Tenolam Tablet का उपयोग, फायदे ,साइड इफेक्ट,कीमत in Hindi

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Tenolam Tablet is used to treat HIV infection. It contains Lamivudine and Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate which work by interfering with the working of enzymes necessary for the reproduction of the virus. In some cases, this medicine may cause side effects such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, weakness, or rash. Inform the doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, taking any other medication, or have any pre-existing medical conditions.

Written By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy

Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

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Side effects of Tenolam Tablet

Weakness

Rest well; get enough sleep.
Eat a balanced diet and drink enough water.
Manage stress with yoga and meditation.
Limit alcohol and caffeine.
Physical activities like walking or jogging might help boost energy and make you feel less tired.

Loose And Watery Stools

Here are the precise steps to cope with diarrhoea caused by medication usage:

Inform Your Doctor: Notify your doctor immediately about your diarrhoea symptoms. This allows them to adjust your medication or provide guidance on managing side effects.
Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to replace lost water and electrolytes. Choose water, clear broth, and electrolyte-rich drinks. Avoid carbonated or caffeinated beverages to effectively rehydrate your body.
Follow a Bland Diet: Eat easy-to-digest foods to help firm up your stool and settle your stomach. Try incorporating bananas, rice, applesauce, toast, plain crackers, and boiled vegetables into your diet.
Avoid Trigger Foods: Steer clear of foods that can worsen diarrhoea, such as spicy, fatty, or greasy foods, high-fibre foods, and dairy products (especially if you're lactose intolerant).
Practice Good Hygiene: Maintain good hygiene to prevent the spread of infection. To stay healthy, wash your hands frequently, clean and disinfect surfaces regularly, and avoid exchanging personal belongings with others.
Take Anti-Diarrheal Medications: If your doctor advises, anti-diarrheal medications such as loperamide might help manage diarrhoea symptoms. Always follow your doctor's directions.
Keep track of your diarrhoea symptoms. If they don't get better or worse or are accompanied by severe stomach pain, blood, or dehydration signs (like extreme thirst or dark urine), seek medical help.

Nausea

Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan

Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.

Headache

Dealing with Medication-Induced Headache:

Hydrate your body: Drink enough water to prevent dehydration and headaches.
Calm Your Mind: Deep breathing and meditation can help you relax and relieve stress.
Rest and Recharge: Sleep for 7-8 hours to reduce headache triggers.
Take rest: lie down in a quiet, dark environment.
Cold or warm compresses can help reduce tension.
Stay Upright: Maintain good posture to keep symptoms from getting worse.
To treat headaches naturally, try acupuncture or massage therapy.
Over-the-counter pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
Prescription Assistance: Speak with your doctor about more substantial drug alternatives.
Severe Headaches: Seek emergency medical assistance for sudden, severe headaches.
Frequent Headaches: If you get reoccurring headaches, consult your doctor.
Headaches with Symptoms: Seek medical attention if your headaches include fever, disorientation, or weakness.

Inflammation Of Pancreas

Managing Medication-Triggered Pancreatitis: A Step-by-Step Guide:

If you take medication and get severe stomach pain, feel nauseous, vomit, or have a fever, get emergency medical help right away. This could be a sign of pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas.
Your doctor may alter your treatment plan, provide supportive therapy, or prescribe alternative medications to manage the reaction. They will also perform regular tests to monitor your progress and adjust your treatment as needed.
Follow your doctor's advice, including dietary recommendations and lifestyle changes, and avoid triggers like alcohol and fatty foods.
Monitor your condition closely and promptly report any changes, worsening symptoms, or concerns to your healthcare provider.

Vomiting

To prevent, manage, and treat Constipation caused by medication usage, follow these steps:

Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
What to Do if Vomiting Persists
Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.

High Body Temperature

Here's a comprehensive approach to managing medication-triggered fever:

Inform your doctor immediately if you experience a fever after starting a new medication.
Your doctor may adjust your medication regimen or dosage as needed to minimize fever symptoms.
Monitor your body temperature to monitor fever progression.
Drink plenty of fluids, such as water or electrolyte-rich beverages, to help your body regulate temperature.
Get plenty of rest and engage in relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, to help manage fever symptoms.
Under the guidance of your doctor, consider taking medication, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to help reduce fever.
If your fever is extremely high (over 103°F), or if you experience severe symptoms such as confusion, seizures, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Tenofovir disoproxilDidanosine

Critical

Tenofovir disoproxilStreptozocin

Critical

Drug-Drug Interactions

Tenofovir disoproxilDidanosine

Critical

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
Coadministration of Didanosine with Tenolam Tablet can increase the levels and risk of Didanosine side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Didanosine with Tenolam Tablet is not recommended, please consult your doctor before taking it. It can be taken if your doctor prescribes it. However, if you experience severe headaches, confusion, weakness, trouble walking, muscle pain, or high fever, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Tenofovir disoproxilStreptozocin

Critical

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
Combining Tenolam Tablet and Streptozocin can increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Tenolam Tablet with Streptozocin is not recommended, as it can lead to an interaction, it can be taken if advised by your doctor. However, if you experience any symptoms like nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or weight loss, fluid retention, swelling, shortness of breath, bone pain, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, and irregular heart rhythm. Do not stop using any medications without talking to your doctor.

LamivudineEmtricitabine

Critical

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
Combining these two medications may reduce overall effectiveness due to potential antagonistic effects (opposite actions).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Emtricitabine with Tenolam Tablet is not recommended, but it can be taken if your doctor prescribes it. Contact your doctor if your symptoms do not improve. Do not stop taking any medication without consulting your doctor.

Tenofovir disoproxilFlurbiprofen

Severe

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
Co-administration of Flurbiprofen with Tenolam Tablet can increase the risk of kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Flurbiprofen with Tenolam Tablet can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or weight loss, swelling, shortness of breath, muscle cramps, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, and irregular heart rhythm contact your doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without consulting your doctor.

Tenofovir disoproxilRifabutin

Severe

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
Taking Rifabutin and Tenolam Tablet may significantly reduce the blood levels of tenofovir, which may make it less effective.

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Tenolam Tablet and Rifabutin, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Tenofovir disoproxilGanciclovir

Severe

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
coadministration of Tenolam Tablet with Ganciclovir can increase the risk or severity of side effects like kidney damage.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Ganciclovir and Tenolam Tablet together can cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. If you have symptoms like feeling sick, not wanting to eat, gaining or losing weight suddenly, holding onto fluids, swelling, trouble breathing, bone or muscle pain, feeling weak or dizzy, feeling confused, or having an irregular heartbeat -contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Tenofovir disoproxilIndometacin

Severe

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
Co-administration of Indomethacin with Tenolam Tablet can increase the risk of developing kidney injury.

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Tenolam Tablet and Indometacin, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. However, if you experience nausea, vomiting, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or loss, swelling, shortness of breath, weakness, and irregular heartbeat, consult a doctor. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.

Tenofovir disoproxilOxcarbazepine

Severe

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
Coadministration of Oxcarbazepine with Tenolam Tablet can reduce the levels of Tenolam Tablet in the blood, which can lead to low treatment outcomes.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Oxcarbazepine with Tenolam Tablet can lead to interaction, it can be taken when a doctor advices. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.

Tenofovir disoproxilCarbamazepine

Severe

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
Coadministration of Carbamazepine and Tenolam Tablet together may reduce the treatment outcomes of Tenolam Tablet.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking carbamazepine and Tenolam Tablet together can possibly result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has prescribed it. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms contact your doctor immediately. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Tenofovir disoproxilPhenylbutazone

Severe

How does the drug interact with Tenolam Tablet:
Coadministration of Phenylbutazone and Tenolam Tablet can increase the risk of developing kidney problems.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Phenylbutazone and Tenolam Tablet can lead to an interaction, it can be taken when your doctor advises. However, if you experience any symptoms like vomiting, loss of appetite, increased or decreased urination, sudden weight gain or weight loss, shortness of breath, muscle cramps, dizziness, and irregular heart rhythm, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Author Details

Written By

Veda Maddala

M Pharmacy

Reviewed By

Dr Aneela Siddabathuni

MPharma., PhD

Last Updated

Nov 18, 2025 | 7:31 AM IST

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