Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml
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About Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml belongs to the class of anti-anginal medication, primarily used for treating angina pectoris and myocardial infarction. Besides this, it is also used to control intraoperative blood pressure.
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml contains nitroglycerin, a natural vasodilator that works by relaxing the blood vessels. This boosts the blood supply to your heart, allowing more oxygen to reach your heart muscles and reducing chest pain.
Sometimes, you may experience headaches, low blood pressure, fast heart rate, dizziness, light-headedness, and blurred vision as side effects. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.
Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any component present in Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before receiving this medicine. Keep your doctor informed about your medical history and ongoing medications to rule out any potential interactions.
Uses of Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml is used to treat angina, peri-operative high blood pressure, and myocardial infarction. The detailed uses of Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml are as follows:
- Management of peri-operative hypertension: Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml is used to treat high blood pressure during or after surgery.
- Treatment of congestive heart failure: Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml helps treat congestive heart failure associated with acute myocardial infarction (heart attack).
- Relieves angina: It relieves angina pectoris in patients not responding to sublingual nitroglycerin or beta-blockers.
- During surgery: It is used to induce controlled low blood pressure (hypotension) during surgery (intraoperative hypotension).
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Directions for Use
- Follow your doctor's instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication to ensure safe and effective use.
- Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml will be administered by the doctor or healthcare professional.
- Do not self-administer.
Medicinal Benefits
- Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml contains Nitroglycerin, a fast-acting vasodilator that relaxes and widens blood vessels, leading to improved blood flow and reduced heart workload.
- It helps control high blood pressure during surgery (perioperative hypertension) during cardiovascular procedures like intubation, anaesthesia, sternotomy, and cardiac bypass, as well as in the immediate post-surgical period.
- It manages congestive heart failure after a heart attack by reducing the strain on the heart and improving circulation.
- Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml relieves angina (chest pain) in patients who do not respond to other antianginal medications, by improving blood and oxygen supply to the heart muscle.
- It is also used to induce controlled low blood pressure during surgery to create a stable, low-pressure environment for certain surgical procedures, reducing bleeding and improving surgical conditions.
How Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml Works
Storage
What if I have taken an overdose of Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml
Drug Warnings
- Do not take Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml if you are allergic to nitroglycerin or any of the other ingredients of this medicine.
- Inform your doctor if you have/had a shock (a medical condition where insufficient blood flow reaches the body tissues), low blood pressure, low blood volume, low blood oxygen, fluid accumulation in the lungs, serious head injury, cerebral haemorrhage (bleeding in the brain) or heart conditions.
- It is recommended not to take Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml if you use riociguat, a medicine used to treat pulmonary hypertension.
- Please check with the doctor before taking Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml if you have/had severe liver or kidney problems, an underactive thyroid (thyroid dysfunction), or hypothermia (body temperature is lower than normal).
- Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Let your doctor know if you are taking any other medicines, including supplements or herbal products.
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Follow a cholesterol-lowering diet.
- Consume a low-salt and low-fat diet.
- Exercise regularly. It helps in maintaining proper weight and lowers cholesterol.
- Limit salt and sugar intake.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
- Choose healthy fats and cut down on trans fat.
- Include omega-3 fatty acids, fiber-rich food, fruits, and vegetables.
- Get active by doing physical activities such as swimming, brisk walking, or jogging. Take the stairs instead of elevators/lifts.
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Alcohol
Unsafe
Concomitant use of nitrates and alcohol may cause hypotension. So intake of Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml should be avoided with Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml.
Pregnancy
Caution
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml should not be used during pregnancy unless clearly necessary. So, inform your doctor if you are pregnant or suspect pregnancy. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml.
Breast Feeding
Caution
The safety of Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml is not known in breastfeeding women. So, inform your doctor if you are a nursing mother. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml.
Driving
Unsafe
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml can cause dizziness. So, operating machinery and driving, which require concentration, should be avoided.
Liver
Caution
Tell your doctor before receiving Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml if you have a history of liver impairment/disorder. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Kidney
Caution
Tell your doctor before receiving Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml if you have a history of kidney impairment/disorder. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Children
Unsafe
The safety of Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml is not known in children below the age of 18 years.
Heart
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml is commonly used to treat heart conditions like angina and heart failure by relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow. It should be administered under medical supervision, especially if you have low blood pressure or recent cardiac events.
Geriatrics
Caution
Geriatric patients can receive Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml, but it may be more sensitive to its effects like dizziness, low blood pressure, or fainting. Close monitoring and careful dose adjustments are essential to ensure safe use.
FAQs
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml belongs to the class of anti-anginal medication, primarily used for treating angina pectoris and myocardial infarction. Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml can also be used to control intraoperative blood pressure.
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml contains Nitroglycerin, a natural vasodilator that relaxes the muscles surrounding blood vessels, making the heart's job easier.
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml may result in hypotension (low blood pressure). Therefore, regular blood pressure monitoring is recommended while on Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml therapy.
Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml is prescribed when a quick response is needed or individuals cannot take tablets.
No, you should not take Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml with the erectile dysfunction medication, such as sildenafil, vardenafil, or tadalafil, as the simultaneous administration of Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml and these drugs can drop the blood pressure dangerously.
Yes, Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml can cause a headache. Please increase fluid intake to cope with the headache. If the problem persists, consult your doctor and do as advised.
Caution should be exercised while using Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml, especially if you have hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid); inform your doctor before taking Nitrowin 25 mg Injection 5 ml because it may mask your symptoms or make it difficult to recognise the signs of excess thyroid hormone in the body.
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Reference
- https://cdscoonline.gov.in/CDSCO/Drugs
- https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.6296.pdf
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/nitroglycerin-intravenous-route/description/drg-20072938#:~:text=Nitroglycerin%20injection%20is%20used%20to,low%20blood%20pressure)%20during%20surgery.
- https://reference.medscape.com/drug/glyceryl-trinitrate-iv-iv-nitroglycerin-nitroglycerin-iv-342278
