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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml is used to manage or treat Colorectal cancer (Cancer that develops in the colon or rectal tissue). It contains Irinotecan, which works by blocking an enzyme called topoisomerase I. All cells need this enzyme to divide and grow. Irinotecan blocks this enzyme so the cancer cells cannot divide. As a result, Irinotecan inhibits cancer cell division and growth.

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Side effects of Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml
Here are the steps to manage Gastrointestinal Air and Swelling (GAS) caused by medication:
  • Tell your doctor about your GAS symptoms. They may change your medication regimen or prescribe additional drugs to help you manage them.
  • To manage GAS symptoms, eat a balanced diet of fibre, vegetables, and fruits.
  • Drink enough water throughout the day to avoid constipation and treat GAS symptoms.
  • Regular exercise like yoga and walking may help stimulate digestion and alleviate GAS symptoms.
  • Take probiotics only if your doctor advises, as they may help alleviate GAS symptoms by promoting gut health.
  • Take medication for GAS symptoms only if your doctor advises, as certain medications can interact with your existing prescriptions or worsen symptoms.
  • If symptoms persist, worsen, or are accompanied by severe abdominal pain, vomiting, or bleeding, seek immediate medical attention.
  • Maintaining adequate hydration will help you control your magnesium levels and improve your general health.
  • Maintain a diet high in magnesium-rich foods such as spinach, almonds, chickpeas and brown rice.
  • Limit your alcohol intake because too much of it lowers your magnesium levels.
  • Plan blood testing on a regular basis to monitor magnesium levels.
  • Consume controlled amounts of salt to raise sodium levels.
  • Eat fresh fruits like apples, berries, oranges, mangoes, and bananas.
  • Include fresh vegetables like broccoli, sweet potatoes, beets, okra, spinach, peppers, carrots, and edamame.
  • Choose frozen vegetables without added butter or sauce.
  • Drink electrolyte beverages like sports drinks or electrolyte solutions to replenish sodium and other electrolytes.
  • Avoid excessive salt intake, but allow for controlled increases as needed.
  • Monitor and manage underlying health conditions that may contribute to hyponatremia.
  • If you notice symptoms like redness, rash, itching, nausea, chills, fever, chest pain, or trouble breathing, after your infusion, contact your healthcare provider right away to stop the medication.
  • Your doctor may treat you with medications like antihistamines, corticosteroids, fever reducers, anti-nausea drugs, and oxygen therapy; they may also administer epinephrine if you have a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction.
  • Your vital signs will be checked regularly, and depending on how severe the reaction is, your infusion may be slowed down or stopped for good.
  • Drink lots of fluids before, during, and after your infusion to help your body clear out any substances causing a reaction.
  • Try to rest and relax before and after your infusion to reduce stress and help your body recover.
  • Eat a balanced diet to support your immune system and overall well-being.
Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan
  • Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
  • Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
  • Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
  • Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
  • Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
  • Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
  • Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
To prevent, manage, and treat Constipation caused by medication usage, follow these steps:
  • Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
  • Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
  • Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
  • Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
  • Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
  • What to Do if Vomiting Persists
  • Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.
Here are the precise steps to cope with diarrhoea caused by medication usage:
  • Inform Your Doctor: Notify your doctor immediately about your diarrhoea symptoms. This allows them to adjust your medication or provide guidance on managing side effects.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to replace lost water and electrolytes. Choose water, clear broth, and electrolyte-rich drinks. Avoid carbonated or caffeinated beverages to effectively rehydrate your body.
  • Follow a Bland Diet: Eat easy-to-digest foods to help firm up your stool and settle your stomach. Try incorporating bananas, rice, applesauce, toast, plain crackers, and boiled vegetables into your diet.
  • Avoid Trigger Foods: Steer clear of foods that can worsen diarrhoea, such as spicy, fatty, or greasy foods, high-fibre foods, and dairy products (especially if you're lactose intolerant).
  • Practice Good Hygiene: Maintain good hygiene to prevent the spread of infection. To stay healthy, wash your hands frequently, clean and disinfect surfaces regularly, and avoid exchanging personal belongings with others.
  • Take Anti-Diarrheal Medications: If your doctor advises, anti-diarrheal medications such as loperamide might help manage diarrhoea symptoms. Always follow your doctor's directions.
  • Keep track of your diarrhoea symptoms. If they don't get better or worse or are accompanied by severe stomach pain, blood, or dehydration signs (like extreme thirst or dark urine), seek medical help.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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Drug-Drug Interactions

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How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
Using Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml together with ketoconazole can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Ketoconazole with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml is not recommended as it can cause an interaction, but it can be taken if prescribed by the doctor. However, if you experience any symptoms such as paleness, fatigue, dizziness, fainting, unexpected bruising or bleeding, fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, breathing difficulty, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or inflamed skin, body sores, and pain or burning during urination, consult the doctor immediately.
How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
Taking Ritonavir with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml can increase the risk of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml and Ritonavir together can evidently cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. However, if you experience fatigue, dizziness, fainting, unusual bruising or bleeding, fever, chills, loose stools, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, red or inflamed skin, body sores, and pain or burning during urination contact a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
Taking Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml with Baricitinib can increase the risk of developing serious infections.

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml and Baricitinib, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, consult a doctor if you experience fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle pains, breathing difficulty, blood in your coughing fluid, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, and discomfort or burning when you urinate. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
When Clarithromycin is taken with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml, it can interfere with the normal clearance of Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml from the body. This may increase side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml and Clarithromycin together can evidently cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. If you have any of these symptoms - feeling sick, throwing up, stomach pain, diarrhea, not enough water in your body sores in your mouth, not enough red blood cells, bleeding problems, looking pale, feeling tired, feeling dizzy or passing out, having a fever or chills, a sore throat, muscle pain, trouble breathing, losing weight, feeling pain, or bleeding or bruising - make sure to call your doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
When Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml is taken with Infliximab, it can make the body process Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml faster. This can increase the risk or severity of developing serious infections.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Infliximab with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. If you have any of these symptoms like fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle pain, difficulty breathing, weight loss, and pain or burning when you pee, it's important to contact a doctor right away. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
Combining Cladribine with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml can increase the risk of developing serious infections.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml and Cladribine together can cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. However, if you experience fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle pains, breathing difficulty, blood in your coughing fluid, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, and discomfort or burning sensation when you urinate, consult a doctor. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
Taking ceritinib with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml may increase the risk of infection and other side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml and Ceritinib together can evidently cause an interaction, but it can be taken together if prescribed by a doctor. However, consult your doctor if you experience fatigue, dizziness, fainting, unusual bruising or bleeding, fever, chills, loose stools, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, red or inflamed skin, body sores, and pain or burning during urination. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
Coadministration of Phenobarbital and Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml may significantly reduce the blood levels of Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml, which may make the medication less effective.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml and Phenobarbital together can cause an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has suggested it. Your doctor can recommend other options that won't cause any problems when taken together. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
IrinotecanFosphenytoin
Severe
How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
When Fosphenytoin is taken with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml, it can make the body process Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml faster. This can lead to low treatment outcomes.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Fosphenytoin and Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml together can evidently cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. Do not discontinue any medications without first consulting your doctor.
How does the drug interact with Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml:
Co-administration of Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml with Clozapine can increase the risk of neutropenia (low white blood count).

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Irocan 100 mg Injection 5 ml and Clozapine, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you experience any symptoms such as fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, breathing difficulty, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or inflamed skin, body sores, and pain or burning during urination, it is important to contact a doctor right away. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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