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About Olmesar H 40 Tablet
Olmesar H 40 Tablet is used to lower high blood pressure (hypertension) by removing extra fluid (electrolytes) from the body. High blood pressure is a chronic condition in which the blood's force against the artery wall is high. As a result, it increases the risk of heart-related diseases like heart attack, heart failure, stroke, irregular heartbeat and other complications.
Olmesar H 40 Tablet is a combination of two medicines: Olmesartan and Hydrochlorothiazide. Olmesartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the hormone angiotensin, thereby relaxing and widening the narrowed blood vessels. This allows the blood to flow more smoothly in the blood vessels, and the heart can pump more efficiently. On the other hand, Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic or water pill that works by removing extra water/fluid and certain electrolyte overload from the body. Together, Olmesar H 40 Tablet lowers the fluid overload, raises blood pressure, improves blood flow, and reduces the future risk of a heart attack and stroke.
You can take Olmesar H 40 Tablet with food or without food with a glass of water. Do not chew, bite, or break it. Your doctor will advise you how often you take your tablets based on your medical condition. You may experience nausea, upset stomach, dehydration, headache, diarrhoea, electrolyte imbalance, dizziness, and decreased blood pressure in some cases. Most of these side effects of Olmesar H 40 Tablet do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.
Do not use potassium supplements or salt substitutes unless the doctor has told you. In rare cases, Olmesar H 40 Tablet can cause a condition that results in a skeletal muscle problem, leading to further kidney failure. If you notice unexplained muscle pain, dark colour urine, tenderness, or weakness, especially if you also have a fever or unexplained tiredness, immediately contact the doctor.
Try not to stop taking this medicine of your own. Let your doctor know about this, as it may cause a rise in blood pressure and increase heart disease and stroke risk. Inform your doctor if you are suffering from any kidney, liver, or heart disease or are diabetic. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, do not take Olmesar H 40 Tablet as it is a category D pregnancy drug and can harm the baby. Do not use Olmesar H 40 Tablet if you cannot urinate, are dehydrated, have low blood pressure (hypotension), and have or have had cardiogenic shock (sudden stopping of blood flow to the heart). Please tell your doctor if you are taking any other medicines or are allergic to this medicine. Reducing table salt (sodium chloride) in your food often helps lower blood pressure.
Uses of Olmesar H 40 Tablet
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Directions for Use
Medicinal Benefits
Olmesar H 40 Tablet is primarily used to reduce high blood pressure. It is a combination of two medicines: Olmesartan and Hydrochlorothiazide. Olmesartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that blocks the hormone angiotensin, thereby relaxing and widening the narrowed blood vessels. This allows the blood to flow more smoothly in the blood vessels, and the heart can pump more efficiently. On the other hand, Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic or water pill that works by removing extra water/fluid and certain electrolyte overload from the body. Together, Olmesar H 40 Tablet lowers the fluid overload, raises blood pressure, improves blood flow, and reduces the future risk of a heart attack and stroke.
How Olmesar H 40 Tablet Works
Storage
What if I have taken an overdose of Olmesar H 40 Tablet
Drug Warnings
Do not use Olmesar H 40 Tablet if you are pregnant, planning for pregnancy or unable to urinate (anuria). If you have diabetes and taking Olmesar H 40 Tablet with other blood pressure-lowering pills like 'aliskiren' immediately stop taking both together and consult a doctor. Besides this, it is contraindicated in low blood pressure (hypotension), cardiogenic shock (sudden stopping of blood flow to the heart) and aortic stenosis (heart valve problem). Olmesar H 40 Tablet may pass into breast milk, so before starting Olmesar H 40 Tablet , either you need to stop nursing or you should not take Olmesar H 40 Tablet while breastfeeding. Please inform your doctor before surgery if you are taking Olmesar H 40 Tablet as it needs to be stopped because it might lower the blood pressure further if taken along with local anesthesia. Avoid intake of potassium salt or its substitute while using Olmesar H 40 Tablet to avoid any electrolytes imbalance.
Drug-Drug Interactions
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Drug-Food Interactions
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Diet & Lifestyle Advise
Habit Forming
Therapeutic Class
Alcohol
Unsafe
You are recommended not to consume alcohol and Olmesar H 40 Tablet to avoid unpleasant side effects like drowsiness, dizziness and liver damage.
Pregnancy
Unsafe
Olmesar H 40 Tablet is not recommended during pregnancy as it is a category D pregnancy drug. This medicine may cause fetal damage and can affect the unborn baby (fetus).
Breast Feeding
Unsafe
Olmesar H 40 Tablet is known to pass breast milk, but its effect on the baby is not known. So, before breastfeeding, let your doctor know about this.
Driving
Unsafe
Drive with caution, Olmesar H 40 Tablet usually causes drowsiness and affects driving ability.
Liver
Caution
Olmesar H 40 Tablet to be taken with caution, especially if you have had a history of liver disease. Your doctor will have to change the dosage depending on your medical condition and your reaction to treatment.
Kidney
Caution
Olmesar H 40 Tablet to be taken with caution, especially if you have had a history of kidney disease. Your doctor will have to change the dosage depending on your medical condition and your reaction to treatment.
Children
Caution
Efficacy and safety of Olmesar H 40 Tablet have not been established in children. If prescribed, it should be strictly under medical supervision and only if the benefits outweigh the harms.
Olmesar H 40 Tablet is used to lower high blood pressure (hypertension) by removing extra fluid (electrolytes) from the body.
Olmesar H 40 Tablet is a combination of two medicines, namely: Olmesartan and Hydrochlorothiazide. Olmesartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that blocks the hormone angiotensin and relaxes blood vessels. This allows the blood to flow more smoothly in the blood vessels, and the heart can pump more efficiently. Hydrochlorothiazide (diuretic or water pill), removes extra water and certain electrolytes from the body. Together, both lower fluid overload, blood pressure, improves blood flow, and reduce the future risk of a heart attack.
Yes, Olmesar H 40 Tablet can cause dizziness. It is advised to avoid driving or operate any heavy machinery while taking Olmesar H 40 Tablet . In case you feel dizzy or lightheaded, it is advised to rest for some time until you feel better.
It's unlikely that Olmesar H 40 Tablet affects fertility in men or women. However, in some cases, some water pills like hydrochlorothiazide may lead to erectile dysfunction. For the best advice, please consult your doctor.
In case you have missed a dose of Olmesar H 40 Tablet , you are advised to take it as soon as you remember. However, try not to miss a dose in the first place, if it's time for you to take your next dose, then do not take both the doses together. Take only one dose; taking a double dose of Olmesar H 40 Tablet will lead to low blood pressure.
Olmesar H 40 Tablet can be safely taken as long as your doctor has prescribed it to you. Conditions such as high blood pressure are life-long conditions, and one should not abruptly discontinue it without discussing it with a doctor. Discontinuing Olmesar H 40 Tablet may lead to increased blood pressure with a high risk of heart attack and stroke in the future.
No, you are advised to inform your doctor and monitor your blood pressure for at least two weeks before stopping the medicine. Depending upon your current blood pressure readings, there is a possibility your doctor may lower your medicine dosage and not recommend discontinuing it.
Do not use Olmesar H 40 Tablet if you are pregnant, planning for pregnancy, or unable to urinate. If you have diabetes and taking Olmesar H 40 Tablet with other blood pressure-lowering pills like 'aliskiren,' immediately stop taking both together and consult a doctor.
Please inform your doctor before surgery if you are taking Olmesar H 40 Tablet as it needs to be stopped because it might lower the blood pressure further if taken along with local anesthesia.
Essential hypertension is a type of high blood pressure that develops over time without a specific underlying cause. It is influenced by genetic factors, aging, and lifestyle choices such as poor diet, lack of exercise, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption. Other factors include obesity, stress, and family history. While the exact cause is unknown, these risk factors increase the likelihood of developing essential hypertension.
Your doctor will advise you on how often you take Olmesar H 40 Tablet based on your medical condition. Taking a double dose of Olmesar H 40 Tablet can lead to low blood pressure and other potential side effects
If you are taking medication for high blood pressure, avoid high-sodium foods (processed foods, fast food, salty snacks), caffeine (coffee, energy drinks), and alcohol in excess, as they can interfere with medication and raise blood pressure. Limit foods high in saturated fats (fried foods, fatty meats, full-fat dairy), and be cautious with potassium-rich foods (bananas, oranges, spinach) if you are on certain medications like ACE inhibitors. Avoid liquorice and grapefruit, as they can affect medication effectiveness. Additionally, reduce high-sugar foods and drinks, as they can contribute to weight gain and higher blood pressure.
Olmesar H 40 Tablet shows effect within 2 weeks. Maximum benefits are typically achieved within 8 weeks. Completing the full course of treatment is important for the Olmesar H 40 Tablet effectiveness
Your doctor decides the best time to take Olmesar H 40 Tablet . Follow your doctor’s instructions. But try to take Olmesar H 40 Tablet at the same time each day.
While using Olmesar H 40 Tablet , maintain a healthy BMI (19.5–24.9) and engage in at least 150 minutes of exercise weekly to help lower blood pressure. Limit salt intake to 1500–2300 mg/day, consume alcohol in moderation (one drink for women, two for men), and quit smoking to reduce heart disease risk. Manage stress with mindfulness and quality time, monitor blood pressure regularly, and consult a doctor if fluctuations occur. Include omega-3-rich foods and use heart-healthy oils like olive or canola oil in your diet.
No, Olmesar H 40 Tablet is not known to cause weight gain. The diuretic effect of Hydrochlorothiazide in Olmesar H 40 Tablet may lead to weight loss in some cases due to fluid loss. However, if you have any concerns, discuss with your doctor.
Serious side effects of Olmesar H 40 Tablet include kidney issues, severe allergic reactions, low blood pressure, electrolyte imbalances (weakness, irregular heartbeat), liver or pancreatic problems, dehydration, and vision changes. Seek immediate medical attention if these occur.
Store Olmesar H 40 Tablet at a temperature below 30°C in a cool and dry place as advised on the label. Protect from light and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children.
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