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What happens during a heart attack, and how can I recognise the signs beforehand?
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What happens during a heart attack, and how can I recognise the signs beforehand?
Asked by Male, 50 · 2 months ago
A heart attack, also known as a myocardial infarction, happens when the heart?s blood supply is blocked, often by a clot, causing damage to the heart muscle. Common warning signs include chest pain or tightness, shortness of breath, nausea, or pain that spreads to the arm, neck, or jaw. You can lower your risk by keeping your blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar under control and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. If you experience any concerning symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
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What Happens During a Heart Attack
- A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked, often by a clot.
- This blockage damages the heart tissue due to lack of oxygen.
Recognizing the Signs Beforehand
- Common symptoms include chest discomfort, shortness of breath, and unusual fatigue.
- Other signs may involve pain in the arms, neck, jaw, or back.
Risk Factors and Prevention
- Key risk factors: age, smoking, high blood pressure, and diabetes.
- Adopt lifestyle changes and regular medical check-ups to reduce risk.
When to Seek Immediate Medical Help
- Call emergency services if symptoms appear; do not delay treatment.
Relevant Medical Specialties and Tests
- Consult a cardiologist.
- Diagnostic tests include ECG, blood tests, and imaging to confirm a heart attack.
Answered 2 months ago