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What is a heart attack, and how can I tell if one is about to happen?
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What is a heart attack, and how can I tell if one is about to happen?
Asked by Male, 45 · 2 months ago
A heart attack, also known as a myocardial infarction, occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart muscle is blocked, leading to tissue damage. Warning signs may include chest pain or pressure that radiates to the arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating, dizziness, or nausea. If these symptoms appear suddenly or persist, seek emergency medical attention immediately.
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What is a Heart Attack?
- A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked, often by a blood clot, leading to potential damage to the heart.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
- Risk factors include age, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, diabetes, and a sedentary lifestyle.
Warning Signs and Symptoms
- Symptoms may include chest pain, discomfort in the arms, back, neck, or jaw, shortness of breath, nausea, and lightheadedness.
When to Seek Immediate Medical Help
- If you experience these symptoms, call emergency services immediately. Early intervention is crucial.
Preventive Measures
- Adopt a healthy lifestyle: regular exercise, a balanced diet, quitting smoking, and regular medical check-ups.
Relevant Medical Specialties and Tests
- Consult a cardiologist. Diagnostic tests like ECG and blood tests can help in diagnosis and prevention.
Answered 2 months ago