Kidney stones are small, hard deposits made of minerals like calcium and phosphate that form in concentrated urine when these substances stick together.

🩺 Understanding Kidney Stones

• They develop when minerals and acid salts crystallize in the kidneys or urinary tract.
• Common types include calcium, phosphate, and uric acid stones.
• They can cause pain, especially if they block urine flow.

🩺 Symptoms to Watch For

• Severe pain in the side or lower back
• Blood in urine
• Frequent urination or burning sensation during urination

🩺 What To Do Next

• See a urologist (kidney specialist) for diagnosis and treatment options.
• Drinking plenty of fluids can help prevent stones.
• Medical treatments may include medication or procedures to break or remove stones.

If you want, I can explain how kidney stones are diagnosed and treated in more detail.