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About DEFERIPRONE

DEFERIPRONE belongs to the group of medicines called iron chelators, indicated to remove excess iron from the body. It is used to treat iron overload caused by frequent blood transfusions in patients with thalassemia syndromes when current chelation therapy is inadequate.

DEFERIPRONE contains Deferiprone, which works by attaching to iron, which helps your body pass the extra iron out in the urine. Thereby, it helps treat iron overload.
 
In some cases, DEFERIPRONE may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and reddish/brown discolouration of the urine. Most of these side effects may not require medical attention and resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to the doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
 
If you are allergic to any components in DEFERIPRONE, please inform your doctor. Do not take DEFERIPRONE if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. The safety and effectiveness have not been established in children. Keep the doctor informed about your health condition and medications to rule out any side effects.

Uses of DEFERIPRONE

Iron overload

Medicinal Benefits

DEFERIPRONE belongs to the group of medicines called iron chelators used to remove excess iron from the body. It is used to treat iron overload caused by frequent blood transfusions in patients with thalassemia syndromes when current chelation therapy is inadequate. DEFERIPRONE contains Deferiprone, which works by attaching to iron in the body so that it can be removed from the body. Thereby, it helps treat iron overload. 

Directions for Use

Take DEFERIPRONE with or without food. Take DEFERIPRONE with food if you experience nausea, vomiting, or stomach upset. Tablet/Capsule: Swallow the medicine as a whole with water; do not crush or chew it. Oral solution: Check the label for directions and take it as advised by the doctor.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of DEFERIPRONE

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Abdominal pain

  • Reddish/brown discolouration of urine

  • Headache

  • Diarrhoea

In-Depth Precautions and Warning

Drug Warnings

Do not take DEFERIPRONE if you are allergic to any of its components, if you have a very low/low blood cell count, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Consult the doctor if you become pregnant during treatment with DEFERIPRONE. Stop using DEFERIPRONE and consult the doctor immediately if you experience signs of infection like fever, chills, body pain, skin sores, or sore throat. Inform the doctor if you have a weak immune system or liver or kidney disease. Let the doctor know if you are taking any prescription/non-prescription medicines, mineral/vitamin supplements or herbal products.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interactions: Inform the doctor if you are taking immunosuppressants (tocilizumab, everolimus), antacids (sucralfate), or herbal products (milk thistle).

Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.

Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform the doctor if you have liver impairment, agranulocytosis/neutropenia (very low/low white blood cell count).

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:

  • TOCILIZUMAB
  • EVEROLIMUS
  • SUCRALFATE
  • Safety Advice

    • Safety Warning

      Alcohol

      unsafe

      Avoid alcohol consumption while taking DEFERIPRONE as it may make the side effects worse.

    • Safety Warning

      Pregnancy

      unsafe

      Deferiprone belongs to pregnancy category D. Do not take DEFERIPRONE if you are pregnant as it may cause foetal harm.

    • Safety Warning

      Breast Feeding

      unsafe

      It is not known if Deferiprone passes into breast milk. Avoid breastfeeding during treatment with DEFERIPRONE and for two weeks after the last dose.

    • Safety Warning

      Driving

      safe if prescribed

      DEFERIPRONE is unlikely to affect your ability to drive. However, drive or operate machinery only if you are alert.

    • Safety Warning

      Liver

      caution

      The safety and efficacy of DEFERIPRONE in patients with severe liver problems have not been established. Please consult the doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.

    • Safety Warning

      Kidney

      consult your doctor

      Please consult the doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.

    • Safety Warning

      Children

      caution

      The safety and effectiveness of DEFERIPRONE in children have not been established.

    Habit Forming

    No

    Diet & Lifestyle Advise

    • Follow a well-balanced diet.

    • Reduce the intake of iron-rich foods like red meat.

    • Donate blood regularly.

    • Avoid using iron cookware.

    • Do not take vitamin C foods that are rich in iron.

    Special Advise

    • The doctor may advise regular blood tests to monitor blood count and iron load in the body.

    • Women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after the last dose.

    • Men should use effective contraception during treatment and for 3 months after the last dose.

    Patients Concern

    Disease/Condition Glossary

    Iron overload: Iron overload is a condition in which the body has too much iron. It usually occurs due to a condition known as hemochromatosis. Excess iron may poison organs and lead to conditions like cancer, liver cirrhosis, and irregular heartbeat. Symptoms may include general weakness, joint pain, fatigue, stomach pain, and weight loss. 

    FAQs

    How does DEFERIPRONE work?

    DEFERIPRONE works by attaching to iron in the body so that it can be removed from the body.

    Does DEFERIPRONE cause discolouration of urine?

    DEFERIPRONE may cause reddish/brown discolouration of urine. Do not worry, as this is a very common side effect and is not harmful. However, if you have any concerns, talk to your doctor.

    Can I take mineral supplements and antacids with DEFERIPRONE?

    Maintain a gap of 4 hours between DEFERIPRONE and mineral/vitamin supplements and antacids containing polyvalent cations like iron, aluminium, and zinc.

    Available Medicines for

    DEFERIPRONE