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  3. Epictal-Syrup 100 ml

Epictal-Syrup 100 ml, Pack of 1 Syrup
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Written By ,
Reviewed By Dr Aneela Siddabathuni , MPharma., PhD

Epictal-Syrup is used to treat seizures (fits) due to epilepsy. It is used for the epilepsy form in which the fits affect only one side of the brain, but could extend to larger areas on both sides of the brain. It contains Levetiracetam, which works by slowing down the abnormal brain signals that cause seizures. It helps by suppressing specific brain sites responsible for abnormal activity and prevents the spread of electrical signals that cause seizures. In some cases, you may experience side effects such as daytime drowsiness, disturbed sleep, light-headedness, dizziness, sleepiness, general weakness, and unexplained infections. Before taking this medicine, you should tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of its components or if you are pregnant/breastfeeding, and about all the medications you are taking and pre-existing medical conditions.

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Composition :

LEVETIRACETAM-100MG

Manufacturer/Marketer :

Ipca Laboratories Ltd

Consume Type :

ORAL

Return Policy :

Not Returnable

Expires on or after :

About Epictal-Syrup

Epictal-Syrup is used to treat seizures (fits) due to epilepsy. Epilepsy is a chronic condition where patients have repeated fits (convulsions). Epictal-Syrup is used for the epilepsy form in which the fits affect only one side of the brain, but could extend to larger areas on both sides of the brain.

Epictal-Syrup contains Levetiracetam, which works by slowing down the abnormal signals in the brain that cause seizures. It helps by suppressing specific brain sites responsible for abnormal activity and prevents the spread of electrical signals that cause seizures. It reduces the episodes of seizures but does not cure epilepsy.

Take Epictal-Syrup as prescribed. Your doctor will decide how often you should take Epictal-Syrup based on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience daytime drowsiness, disturbed sleep, light-headedness, dizziness, sleepiness, general weakness, and unexplained infections. Most of the side effects of Epictal-Syrup do not require medical attention and usually resolve on their own over time. However, if the side effects persist, contact your doctor.

Inform the doctor if you have kidney disease, lung disease, muscle weakness (myasthenia gravis), difficulty in sleeping (sleep apnoea), severe liver disease, or a problem with alcohol or other prescription drugs. Consult the doctor if you are pregnant or planning to get pregnant. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how Epictal-Syrup affects you, as its intake may cause dizziness or sleepiness. Suddenly stopping Epictal-Syrup can cause withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, increased heart rate, tremors, or a general unwell feeling. Suicidal thoughts or actions can be caused in some patients taking Epictal-Syrup , so pay attention to any sudden change in mood swings, behaviour, or feeling.

Uses of Epictal-Syrup

Epictal-Syrup is used in the treatment of epilepsy/seizures. The detailed uses of Epictal-Syrup are as follows:
• Management of Epilepsy: Epictal-Syrup is frequently administered to treat different kinds of seizures linked to epilepsy in both children and adults.
• Partial-onset seizures can be effectively controlled with this medication, which helps to lessen the frequency and intensity of these seizures.
• Adjunct Therapy: To improve seizure control, Epictal-Syrup can be taken in conjunction with other anti-epileptic medications.

Directions for Use

  • Epictal-Syrup can be taken with or without food, usually twice a day.
  • Use this medicine as directed by your doctor.
  • Read the labelled instructions carefully before using it.
  • It is suggested to take Epictal-Syrup at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor.
  • Take the prescribed dose using the measuring cup, dosing syringe, or dropper provided in the pack.
  • Shake the bottle well before each use.

Medicinal Benefits

Epictal-Syrup contains Levetiracetam, used in combination or alone for treating symptoms of epilepsy. It works by slowing down the abnormal signals that the brain gives, leading to episodes of seizures. It helps by suppressing specific brain sites responsible for abnormal activity and prevents the spread of electrical signals that cause seizures. It reduces the episodes of seizures but does not cure epilepsy.

How Epictal-Syrup Works

Epictal-Syrup contains Levetiracetam, which works by slowing down the abnormal brain signals that cause seizures. It helps by suppressing specific brain sites responsible for abnormal activity and prevents the spread of electrical signals that cause seizures. It reduces the episodes of seizures but does not cure epilepsy.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight
Side effects of Epictal-Syrup 100 ml
  • Rest well; get enough sleep.
  • Eat a balanced diet and drink enough water.
  • Manage stress with yoga and meditation.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine.
  • Physical activities like walking or jogging might help boost energy and make you feel less tired.
Here are the 7 steps to manage Dizziness caused by medication:
  • Inform your doctor about dizziness symptoms. They may adjust your medication regimen or prescribe additional medications to manage symptoms.
  • Follow your doctor's instructions for taking medication, and take it at the same time every day to minimize dizziness.
  • When standing up, do so slowly and carefully to avoid sudden dizziness.
  • Avoid making sudden movements, such as turning or bending quickly, which can exacerbate dizziness.
  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated and help alleviate dizziness symptoms.
  • If you're feeling dizzy, sit or lie down and rest until the dizziness passes.
  • Track when dizziness occurs and any factors that may trigger it, and share this information with your doctor to help manage symptoms.
Here are the six steps to manage medication-triggered Nervousness:
  • Tell your doctor immediately if you experience symptoms of Nervousness, such as anxiety, jitteriness, or an increased heart rate, after taking medication or adjusting your medication regimen.
  • Your doctor may adjust your medication regimen to alleviate symptoms of Nervousness. This can include switching to a different medication, reducing the dosage, or temporarily stopping the medication. Your doctor may also recommend alternative techniques like relaxation, mindfulness meditation, or journaling. These techniques can help reduce anxiety and Nervousness.
  • Practice stress-reducing techniques, such as deep breathing exercises, yoga, or journaling, to help manage Nervousness.
  • Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking or jogging, to help reduce anxiety and improve mood.
  • Your doctor may advise considering cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) or other forms of talk therapy to address underlying anxiety or Nervousness.
  • You should maintain regular follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor nervousness symptoms, adjust treatment plans as needed, and discuss any concerns or questions.
  • Drink warm fluids such as warm water with honey, broth, soup or herbal tea to soothe sore throat.
  • Gargle with warm salt water.
  • Suck on lozenges to increase the production of saliva and soothe your throat.
  • Use a humidifier to soothe sore throat as it adds moisture to the air and makes breathing easier.
  • To help reduce symptoms, eat foods high in vitamin C, such as oranges, bell peppers and strawberries.
  • Lightly blow your nose to remove mucus; steer clear of blowing hard.
  • Infections can be prevented from spreading by washing hands frequently and staying away from other people.
  • If you have allergies, do your best to avoid triggering allergens that could contribute to a runny nose.
  • Don't smoke, as irritating the nasal passages can make a runny nose worse.

What if I have taken an overdose of Epictal-Syrup

Please do not take more than the prescribed dose of Epictal-Syrup as it may cause an overdose. The symptoms of overdose include agitation, excessive sleepiness, aggression, and a depressed level of consciousness. If you suspect you have taken an overdose or notice signs of overdose, please consult a doctor immediately.

Drug Warnings

Taking Epictal-Syrup with other anti-epileptic medications can cause severe drowsiness, breathing problems, coma, and death. Epictal-Syrup should be taken with extreme caution in patients with a history of alcohol or drug abuse. Epictal-Syrup may affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery if taken with alcohol, as you may feel dizzy, and you may be unable to concentrate. If you think you have suicidal thoughts, difficulty concentrating, sleep disturbances, dizziness, or sleepiness, let your doctor know about this. Pregnant or lactating women should consult a doctor before taking it as a Category C pregnancy medication. Do not take Epictal-Syrup if you are allergic to any of its active ingredients, suffer from lung disease, liver disease, glaucoma, or have difficulty sleeping (sleep apnoea). Epictal-Syrup can cause severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), which can be life-threatening. Please visit a doctor immediately if you experience a rash, itching, trouble breathing, trouble swallowing, or swelling in your hands, face, or mouth while using this medicine.

Drug-Drug Interactions

verifiedApollotooltip
LevetiracetamBuprenorphine
Severe
LevetiracetamKetamine
Severe

Drug-Drug Interactions

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LevetiracetamBuprenorphine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Epictal-Syrup 100 ml:
Using buprenorphine together with Epictal-Syrup 100 ml can cause central nervous system depression (a physiological state that can result in a decreased rate of breathing, decreased heart rate, and loss of consciousness).

How to manage the interaction:
Concomitant administration of Epictal-Syrup 100 ml alongside buprenorphine can result in an interaction, it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. Do not exceed the doses, frequency, or duration of usage advised by a doctor. You should avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery. Do not stop using any medications without talking to a doctor.
LevetiracetamKetamine
Severe
How does the drug interact with Epictal-Syrup 100 ml:
Using ketamine together with Epictal-Syrup 100 ml may increase side effects (dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, difficulty concentrating, excessive sedation, and respiratory depression).

How to manage the interaction:
Although there is a possible interaction between Ketamine and Epictal-Syrup 100 ml, you can take these medicines together if prescribed by a doctor. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
LevetiracetamSodium oxybate
Severe
How does the drug interact with Epictal-Syrup 100 ml:
Using sodium oxybate together with Epictal-Syrup 100 ml may increase side effects (drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, confusion, depression, low blood pressure, slow or shallow breathing, and impairment in thinking, judgment, and motor coordination).

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Epictal-Syrup 100 ml with Sodium oxybate together can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.
LevetiracetamDeferiprone
Severe
How does the drug interact with Epictal-Syrup 100 ml:
Coadministration of deferiprone with Epictal-Syrup 100 ml can increase the toxicity of the other.

How to manage the interaction:
Taking Epictal-Syrup 100 ml with Deferiprone together can result in an interaction, but it can be taken if a doctor has advised it. Do not discontinue any medications without consulting a doctor.

Drug-Food Interactions

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No Drug - Food interactions found in our database. Some may be unknown. Consult your doctor for what to avoid during medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

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Diet & Lifestyle Advise

  • Engage in regular exercise, which can help lower anxiety by releasing endorphins and improving your sleep and self-esteem.
  • Find humour in your daily life. Try to watch light-hearted shows to help relieve stress.
  • You can try increasing your mindfulness by including yoga, meditation, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, and mindfulness-based stress reduction.
  • Drink enough water to stay hydrated, and limit or avoid alcohol and caffeine to relieve anxiety.
  • Include a diet rich in whole grains, vegetables, and fruits. This is a healthier option than eating a lot of simple carbohydrates found in processed foods.
  • Reduce your intake of alcohol, caffeine, added sugar, salt, and fat. Especially trans-fat may also help reduce inflammation.
  • You can include antioxidants in your daily diet, such as ashwagandha, omega-3 fatty acids, green tea, and lemon balm.
  • Try to spend time with your friends and family. Having a strong social network may help you lower your risk of anxiety.

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

ANTICONVULSANT

Epictal-Syrup Substitute

Substitutes safety advice

Product Substitutes

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Alcohol

Unsafe

You are recommended not to consume alcohol along with Epictal-Syrup to avoid unpleasant side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, or sleepiness. It may also lead to a life-threatening condition like coma if taken with excessive alcohol.

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Pregnancy

Caution

Epictal-Syrup is a Category C risk pregnancy drug that is considered unsafe for pregnant women. Epictal-Syrup can have some harmful effects on the baby (fetus), so your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you.

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Breast Feeding

Unsafe

Epictal-Syrup passes into breast milk and may affect the baby's health. So, keep your doctor informed if you're planning to breastfeed while on this medication.

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Driving

Unsafe

Epictal-Syrup usually causes dizziness, drowsiness, and visual disturbances, which may affect their ability to drive or operate machinery. So, do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel sleepy or dizzy after taking Epictal-Syrup . Tell your doctor if you experience any of these side effects.

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Liver

Caution

Epictal-Syrup to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of liver disease. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor.

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Kidney

Caution

Epictal-Syrup to be taken with caution, especially if you have a history of kidney disorders. The dose may have to be adjusted by your doctor. Do not give Epictal-Syrup to dialysis patients and kidney failure patients.

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Children

Caution

Epictal-Syrup should be used with caution in children if prescribed by a doctor. If you have any concerns regarding the use of Epictal-Syrup for children, please consult a doctor.

Have a query?

FAQs

Epictal-Syrup is used to treat seizures (fits) due to epilepsy.

Epictal-Syrup works by slowing down the abnormal signals in the brain which cause episodes of seizures.

There is no clinical evidence that Epictal-Syrup affects fertility in either men or women. But, if you are trying to get pregnant, consult your doctor.

Do not stop taking Epictal-Syrup until instructed by your doctor. You may get side effects like confusion, depression, nervousness, sweating, and diarrhea. Your doctor may lower the dose of Epictal-Syrup if using it for more than 2-4 weeks of treatment to reduce side effects.

Epictal-Syrup is prescribed for the long term when used for epilepsy. So, if Epictal-Syrup is prescribed for more than 4 weeks, your doctor may reduce the dose before stopping it completely to prevent withdrawal symptoms.

Yes, if you experience unexpected puberty or a slowing of growth, please consult your doctor and follow their advice.

No, even if you feel better, you should not stop the medication without consulting your doctor, as this might increase the episodes of seizures.

Caffeine is a stimulant that may reduce the calming effects of Epictal-Syrup . So, it is advisable to avoid caffeine intake, such as coffee, tea, cola, or chocolate, that contains caffeine.

Yes, Epictal-Syrup may cause weight gain as an uncommon side effect. Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain a proper weight. Talk to the doctor if you have any concerns.

Epictal-Syrup might take a few weeks to begin working. You may still have seizures during this time.

Epictal-Syrup should be taken for as long as it has been prescribed by the doctor. The duration of treatment depends on your condition and how you respond to it.

Epictal-Syrup does not cause addiction as it is not a habit-forming medicine.

An overdose of Epictal-Syrup may cause sleepiness, aggression, agitation and decreased alertness. Consult the doctor if you have exceeded the recommended dose of Epictal-Syrup .

Epictal-Syrup should be discontinued gradually to prevent an increase in seizures. Consult the doctor if you have any concerns, the doctor will recommend gradual withdrawal of Epictal-Syrup .

Yes, Epictal-Syrup may cause sleepiness as a side effect. Therefore, avoid driving, operating heavy machinery or doing any activities that require alertness unless you know how this medicine affects you.

Country of origin

India

Manufacturer/Marketer address

142 Ab, Kandivli Industrial Estate, Kandivli (West), Mumbai - 400 067, Maharashtra
Other Info - EPI0395

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Reference

  1. https://ec.europa.eu/health/documents/community-register/2003/200303036193/anx_6193_en.pdf
  2. https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.2295.pdf
  3. https://www.drugs.com/disease-interactions/levetiracetam.html
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