discomfort.
  • Choose a supportive, well-fitting bra, preferably one that has been professionally fitted.
  • Practice relaxation techniques to manage stress and anxiety that may accompany severe breast pain.
  • Limit or avoid caffeine consumption.
  • Eat a low-fat diet and focus on foods rich in complex carbohydrates.
  • Rubbing evening primrose oil on your breasts may help balance fatty acids in the cells and reduce pain.
  • Keep track of when your breast pain occurs and any other symptoms to determine if the pain is regular or not.
  • Vitamin E supplements may help reduce pain for women who experience pain linked to their menstrual cycle.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can provide relief, but be sure to consult your doctor for the correct dosage, as prolonged use may cause side effects.
Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan
  • Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
  • Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
  • Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
  • Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
  • Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
  • Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
  • Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
  • Drink water or other clear fluids.
  • To prevent worsening of pain, limit intake of tea, coffee, or alcohol.
  • Include bland foods like rice, toast, crackers, and rice in your diet.
  • Avoid lying down immediately after eating as it may cause indigestion or heartburn.
  • Avoid acidic and spicy food as it may cause indigestion.
Dealing with Medication-Induced Headache:
  • Hydrate your body: Drink enough water to prevent dehydration and headaches.
  • Calm Your Mind: Deep breathing and meditation can help you relax and relieve stress.
  • Rest and Recharge: Sleep for 7-8 hours to reduce headache triggers.
  • Take rest: lie down in a quiet, dark environment.
  • Cold or warm compresses can help reduce tension.
  • Stay Upright: Maintain good posture to keep symptoms from getting worse.
  • To treat headaches naturally, try acupuncture or massage therapy.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
  • Prescription Assistance: Speak with your doctor about more substantial drug alternatives.
  • Severe Headaches: Seek emergency medical assistance for sudden, severe headaches.
  • Frequent Headaches: If you get reoccurring headaches, consult your doctor.
  • Headaches with Symptoms: Seek medical attention if your headaches include fever, disorientation, or weakness.
Here are the 7 steps to manage Dizziness caused by medication:
  • Inform your doctor about dizziness symptoms. They may adjust your medication regimen or prescribe additional medications to manage symptoms.
  • Follow your doctor's instructions for taking medication, and take it at the same time every day to minimize dizziness.
  • When standing up, do so slowly and carefully to avoid sudden dizziness.
  • Avoid making sudden movements, such as turning or bending quickly, which can exacerbate dizziness.
  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated and help alleviate dizziness symptoms.
  • If you're feeling dizzy, sit or lie down and rest until the dizziness passes.
  • Track when dizziness occurs and any factors that may trigger it, and share this information with your doctor to help manage symptoms.
  • Lie down or take a nap in dark and quiet room.
  • To avoid dehydration, drink plenty of fluids.
  • In case of mild to moderate migraine, you can take over-the-counter pain relievers like paracetamol or ibuprofen.
  • Apply an ice pack or cool cloth on your forehead.
  • Try relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep breathing to reduce stress and relax.
  • Avoid foods and drinks that trigger migraine such as chocolate, alcohol, cheese, caffeine, processed meats, artificial sweeteners and dried fruits.
  • Manage your stress by eating healthy, exercising and a regular sleep schedule.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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EthinylestradiolTranexamic acid
Critical
DesogestrelDantrolene
Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

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EthinylestradiolTranexamic acid
Critical
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
Taking Descon Tablet with Tranexamic acid may increase the risk of blood clot formation.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Descon Tablet with Tranexamic acid is not recommended, as it can lead to an interaction, but can be taken if a doctor has prescribed it. However, if you suffer from chest discomfort, shortness of breath, blood in the urine, blood in the cough, sudden loss of vision, and pain, redness, or swelling in your arm or leg, consult doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
DesogestrelDantrolene
Critical
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
Using ethinyl estradiol and dantrolene can cause serious side effects that may affect your liver.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Descon Tablet with Dantrolene is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it. Call a doctor immediately if you experience a fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, excessive tiredness or weakness, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash or itching, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, or yellowing of the skin or eyes. Do not stop using any medication without consulting a doctor.
EthinylestradiolMycophenolic acid
Severe
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
Coadministration of Descon Tablet with Mycophenolic acid may lower the blood levels and effects of Descon Tablet, making it less effective as a form of birth control.

How to manage the interaction:
There could be a possible interaction between Mycophenolic acid and Descon Tablet, but they can be taken together if a doctor has prescribed them. However, if you are taking hormone replacement therapy for menopause, and you notice an increase in the frequency or severity of your symptoms, such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, or irregular bleeding, consult a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without a doctor's advice.
EthinylestradiolClindamycin
Severe
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
When Descon Tablet and clindamycin are taken together, the effects of Clindamycin can be reduced.

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Descon Tablet and clindamycin, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
EthinylestradiolGriseofulvin
Severe
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
Taking ethinyl estradiol with griseofulvin may reduce blood levels and the effects of ethinyl estradiol.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Descon Tablet and Griseofulvin together can cause an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has suggested it. However, if you use hormone replacement therapy (ethinyl estradiol) for menopause, inform a doctor if your symptoms are no longer controlled or if you deal with unusual bleeding. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
EthinylestradiolPhenytoin
Severe
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
Phenytoin may lower ethinyl estradiol levels in the blood and its effects. You may be more likely to experience breakthrough bleeding and unexpected pregnancy if you use low-dose oral contraceptives.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Phenytoin and Descon Tablet together can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has prescribed it. If you are on hormone replacement therapy for menopause, inform a doctor if your symptoms are no longer being controlled or if you are experiencing abnormal bleeding. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
EthinylestradiolThalidomide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
Taking thalidomide together with Descon Tablet may increase the risk of blood clots and that may lead to serious complications.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking thalidomide and Descon Tablet together can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has prescribed it. However, consult the doctor immediately if you experience symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, coughing up blood, sudden loss of vision, pain, redness or swelling in an arm or leg, and numbness or weakness on one side of the body. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
EthinylestradiolPomalidomide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
Pomalidomide can cause serious blood clots, and taking it with Ethinyl estradiol may enhance the risk.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Pomalidomide and Descon Tablet, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience chest pain, difficulty breathing, coughing up blood, sudden loss of vision, pain, redness, or swelling in an arm or leg, or numbness or weakness on one side of the body, consult a doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
EthinylestradiolRifampicin
Severe
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
Taking Descon Tablet with rifampicin can decrease the blood levels of Descon Tablet, which may make the medication less effective.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction between Rifampicin and Descon Tablet, they can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. Do not discontinue any medicine without consulting a doctor.
EthinylestradiolExemestane
Severe
How does the drug interact with Descon Tablet:
When used with Descon Tablet, the effectiveness of Exemestane might be reduced.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Exemestane and Descon Tablet together can cause an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has suggested it. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Author Details

Dr Aneela SiddabathuniDoctor badge

Reviewed By

Dr Aneela Siddabathuni

MPharma., PhD

Last Updated

Aug 6, 2025 | 10:14 AM IST

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