1. Cause of Illness:a. Most severe coughs and fevers in children during cold seasons are due to viral infections, like the common cold or flu.b. Viral infections do not respond to antibiotics.

2. When Antibiotics Are Needed:a. Antibiotics are effective only for bacterial infections.b. Use them if a doctor confirms a bacterial cause, such as bacterial pneumonia or strep throat.

3. Other Treatments:a. Supportive care includes rest, fluids, and fever reducers (e.g., paracetamol or ibuprofen).b. Monitor symptoms closely.

4. Medical Evaluation:a. Have your child evaluated by a healthcare professional to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

5. Avoid Unnecessary Antibiotics:a. Unnecessary use can lead to side effects and antibiotic resistance.

Recommendation: If symptoms are severe, worsening, or persistent, seek medical advice promptly.