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compositionComposition:DEFERIPRONE-500MG
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Kelfer-500mg Capsule is used to treat iron overload caused by frequent blood transfusions in patients with thalassemia syndromes (inherited blood disorders) when current chelation therapy is inadequate.

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Written By Santoshini Reddy G , M Pharmacy
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD
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More about the Product

Composition :

DEFERIPRONE-500MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Cipla Ltd

Consume Type :

Oral

Expires on or after :

Jan-27

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

About Kelfer-500mg Capsule

Kelfer-500mg Capsule is indicated to remove excess iron from the body. It is used to treat iron overload caused by frequent blood transfusions in patients with thalassemia syndromes when current chelation therapy is inadequate.

Kelfer-500mg Capsule contains Deferiprone, which binds to iron and helps the body excrete excess iron in the urine.

In some cases, Kelfer-500mg Capsule may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and reddish/brown discolouration of the urine. Most of these side effects may not require medical attention. However, talk to the doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.

If you are allergic to any components in Kelfer-500mg Capsule , please inform your doctor. Do not take Kelfer-500mg Capsule if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. The safety and effectiveness have not been established in children. Keep the doctor informed about your health condition and medications to rule out any side effects.

Uses of Kelfer-500mg Capsule

Kelfer-500mg Capsule is used in the treatment of iron overload. The detailed uses of Kelfer-500mg Capsule are as follows:

  • Treatment of Transfusional Iron Overload: Kelfer-500mg Capsule is used to reduce excess iron in patients who receive frequent blood transfusions, especially those with thalassemia or other hereditary red blood cell disorders.

Key Benefits

  • It helps eliminate extra iron from the body in people who have iron overload as a result of frequent blood transfusions.
  • It shields important organs from iron-related harm, such as the liver and heart.
  • It is good at minimising heart-related risks by lowering cardiac iron levels.
  • Kelfer-500mg Capsule enhances thalassemia major patients' quality of life and long-term survival.
  • Helpful when other iron-chelating medications don't work or aren't well tolerated.
Side effects of Kelfer-500 Capsule
  • Drink water or other clear fluids.
  • To prevent worsening of pain, limit intake of tea, coffee, or alcohol.
  • Include bland foods like rice, toast, crackers, and rice in your diet.
  • Avoid lying down immediately after eating as it may cause indigestion or heartburn.
  • Avoid acidic and spicy food as it may cause indigestion.
Overcome Medication-Induced Nausea: A 9-Step Plan
  • Inform your doctor about the nausea and discuss possible alternatives to the medication or adjustments to the dosage.
  • Divide your daily food intake into smaller, more frequent meals to reduce nausea.
  • Opt for bland, easily digestible foods like crackers, toast, plain rice, bananas, and applesauce.
  • Avoid certain foods that can trigger nausea, such as fatty, greasy, spicy, and smelly foods.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broth, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
  • Use ginger (tea, ale, or candies) to help relieve nausea.
  • Get adequate rest and also avoid strenuous activities that can worsen nausea.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication if your nausea is severe.
  • Record when your nausea occurs, what triggers it, and what provides relief to help you identify patterns and manage your symptoms more effectively.
Here are the precise steps to cope with diarrhoea caused by medication usage:
  • Inform Your Doctor: Notify your doctor immediately about your diarrhoea symptoms. This allows them to adjust your medication or provide guidance on managing side effects.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to replace lost water and electrolytes. Choose water, clear broth, and electrolyte-rich drinks. Avoid carbonated or caffeinated beverages to effectively rehydrate your body.
  • Follow a Bland Diet: Eat easy-to-digest foods to help firm up your stool and settle your stomach. Try incorporating bananas, rice, applesauce, toast, plain crackers, and boiled vegetables into your diet.
  • Avoid Trigger Foods: Steer clear of foods that can worsen diarrhoea, such as spicy, fatty, or greasy foods, high-fibre foods, and dairy products (especially if you're lactose intolerant).
  • Practice Good Hygiene: Maintain good hygiene to prevent the spread of infection. To stay healthy, wash your hands frequently, clean and disinfect surfaces regularly, and avoid exchanging personal belongings with others.
  • Take Anti-Diarrheal Medications: If your doctor advises, anti-diarrheal medications such as loperamide might help manage diarrhoea symptoms. Always follow your doctor's directions.
  • Keep track of your diarrhoea symptoms. If they don't get better or worse or are accompanied by severe stomach pain, blood, or dehydration signs (like extreme thirst or dark urine), seek medical help.
To prevent, manage, and treat Constipation caused by medication usage, follow these steps:
  • Preventing Vomiting (Before it Happens)
  • Take medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. This can help minimize side effects, including vomiting.
  • Having a small meal before taking your medication can help reduce nausea and vomiting.
  • Talk to your doctor about taking anti-nausea medication along with your prescribed medication.
  • Managing Vomiting (If it Happens)
  • Try taking ginger in the form of tea, ale, or candy to help alleviate nausea and vomiting.
  • What to Do if Vomiting Persists
  • Consult your doctor if vomiting continues or worsens, consult the doctor for guidance on adjusting your medication or additional treatment.

Directions for Use

  • Take Kelfer-500mg Capsule with food to prevent stomach upset.
  • Recommended to take two or three times daily or as advised by your doctor.
  • Swallow the medicine as a whole with a glass of water.
  • Do not crush, break, or chew it.

How Kelfer-500mg Capsule Works

Kelfer-500mg Capsule contains Deferiprone, which works by attaching to iron and helps your body pass the extra iron out in the urine. Thus, it helps treat iron overload.
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Alcohol

Unsafe

Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Kelfer-500mg Capsule as it may make the side effects worse.

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Pregnancy

Unsafe

Deferiprone belongs to pregnancy category D. Do not take Kelfer-500mg Capsule if you are pregnant as it may cause foetal harm.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

It is not known if Deferiprone passes into breast milk. Avoid breastfeeding during treatment with Kelfer-500mg Capsule and for two weeks after the last dose.

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Driving

Safe if prescribed

Kelfer-500mg Capsule is unlikely to affect your ability to drive. However, drive or operate machinery only if you are alert.

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Liver

Consult your doctor

The safety and efficacy of Kelfer-500mg Capsule in patients with severe liver problems have not been established. Please consult the doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Kidney

Consult your doctor

Please consult the doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.

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Children

Consult your doctor

The safety and effectiveness of Kelfer-500mg Capsule in children have not been established.

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Heart

Consult your doctor

Kelfer-500mg Capsule should be avoided in heart patients due to risks of low white blood cells, liver stress, and potential cardiac complications. Safer iron chelation therapies are preferred under medical guidance.

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Geriatrics

Caution

Kelfer-500mg Capsule may be used in geriatric patients, as studies have not shown age-specific limitations to its effectiveness. However, older adults may be more vulnerable to side effects like neutropenia and liver stress, so regular monitoring and cautious dosing are essential.

What if I have taken an overdose of Kelfer-500mg Capsule

Please do not exceed the recommended dose, as it might cause an overdose. Signs and symptoms of an overdose of Kelfer-500mg Capsule may include uncontrollable eye movements, double vision and unusual, slowed, or uncontrollable movements of any part of the body. Seek immediate medical attention if you observe these symptoms or think you might have taken too much. Do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning.

Diet & Lifestyle Advise

Healthy eating habits:

  • Unless your doctor instructs you otherwise, stay away from foods high in iron, such as red meat, liver, and iron-fortified cereals.
  • Citrus fruits and vitamin C supplements boost the absorption of iron, therefore avoid consuming them in excess unless prescribed.
  • To promote general health, eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and enough protein.
  • To help the body get rid of extra iron and ease stomach discomfort, drink lots of water.

Lifestyle modifications:

  • Avoid alcohol to lessen liver stress.
  • Maintain an active lifestyle by engaging in light to moderate exercise, but refrain from overdoing it if you're feeling weak or exhausted.

Health Queries

What is Kelfer 500 mg used for, and how should it be taken?

Chandrakanta Jena

Chandrakanta Jena

Pharm D

Kelfer 500 mg (Deferiprone) is used to treat iron overload in patients who receive frequent blood transfusions, especially those with thalassaemia (an inherited blood disorder in which the body cannot produce normal haemoglobin). These transfusions can cause excess iron to build up in the body, and this medicine helps remove it by binding the iron and excreting it mainly through urine. It can be taken with or without food, preferably with meals to reduce stomach upset. It is usually taken 2 to 3 times daily, or as prescribed by your doctor. The medicine should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break it. If a dose is missed, take it when remembered, but if the next dose is near, skip the missed one. Do not double the dose. If you experience any unusual symptoms while taking it, report them to your doctor promptly.

How long will I need to continue taking Kelfer-500mg Capsule?

Dr. S Aneela

Dr. S Aneela

M. Pharm (Pharmacology)., PhD

You will need to continue taking Kelfer-500mg Capsule (Deferiprone) for as long as excess iron remains in your body (iron overload). The exact duration depends on your iron levels and how well your body responds to the treatment. Your doctor will monitor your iron levels with regular blood tests to decide when the dose can be reduced or the medicine can be stopped. Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor, as ongoing treatment helps prevent organ damage caused by iron overload.
health query

Have a query?

How Soon It Starts Working

  • The time required for Kelfer-500mg Capsule to start to work: The time required for Kelfer-500mg Capsule to show its action is unknown.
  • The time for which the effects of Kelfer-500mg Capsule last: The duration of action for Kelfer-500mg Capsule is unknown.

What if you forget to take Kelfer-500mg Capsule

If you miss a dose of Kelfer-500mg Capsule , take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight.• Keep Kelfer-500mg Capsule out of reach and sight of children.• Non cold chain - To be stored in cool places at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

Drug Warnings

  • Do not take Kelfer-500mg Capsule if you are allergic to any of its components, if you have a very low/low blood cell count, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Consult the doctor if you become pregnant during treatment with Kelfer-500mg Capsule .
  • Stop using Kelfer-500mg Capsule and consult a physician immediately if you experience signs of infection, such as fever, chills, body pain, skin sores, or sore throat.
  • Inform the doctor if you have a weak immune system or liver or kidney disease.
  • Let the doctor know if you are taking any prescription/non-prescription medicines, mineral/vitamin supplements or herbal products.
  • Women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after the last dose.
  • Men should use effective contraception during treatment and for 3 months after the last dose.

Drug-Drug Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip

Drug-Drug Interactions: Kelfer-500mg Capsule may interact with certain medicines and either increase side effects

  • Drugs used to suppress the immune system (tocilizumab)
    • Potential effect: May reduce the neutrophil (a type of white blood cell) count.
  • Antacids  (magnesium, zinc, aluminium)
    • Potential effect: May reduce the effectiveness of Kelfer-500mg Capsule .
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs (ibuprofen)
    • Potential effect: May reduce the neutrophil count.

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform the doctor if you have

  • Liver impairment
  • Agranulocytosis/neutropenia (very low/low white blood cell count).
DeferiproneHydroxycarbamide
Severe
DeferiproneGanciclovir
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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DeferiproneHydroxycarbamide
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Kelfer-500 Capsule can reduce white blood cell count, and taking it with other medications that might similarly influence white blood cell count or bone marrow function may raise the risk. As a result, you may be more susceptible to get serious infections.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of hydroxycarbamide with Kelfer-500 Capsule can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience fever, chills, diarrhoea, sore throat, muscular pains, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, or discomfort or burning during urination, consult a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
DeferiproneGanciclovir
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Ganciclovir can cause higher levels of Kelfer-500 Capsule in the blood by reducing its excretion rate. This can increase the risk or severity of side effects.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Ganciclovir and Kelfer-500 Capsule together can evidently cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. If you're having any of these symptoms - like a sore throat, fever, or muscle aches - it's important to let a doctor know right away. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
DeferiproneMethimazole
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Taking Methimazole with Kelfer-500 Capsule may increase the risk of severe infections.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Methimazole with Kelfer-500 Capsule together can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. If you're having any of these symptoms - like fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, weight loss, pain, or burning during urination - contact a doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
DeferiproneValganciclovir
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Taking Valganciclovir and Kelfer-500 Capsule may increase the risk of severe infections.

How to manage the interaction:
There may be a possibility of interaction between Valganciclovir and Kelfer-500 Capsule, but it can be taken if prescribed by a doctor. If you're having any of these symptoms - like infection, fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, trouble breathing, losing weight, or pain while peeing - contact your doctor right away. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
DeferiproneAzacitidine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Taking Azacitidine with Kelfer-500 Capsule can increase the risk of developing serious infections.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Azacitidine with Kelfer-500 Capsule can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. However, consult a doctor immediately if you have a fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, or discomfort or burning during urination. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
DeferiproneAzathioprine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Taking Azathioprine with Kelfer-500 Capsule can increase the risk of developing serious infections.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Azathioprine and Kelfer-500 Capsule, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by a doctor. However, consult a doctor immediately if you have a fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, and pain or burning during urination. Do not stop using any medications without a doctor's advice.
DeferiproneLinezolid
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Kelfer-500 Capsule can cause a drop in white blood cells, and when taken with linezolid, increases the risk of making a severe infection.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking linezolid and Kelfer-500 Capsule together can result in an interaction, they can be taken if a doctor has prescribed it. However, if you experience fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscular pains, shortness of breath, blood in sputum, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, or discomfort or burning during urination, you should seek medical assistance immediately. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
DeferiproneBaricitinib
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Using Kelfer-500 Capsule with baricitinib causes a reduction of white blood cell count, which may increase the risk of developing serious infections.

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is an interaction, baricitinib can be taken with Kelfer-500 Capsule if prescribed by the doctor. However, if you experience fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in your coughing fluid, weight loss, red or irritated skin, body sores, and discomfort or burning when you urinate, consult a doctor. Do not discontinue any medication without consulting a doctor.
DeferiproneBosutinib
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Taking Bosutinib with Kelfer-500 Capsule can increase the risk of infections.

How to manage the interaction:
Although taking Bosutinib and Kelfer-500 Capsule together can evidently cause an interaction, it can be taken if your doctor has suggested it. If you're having any of these symptoms like fever, chills, sore throat, or muscle aches, it's important to contact your doctor right away. Do not discontinue any medications without first consulting your doctor.
DeferipronePenicillamine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Kelfer-500 Capsule:
Kelfer-500 Capsule when taken with penicillamine can cause an increased risk of low blood levels.

How to manage the interaction:
Co-administration of Penicillamine with Kelfer-500 Capsule can possibly result in an interaction, but it can be taken if your doctor has advised it. However, if you experience fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or inflamed skin, body sores, and pain or burning during urination contact your doctor immediately. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting your doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip
No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

[IRON-CHELATING AGENTS]

FAQs

Kelfer-500mg Capsule is used to remove excess iron from the body. It is used to treat iron overload caused by frequent blood transfusions in patients with thalassemia syndromes when current chelation therapy is inadequate.
Kelfer-500mg Capsule works by attaching to iron in the body and facilitating its removal.
Kelfer-500mg Capsule may cause reddish/brown discolouration of urine. Do not worry, as this is a very common side effect and is not harmful. However, if you have any concerns, talk to your doctor.
Maintain a gap of 4 hours between Kelfer-500mg Capsule and mineral/vitamin supplements and antacids containing polyvalent cations like iron, aluminium, and zinc.
The common side effects of the Kelfer-500mg Capsule are nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, reddish/brown discoloration of urine, headache, diarrhoea. However, these symptoms vanish as your body adjusts to the medication. If these symptoms become worse, please consult a doctor for relief.

Disclaimer

While we strive to provide complete, accurate, and expert-reviewed content on our 'Platform', we make no warranties or representations and disclaim all responsibility and liability for the completeness, accuracy, or reliability of the aforementioned content. The content on our platform is for informative purposes only, and may not cover all clinical/non-clinical aspects. Reliance on any information and subsequent action or inaction is solely at the user's risk, and we do not assume any responsibility for the same. The content on the Platform should not be considered or used as a substitute for professional and qualified medical advice. Please consult your doctor for any query pertaining to medicines, tests and/or diseases, as we support, and do not replace the doctor-patient relationship.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013
Other Info - KEL0142

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