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compositionComposition:METOPROLOL-1MG
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BETALOC INJECTION 5ML is used in the treatment of hypertension, prevention of heart-related chest pain (angina), arrhythmia, and heart attack (myocardial infarction). This medicine contains metoprolol, which works by lowering heart rate and thus facilitates the heart's ability to more easily pump blood throughout the body. Common side effects include dizziness, tiredness, shortness of breath, low blood pressure, pruritus, etc

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Written By Bayyarapu Mahesh Kumar , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Veda Maddala , M Pharmacy
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More about the Product

Composition :

METOPROLOL-1MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Astra Zeneca Pharma India Ltd

Consume Type :

Parenteral

Expires on or after :

Jan-27

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About BETALOC INJECTION 5ML

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML is an injection used to treat serious heart conditions, such as severe chest pain, irregular heartbeats, and to protect the heart during or immediately after a heart attack. It helps lower the overall workload on your heart, allowing it to beat more regularly and with less strain. By stabilising your heart rate quickly, it plays a vital role in critical cardiac care.

Because this medicine is given as an injection, it is typically injected directly into a vein by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinic setting. The frequency of your doses will depend entirely on your specific medical condition and how your heart responds to the treatment. While receiving this medicine, adopting a heart-healthy diet low in sodium and avoiding sudden physical stress can significantly support your recovery.

While receiving BETALOC INJECTION 5ML , you may experience mild side effects like dizziness, fatigue, or a temporarily slow heart rate. However, you must tell your healthcare provider immediately if you experience severe shortness of breath, cold hands or feet, or a feeling like you might pass out. Your medical team will monitor your vital signs closely during treatment to ensure your safety.

Talk to your doctor before starting this treatment if you have a history of asthma, severe circulation problems, or liver damage. Do not take this if you have a very slow heart rate, serious heart block, or severe heart failure that is unstable. Your medical team will evaluate your health history to ensure this treatment is safe for you.

This medicine can interact with other blood pressure medications, certain antidepressants, and alcohol, which can cause your blood pressure to drop too low. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or an older adult, you should discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist to understand how this medicine fits into your overall treatment plan.

Uses of BETALOC INJECTION 5ML

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML is used in emergency and hospital settings to manage serious heart conditions by slowing the heart rate, reducing the heart's workload, and improving cardiovascular function.

  • Heart attack: $name is injected during the early stages of a heart attack to reduce the risk of further heart muscle damage and improve long-term survival.
  • Abnormal heart rhythms: It helps control fast or irregular heartbeats, returning your heart to a steady, normal rhythm.
  • Severe high blood pressure: It can be used in urgent situations to quickly lower dangerously high blood pressure and protect your organs from strain.

Key Benefits

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML helps stabilise heart function during cardiovascular emergencies while supporting recovery and reducing the risk of further complications.

  • Protects the heart during emergencies: Slows the heart rate and reduces the force of heart contractions, decreasing the heart's oxygen demand and limiting further damage.
  • Improves heart efficiency: Allows the heart chambers to fill more effectively between beats, resulting in better blood circulation throughout the body.
  • Relieves cardiac symptoms: Helps reduce chest pain, palpitations, and symptoms caused by an excessively fast heart rate.
  • Supports recovery and long-term heart health: By controlling heart rate and blood pressure, it lowers the risk of future cardiac complications and promotes a more stable recovery after acute heart conditions.
Side effects of Betaloc Injection 5ml
Managing Low Blood Pressure Triggered by Medication: Expert Advice:
  • If you experience low blood pressure symptoms like dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting while taking medication, seek immediate medical attention.
  • Make lifestyle modifications and adjust your medication regimen under medical guidance to manage low blood pressure.
  • As your doctor advises, regularly check your blood pressure at home. Record your readings to detect any changes and share them with your doctor.
  • Fluid intake plays a vital role in managing blood pressure by maintaining blood volume, regulating blood pressure, and supporting blood vessel function. Drinking enough fluids helps prevent dehydration, maintain electrolyte balance, and regulate fluid balance.
  • Take regular breaks to sit or lie down if you need to stand for long periods.
  • When lying down, elevate your head with extra pillows to help improve blood flow.
  • Avoid heavy exercise or strenuous activities that can worsen low blood pressure.
  • Wear compression socks as your doctor advises to enhance blood flow, reduce oedema, and control blood pressure.
  • If symptoms persist or worsen, or if you have concerns about your condition, seek medical attention for personalized guidance and care.
  • Rest well; get enough sleep.
  • Eat a balanced diet and drink enough water.
  • Manage stress with yoga and meditation.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine.
  • Physical activities like walking or jogging might help boost energy and make you feel less tired.
Here are the 7 steps to manage Dizziness caused by medication:
  • Inform your doctor about dizziness symptoms. They may adjust your medication regimen or prescribe additional medications to manage symptoms.
  • Follow your doctor's instructions for taking medication, and take it at the same time every day to minimize dizziness.
  • When standing up, do so slowly and carefully to avoid sudden dizziness.
  • Avoid making sudden movements, such as turning or bending quickly, which can exacerbate dizziness.
  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated and help alleviate dizziness symptoms.
  • If you're feeling dizzy, sit or lie down and rest until the dizziness passes.
  • Track when dizziness occurs and any factors that may trigger it, and share this information with your doctor to help manage symptoms.
Dealing with Medication-Induced Headache:
  • Hydrate your body: Drink enough water to prevent dehydration and headaches.
  • Calm Your Mind: Deep breathing and meditation can help you relax and relieve stress.
  • Rest and Recharge: Sleep for 7-8 hours to reduce headache triggers.
  • Take rest: lie down in a quiet, dark environment.
  • Cold or warm compresses can help reduce tension.
  • Stay Upright: Maintain good posture to keep symptoms from getting worse.
  • To treat headaches naturally, try acupuncture or massage therapy.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers include acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
  • Prescription Assistance: Speak with your doctor about more substantial drug alternatives.
  • Severe Headaches: Seek emergency medical assistance for sudden, severe headaches.
  • Frequent Headaches: If you get reoccurring headaches, consult your doctor.
  • Headaches with Symptoms: Seek medical attention if your headaches include fever, disorientation, or weakness.
Here are the precise steps to cope with diarrhoea caused by medication usage:
  • Inform Your Doctor: Notify your doctor immediately about your diarrhoea symptoms. This allows them to adjust your medication or provide guidance on managing side effects.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to replace lost water and electrolytes. Choose water, clear broth, and electrolyte-rich drinks. Avoid carbonated or caffeinated beverages to effectively rehydrate your body.
  • Follow a Bland Diet: Eat easy-to-digest foods to help firm up your stool and settle your stomach. Try incorporating bananas, rice, applesauce, toast, plain crackers, and boiled vegetables into your diet.
  • Avoid Trigger Foods: Steer clear of foods that can worsen diarrhoea, such as spicy, fatty, or greasy foods, high-fibre foods, and dairy products (especially if you're lactose intolerant).
  • Practice Good Hygiene: Maintain good hygiene to prevent the spread of infection. To stay healthy, wash your hands frequently, clean and disinfect surfaces regularly, and avoid exchanging personal belongings with others.
  • Take Anti-Diarrheal Medications: If your doctor advises, anti-diarrheal medications such as loperamide might help manage diarrhoea symptoms. Always follow your doctor's directions.
  • Keep track of your diarrhoea symptoms. If they don't get better or worse or are accompanied by severe stomach pain, blood, or dehydration signs (like extreme thirst or dark urine), seek medical help.
Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan
  • Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
  • Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
  • Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
  • Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
  • Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
  • Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
  • Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
To prevent, manage, and treat Constipation caused by medication usage, follow these steps:
  • Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
  • Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
  • Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
  • Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
  • Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
  • What to Do if Vomiting Persists
  • Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.

Directions for Use

  • Follow your doctor's instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication to ensure safe and effective use.
  • BETALOC INJECTION 5ML will be administered by the doctor or healthcare professional.
  • Do not self-administer.

How BETALOC INJECTION 5ML Works

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML contains metoprolol, a beta-blocker that helps lower blood pressure and reduce the workload on the heart. BETALOC INJECTION 5ML works by blocking the action of natural chemical messengers, such as adrenaline, on the heart and blood vessels. This slows the heart rate and reduces the force with which the heart pumps blood. As a result, the heart requires less oxygen and can pump blood more efficiently, while blood vessels remain more relaxed, helping to lower blood pressure. Together, these actions help control high blood pressure, reduce strain on the heart, improve heart function, and lower the risk of complications such as heart attack, stroke, and certain heart rhythm disorders.
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Alcohol might increase the blood pressure-lowering effect of BETALOC INJECTION 5ML . It might also cause increased dizziness. Therefore, avoid alcohol consumption while taking BETALOC INJECTION 5ML .

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Pregnancy

Consult your doctor

If you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy, please consult your doctor before taking BETALOC INJECTION 5ML .

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Breast Feeding

Consult your doctor

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML may pass into breastmilk. Consult a doctor before taking BETALOC INJECTION 5ML if you are breastfeeding.

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Driving

Caution

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML may cause dizziness and tiredness. Therefore, drive or operate machinery only if you are alert.

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Liver

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Consult your doctor before taking BETALOC INJECTION 5ML if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Kidney

Caution

Dose adjustment may be needed. Consult your doctor before taking BETALOC INJECTION 5ML if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Children

Unsafe

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML is not recommended for children as safety and efficacy were not established.

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Heart

Caution

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML should be administered with caution in patients with heart problems, low blood pressure, or slow heart rate. Therefore, please inform your doctor before receiving BETALOC INJECTION 5ML .

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Geriatrics

Caution

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML should be administered with caution in elderly patients. Talk to your doctor if you have any concerns.

What if I have taken an overdose of BETALOC INJECTION 5ML

An overdose of this injection can cause dangerously low blood pressure, an extremely slow heart rate, and breathing difficulties. Because this medication is given by medical staff under close observation, they are equipped to prevent and immediately treat any signs of an overdose. If you receive this medication outside a hospital and suspect an overdose, seek emergency medical help right away.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Reduce salt intake: Consuming less sodium helps keep your blood pressure stable and reduces the physical workload on your recovering heart.
  • Avoid sudden physical strain: While light movement is beneficial, avoid intense exercise or heavy lifting until your doctor confirms it is safe for you.
  • Limit or avoid alcohol: Alcohol can interact with this medicine to cause a sudden, severe drop in blood pressure, making you feel extremely dizzy or faint.
  • Stop smoking: Smoking damages your blood vessels and speeds up your heart rate, which directly opposes the beneficial effects of BETALOC INJECTION 5ML .
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How Soon It Starts Working

The time required for BETALOC INJECTION 5ML to start to work: BETALOC INJECTION 5ML shows its action within 20 minutes of administration. The time for which the effects of BETALOC INJECTION 5ML last: BETALOC INJECTION 5ML effect lasts for 12 hours.

What if you forget to take BETALOC INJECTION 5ML

Since this medicine is injected by a healthcare professional in a hospital setting, it is highly unlikely that you will miss a dose. If you are receiving this treatment on a specific schedule and believe a dose was missed, inform your nurse or doctor immediately.

Storage

• BETALOC INJECTION 5ML injections should be stored at controlled room temperature, ideally between 20°C and 25°C (68°F to 77°F).

Drug Warnings

  • Inspect the solution: Before the injection is given, ensure the liquid is completely clear and colourless. Do not use if you see any floating particles or discolouration.
  • Stand up slowly: This medicine can cause sudden dizziness when you stand up from a sitting or lying position. Take your time to prevent falls.
  • Monitor your vitals: Your healthcare team will regularly check your blood pressure and heart rate. Be sure to attend all recommended follow-up appointments.
  • Avoid driving: Do not drive, operate heavy machinery, or perform tasks that require mental alertness immediately after receiving an injection, as it can cause drowsiness.
  • Inform other doctors: Always tell any dentist, surgeon, or other healthcare professional that you are receiving BETALOC INJECTION 5ML before undergoing any medical procedures.

Drug-Drug Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip

The following medicines may interact with BETALOC INJECTION 5ML :

  • Other blood pressure medicines (such as calcium channel blockers): Taking these with BETALOC INJECTION 5ML may cause an excessive drop in blood pressure or a dangerously slow heart rate.
  • Heart rhythm medications: Combining BETALOC INJECTION 5ML with antiarrhythmic medicines may increase the risk of heart block or severe slowing of the heart rate.
  • Insulin and oral diabetes medicines: BETALOC INJECTION 5ML may mask warning signs of low blood sugar, such as a rapid heartbeat, making hypoglycaemia harder to recognise.

Drug-Drug Interactions

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How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Coadministration of Betaloc Injection 5ml with Diltiazem can increase the side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Betaloc Injection 5ml and Diltiazem, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience fatigue, headache, fainting, swelling of the extremities, weight gain, shortness of breath, chest pain, increased or decreased heartbeat, or irregular heartbeat. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Combine use of Betaloc Injection 5ml with Disopyramide may increase the effectiveness of Disopyramide.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there may be an interaction, Betaloc Injection 5ml can be taken with Disopyramide if prescribed by the doctor. Consult the doctor if you experience any symptoms such as dizziness, palpitations, fainting, slow or fast pulse, or irregular heartbeats. Do not discontinue any medication without a doctor's advice.
How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Coadministration of Betaloc Injection 5ml and Tizanidine may reduce the efficiency of Betaloc Injection 5ml.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Betaloc Injection 5ml and Tizanidine together can possibly result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience blurry vision, confusion, dizziness, fainting, lightheadedness, nausea or vomiting, contact your doctor immediately. do not discontinue any medications without talking to your doctor.
MetoprololElvitegravir
Severe
How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Taking elvitegravir may increase the metabolism of Betaloc Injection 5ml.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there may be an interaction, Betaloc Injection 5ml can be taken with Elvitegravir if prescribed by the doctor. Consult the doctor if you experience dizziness, palpitations, fainting, slow or fast pulse, or irregular heartbeats. Do not discontinue any medications without talking to your doctor.
How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Both Betaloc Injection 5ml and Artemether may increase the blood levels and effects of Betaloc Injection 5ml activity.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Betaloc Injection 5ml and Artemether together can possibly result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience blurry vision, confusion, dizziness, fainting, lightheadedness, nausea or vomiting, contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Use of Betaloc Injection 5ml with Atazanavir may increase the risk of an irregular heart rhythm.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there may be an interaction between Betaloc Injection 5ml and Atazanavir, it can be taken if prescribed by the doctor. Consult the doctor if you experience dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, or irregular heartbeat, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
MetoprololAcebutolol
Severe
How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Coadministration of Acebutolol with Betaloc Injection 5ml can cause abnormal heart rhythm.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Betaloc Injection 5ml and Acebutolol together can possibly result in an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience blurry vision, confusion, dizziness, fainting, lightheadedness, nausea or vomiting, contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Co-administration of Clonidine and Betaloc Injection 5ml may lower blood pressure and slow the heart rate.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Clonidine and Betaloc Injection 5ml, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by your doctor. However, if you experience headaches, slow heartbeat, dizziness, or feeling like you might pass out, contact your doctor. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
MetoprololSaquinavir
Severe
How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Using Betaloc Injection 5ml and Saquinavir can increase the risk of an irregular heart rhythm.

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possible interaction between Betaloc Injection 5ml and Saquinavir, but they can be taken together if your doctor has prescribed them. However, consult a doctor immediately if you experience dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, slow pulse, or irregular heartbeat. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
How does the drug interact with Betaloc Injection 5ml:
Taking ceritinib together with Betaloc Injection 5ml can slow your heart rate and increase the risk of an irregular heart rhythm.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a interaction between Betaloc Injection 5ml and Ceritinib, but they can be taken together if your doctor has prescribed them. However, consult your doctor immediately if you experience any dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, or irregular heartbeat. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip

The following food or drink may interact with BETALOC INJECTION 5ML :

  • Alcohol: Drinking alcohol can enhance the blood-pressure-lowering effect of BETALOC INJECTION 5ML , increasing the risk of dizziness, light-headedness, or fainting.
No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[ANTI- HYPERTENSIVES]

FAQs

BETALOC INJECTION 5ML belongs to a group of medicines called beta-blockers used to treat acute myocardial infarction (heart attack) in hemodynamically stable patients to reduce cardiovascular death when used in conjunction with oral metoprolol maintenance therapy. It is also used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), heart-related chest pain (angina), and irregular heart rhythm (arrhythmia).
High blood pressure increases the workload on the arteries and heart. If untreated, it could damage the blood vessels of the heart, brain, and kidney and might result in stroke, heart failure or kidney failure. Hypertension increases the risk of heart attacks. Therefore, anti-hypertensives such as BETALOC INJECTION 5ML are used to lower the blood pressure to normal; this reduces the risk of developing these disorders.
Consult your doctor before taking BETALOC INJECTION 5ML if you have hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) as it might mask the symptoms or make it difficult to recognise the signs of thyrotoxicosis (excess thyroid hormone in the body).
BETALOC INJECTION 5ML helps in slowing down the heart rate, making it easier for the heart to pump blood throughout the body.
No, this injection is typically given in a hospital or clinic setting by a doctor or nurse because your heart rate and blood pressure must be monitored closely during administration. Talk to your doctor if you have questions about where you will receive your treatment.
Yes, feeling tired or fatigued is a common side effect because the medicine slows down your heart rate and reduces blood pressure. If the tiredness is severe or does not go away, talk to your doctor.
You should exercise extreme caution. This medicine can cause your airways to narrow, which may trigger a severe asthma attack. Always inform your healthcare provider about your asthma before receiving this medicine, and talk to your doctor about safer alternatives.
You should avoid alcohol, driving or operating machinery if you feel dizzy, and making sudden movements like standing up too quickly. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist for a complete list of things to avoid.
It does not directly change your blood sugar, but it can mask the symptoms of low blood sugar, such as a rapid heart rate or sweating. If you have diabetes, talk to your doctor about how to monitor your condition safely.
This medicine is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks to the unborn baby, as it can slow the baby's heart rate. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk to your doctor.
Stopping this medicine suddenly can cause severe heart complications, such as a rapid spike in blood pressure or a heart attack. Any changes to your treatment must be managed gradually under strict medical supervision. Talk to your doctor before making any changes.

Disclaimer

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Country of origin

INDIA

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Corporate & Registered Office, Block N1, 12th Floor, Manyata Embassy Business Park, Rachenahalli, Outer Ring Road, 560045, Bangalore
Other Info - BET0012
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