Understanding Glaucoma and Eye Pain

• Glaucoma affects eye pressure and optic nerve health, potentially causing discomfort or pain.

Causes of Bilateral Eye Pain in Glaucoma

• Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) can lead to eye pain.
• Acute angle-closure glaucoma may cause sudden, severe pain in both eyes.

Associated Symptoms to Watch For

• Vision changes like blurred vision or halos.
• Headache, nausea, or vomiting with eye pain.

Importance of Prompt Medical Evaluation

• Urgent ophthalmology consultation is crucial to prevent vision loss.
• Diagnostic tests like tonometry measure eye pressure.

Treatment Options

• Medications to lower eye pressure (e.g., timolol, latanoprost).
• Laser or surgical interventions if medications are insufficient.

When to Seek Immediate Care

• Severe eye pain with vision changes or systemic symptoms requires emergency attention.

Relevant Medical Specialties

• Ophthalmology is the primary specialty for diagnosis and management.