Overview of Colon Cancer Treatment Options

• Main treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.

Surgery

• Options: polypectomy, local excision, and colectomy.
• Recommended for early-stage cancer or localized tumors.

Chemotherapy

• Used to kill cancer cells, often post-surgery.
• Common drugs: Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin.

Radiation Therapy

• Primarily for rectal cancer, often combined with chemotherapy.

Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy

• Used in advanced cases; drugs like Bevacizumab target specific cancer cells.

Supportive Care and Follow-up

• Essential for managing symptoms and side effects.
• Regular follow-ups for monitoring and early detection of recurrence.

Medical Specialties Involved

• Oncologists, colorectal surgeons, and radiologists are key specialists in treatment.