Abacavex 300 mg Tablet 30's
MRP ₹1487
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About Abacavex 300 mg Tablet
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet belongs to a group of anti-retroviral medicines indicated for the treatment of HIV infection. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system and destroys the white blood cells that help in fighting infection, making the individual susceptible to other infections or illnesses.
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet contains ‘Abacavir’, which works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infections.
In some cases, Abacavex 300 mg Tablet may cause common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, and tiredness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually. However, consult your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet does not prevent the spread of HIV infection; hence, practise safe sex and other necessary precautions. Abacavex 300 mg Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medications to prevent side effects/interactions.
Uses of Abacavex 300 mg Tablet
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet is used in the treatment of HIV infection. The detailed uses of Abacavex 300 mg Tablet are as follows:
- Helps control HIV: Abacavex 300 mg Tablet reduces the amount of virus in the body, helping keep the immune system healthy.
- Lowers the risk of HIV-related complications: Abacavex 300 mg Tablet helps prevent the development of AIDS and other infections caused by a weakened immune system.
- Improves quality of life: Abacavex 300 mg Tablet supports better long-term health by managing HIV effectively.
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Directions for Use
- Abacavex 300 mg Tablet can be taken with or without food as advised by the doctor.
- It is usually taken once or twice daily as advised by the doctor.
- Swallow Abacavex 300 mg Tablet as a whole with a glass of water.
- Do not chew, crush, or break it.
Key Benefits
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet belongs to a group of anti-retroviral medicines called nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) indicated for the treatment of HIV infection. Abacavex 300 mg Tablet contains ‘Abacavir’, which works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infection.
How Abacavex 300 mg Tablet Works
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- Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
- Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
- Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
- Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
- Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
- Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
- Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
- Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
- Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
- Hydrate your body: Drink enough water to prevent dehydration and headaches.
- Calm Your Mind: Deep breathing and meditation can help you relax and relieve stress.
- Rest and Recharge: Sleep for 7-8 hours to reduce headache triggers.
- Take rest: lie down in a quiet, dark environment.
- Cold or warm compresses can help reduce tension.
- Stay Upright: Maintain good posture to keep symptoms from getting worse.
- To treat headaches naturally, try acupuncture or massage therapy.
- Over-the-counter pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
- Prescription Assistance: Speak with your doctor about more substantial drug alternatives.
- Severe Headaches: Seek emergency medical assistance for sudden, severe headaches.
- Frequent Headaches: If you get reoccurring headaches, consult your doctor.
- Headaches with Symptoms: Seek medical attention if your headaches include fever, disorientation, or weakness.
- If you experience persistent or severe malaise (a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease) after taking medication, seek medical attention immediately.
- Inform your doctor about the medication you're taking and the symptoms you're experiencing.
- Your treatment plan may be modified, which may include adjusting the dosage, substituting with an alternative medication, or discontinuing the medication. Additionally, certain lifestyle changes may be recommended to help manage symptoms.
- To manage malaise symptoms, follow your doctor's advice, such as getting plenty of rest, staying hydrated, and practicing stress-reducing techniques.
- Track your symptoms regularly and report any changes or concerns to your healthcare provider to ensure the malaise is managed effectively.
- Rest well; get enough sleep.
- Eat a balanced diet and drink enough water.
- Manage stress with yoga and meditation.
- Limit alcohol and caffeine.
- Physical activities like walking or jogging might help boost energy and make you feel less tired.
- Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
- Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
- Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
- Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
- Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
- Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
- What to Do if Vomiting Persists
- Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.
- Skin rash caused by allergies is due to irritants or allergens. Therefore, avoid contact with such irritants.
- Consult your doctor for proper medication and apply an anti-itch medication. Follow the schedule and use the medication whenever needed.
- Protect your skin from extreme heat and try to apply wet compresses.
- Soak in the cool bath, which gives a soothing impact to the affected area.
What if I have taken an overdose of Abacavex 300 mg Tablet
Drug Warnings
Do not take Abacavex 300 mg Tablet if you are allergic to its components. Inform your doctor if you have hepatitis B or C, are overweight, have high blood pressure, diabetes, heart, kidney or liver problems or if you smoke. Talk to your doctor if you develop bone problems, infections or inflammation. The safety and effectiveness of Abacavex 300 mg Tablet in children below three months have not been established. Abacavex 300 mg Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Drug-Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions
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Leflunomide can cause liver problems, and combining it with Abacavex 300 mg Tablet, may increase the risk.
How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Abacavex 300 mg Tablet with Leflunomide can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience fever, joint pain, rash, or stomach problems, contact your doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
Drug-Food Interactions
Drug-Food Interactions
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Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Practise safe sex by using condoms; it helps in reducing contact with semen and vaginal fluids.
- Never share personal items that can have body fluids or blood on them, such as razor blades or toothbrushes.
- Avoid sharing used needles, other injections or drug equipment.
- Eat a healthy and balanced diet. Eat vitamin and nutrient-rich food such as vegetables and fruits as it helps to boost your immune system. Opt for lean protein and whole grains.
- Avoid eating raw meat and eggs. Consume properly boiled and cooked meat, poultry or seafood.
- Eat bland and low-fat foods, and avoid spicy or oily foods if you experience nausea or vomiting.
- Try to reduce emotional and physical stress by spending time with your family or doing whatever makes you happy.
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Alcohol
Safe if prescribed
Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Abacavex 300 mg Tablet as it may have the risk of developing Osteonecrosis (a condition in which parts of the bone tissue die because of reduced blood supply to the bone).
Pregnancy
Consult your doctor
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet is generally not recommended for use in pregnancy. If you are pregnant, inform your doctor before taking Abacavex 300 mg Tablet . There are limited data available on the effect of this medicine in pregnancy. Animal studies have shown carcinogenic effects.
Breast Feeding
Consult your doctor
Avoid breastfeeding while taking Abacavex 300 mg Tablet . HIV-positive women must not breastfeed as HIV infection can be passed to the baby in breast milk.
Driving
Safe if prescribed
Do not drive or operate machines if you are not alert after taking this medicine.
Liver
Consult your doctor
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet is primarily metabolised by the liver. No dose adjustments are necessary for patients with moderate liver impairment. If this medicine is taken in moderate liver conditions, close monitoring of liver functioning is needed. In individuals with moderate or severe hepatic impairment, abacavir should not be used unless absolutely necessary as no clinical data are available.
Kidney
Consult your doctor
If you have kidney disease, inform your doctor before taking Abacavex 300 mg Tablet . Your doctor may adjust the dose if necessary based on your condition. This medicine is not recommended if you have severe kidney disease.
Children
Safe if prescribed
The safety and effectiveness of Abacavex 300 mg Tablet in children below three months have not been established. For children above three months, the dose, dosage form and duration will be determined by the doctor based on the child’s body weight.
Heart
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet may slightly raise heart attack risk in patients with existing heart conditions, so medical supervision is essential. Discuss your cardiovascular history with your doctor before starting treatment.
Geriatrics
Consult your doctor
Geriatric patients can take Abacavex 300 mg Tablet , but only with careful medical supervision. Older adults may have increased cardiovascular risks, so heart health should be evaluated before starting treatment.
FAQs
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet is used to treat HIV infection.
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. It also increases the count of CD4 cells, a type of white blood cell that helps the body to fight infection.
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet does not completely cure HIV infection. It reduces the viral load in the body and keeps it at a low level. Taking Abacavex 300 mg Tablet decreases the chance of developing AIDS and HIV-related illnesses such as cancer or serious infections.
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet may increase the risk of a heart attack. Therefore, inform your doctor if you have heart problems, high blood pressure, diabetes, or a habit of smoking.
Yes, Abacavex 300 mg Tablet is safe if taken in prescribed dose and duration prescribed by the doctor.
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet is anti-HIV medicine that belongs to the class of drugs called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs).
Yes, Abacavex 300 mg Tablet is effective and may help delay the development of serious health problems that are usually related to HIV infection. However, it will not keep you from spreading HIV to other people.
Abacavir hypersensitivity is an immune-mediated reaction that typically occurs within the first 6 weeks of therapy. Consult the doctor if you experience symptoms of Abacavir hypersensitivity reaction like fever, nausea, rash, vomiting, lethargy, headache, muscle pain, joint pain or gastrointestinal symptoms.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember it. But, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Do not take two doses simultaneously to make up for a missed dose.
Abacavex 300 mg Tablet may cause common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, and tiredness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually. However, consult your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
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