Diabetes Management Without Insulina. Consider oral medications like metformin or SGLT2 inhibitors.b. Implement lifestyle changes: balanced diet, regular exercise, and weight management.c. Monitor blood sugar levels regularly.

Back Pain Managementa. Use non-pharmacological methods: physical therapy, stretching exercises, and heat application.b. Consider medications like acetaminophen or NSAIDs, if appropriate.

Toe Numbness (Peripheral Neuropathy) Treatmenta. Aldonil Tablet (Epalrestat) may help manage diabetic neuropathy.b. Ensure proper foot care and consider supplements like alpha-lipoic acid.

Coordination of Carea. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are essential.b. Engage in multidisciplinary care involving a dietitian and physical therapist.