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Cfara Injection

Cfara Injection

Prescription drug
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Composition

CLOFARABINE-20MG

Manufacturer/Marketer

Zydus Cadila

Consume Type

PARENTERAL

Return Policy

Not Returnable

About Cfara Injection

Cfara Injection is an anti-cancer medicine used in pediatric patients aged 1 - 21 years for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, a blood cancer that primarily affects the blood and bone marrow. Cfara Injection is used in patients with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) after receiving at least two prior therapies.

Cfara Injection contains Clofarabine as an active ingredient in the class of antimetabolites. It works by inhibiting the DNA polymerase enzyme responsible for DNA elongation, synthesis, and repair.

Cfara Injection may cause certain side effects, such as skin rash, fatigue, headache, decreased platelet count, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, fever, anxiety, flushing, and injection site reactions. These side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. A trained oncologist will administer Cfara Injection. Do not self-administer.

Cfara Injection should be avoided if you are allergic to it or any other components present in it. It should be used with caution in patients with a pre-existing or history of liver/kidney disease, gastrointestinal disorders, skin problems, and bleeding disorders, as it may cause serious side effects or worsen such conditions. This medicine is known to cause embryo-fetal toxicity. It is not recommended for use in pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Uses of Cfara Injection

Treatment of Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)

Medicinal Benefits

Cfara Injection contains Clofarabine, which is used in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It works by inhibiting the DNA polymerase enzyme that is responsible for DNA elongation, synthesis, and repair. In general, it inhibits the production of genetic material (DNA) in the cancer cells that are essential for cell growth, repair and multiplication. Thus, Cfara Injection stops the multiplication of abnormal cells, leads to the growth of cells in an unbalanced way and causes the death of cells.

Directions for Use

A trained and experienced oncologist will administer Cfara Injection.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Cfara Injection

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhoea
  • Fatigue
  • Vomiting
  • Headache
  • Abdominal pain
  • Flusing
  • Skin rash
  • Fever
  • Rash
  • Itching
  • Pain at the site of injection
  • Injection site reactions

Drug Warnings

Cfara Injection should be avoided if you are allergic to it or any other components present in it. Before receiving, if the child has/had any history of liver/kidney disease, gastrointestinal disorders, skin problems, and bleeding disorders, as it may cause serious side effects or worsen such conditions. This medicine is known to cause embryo-fetal toxicity. Hence, inform your doctor if you are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant before starting the treatment. Breastfeeding should be discontinued in nursing mothers during the treatment. Cfara Injection is given in children above one year of age only if prescribed by the doctor. Cfara Injection may cause myelosuppression, QT prolongation, hepatotoxicity, renal toxicity, cerebral, gastrointestinal and pulmonary haemorrhage, Tumor Lysis syndrome, severe infections, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS), enterocolitis, and skin reactions in some patients. Hence, inform your doctor about your complete medical and medication history before receiving this medicine.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Cfara Injection may interact with immunosuppressants (adalimumab, infliximab, natalizumab), antiviral medicine (saquinavir, efavirenz), live vaccines, antipsychotics (haloperidol, droperidol, clozapine), etc.

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found. 

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, , diabetes, and skin disorders before receiving Cfara Injection.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List

  • ADALIMUMAB
  • NATALIZUMAB
  • INFLIXIMAB
  • EFAVIRENZ
  • HALOPERIDOL

Habit Forming

No

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • After beginning your treatment, several dietary adjustments can help you control side effects.
  • Anyone suffering from a chronic illness, including cancer, should consume foods high in protein, healthy fats, whole grains, and vitamins and minerals.
  • Plant-based proteins are among the greatest meals to take during chemotherapy or other cancer treatments. They have the highest concentrations of vitamins and minerals, such as nuts, seeds, beans, and legumes.
  • Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain proper weight.
  • Include leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, fatty fish, berries, yoghurt, apples, peaches, cauliflower, cabbage, broccoli, beans, and herbs.
  • Get optimal sleep; rest well.
  • Avoid fast and fried food, processed meats, refined carbs and added sugars.

Special Advise

  • A blood test, such as LFT and RFT, should be performed to check for liver/kidney function.
  • Weekly blood tests should be done during the treatment to check for CBC (Complete blood count).
  • It is advised to use contraceptive pills while using Cfara Injection to prevent pregnancy.

Disease/Condition Glossary

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL): Leukemia, also known as blood cancer, is a cancer of blood cells or blood-forming tissues. It causes excessive production of immature white blood cells by the bone marrow and reduces the body’s ability to fight infections. There are different types of blood cancers. ALL is a type of blood cancer that primarily affects your blood and bone marrow. It mainly targets the white blood cells, which can interfere with your body’s ability to combat infections. Symptoms may include fever, weight loss, abnormal blood cell count, bruising, and loss of appetite.

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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid consuming alcohol while on treatment with Cfara Injection as it may cause severe side effects.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Cfara Injection is not recommended for use in pregnancy as it may cause embryo-fetal toxicity and harm your foetus. Hence, if you are under 21 and pregnant or planning pregnancy, inform your doctor before receiving Cfara Injection. You should not become pregnant while you are taking Cfara Injection. Using effective birth control methods while on treatment is suggested.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

There are no data on the presence of clofarabine in human milk, its effects on breastfed children, or its impact on milk supply; due to the possibility of serious adverse events in breastfed children, including genotoxicity, patients are advised not to breastfeed during therapy and for at least two weeks following the final dosage.

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Driving

Not applicable

Cfara Injection is administered to hospitalized patients.

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Liver

Caution

Cfara Injection has not been studied in patients with liver impairment. However, inform your doctor if you have liver problems.

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Kidney

Caution

If you have a history of kidney disease or have a pre-existing condition, notify your doctor before getting Cfara Injection. Based on your situation, your doctor may adjust the dose of this medication or prescribe a suitable alternative. Cfara Injection has the potential to cause renal toxicity, which presents as high creatinine levels and sudden renal failure. Monitor renal function and adjust or discontinue Clolar as needed.

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Children

Safe if prescribed

Cfara Injection is recommended for children and adolescents below 21 years of age only if prescribed by the oncologist.

Country of origin

India
Other Info -

FAQs

Cfara Injection contains Clofarabine, which works by inhibiting the DNA transcription that is essential for cancer cell growth. This helps prevent the growth and further spread of cancerous or non-cancerous cells.
Cfara Injection is used only in children and adolescents 1-21 years. It is not recommended for adults.
Treatment with Cfara Injection may result in cerebral, gastric, and pulmonary hemorrhage that is severe and fatal. Keep track of platelets and coagulation parameters and treat as needed.

Disclaimer

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