Lifestyle Modifications

• Avoid spicy, acidic, and fatty foods.
• Manage weight and avoid late meals.
• Elevate the head of the bed to reduce nighttime reflux.

Medications

• Use proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) like omeprazole for acid suppression.
• Consider H2 receptor blockers as alternatives.
• Use antacids for symptomatic relief.

Monitoring and Follow-up

• Regular check-ups to monitor symptoms and adjust treatment.
• Endoscopy may be needed if symptoms persist or worsen.

Alternative and Supportive Therapies

• Consider probiotics or herbal supplements with medical advice.

When to Consult Specialists

• Referral to a gastroenterologist for severe or complicated symptoms.

Surgical Options

• Fundoplication may be considered for refractory GERD cases.