Understanding Atopic Dermatitis Treatment

• Focus on symptom relief and repairing the skin barrier.

Skin Care and Moisturization

• Regularly moisturize to maintain skin hydration and prevent flare-ups.
• Use emollients and apply them immediately after bathing.

Topical Medications

• Apply corticosteroid creams or ointments to reduce inflammation during flare-ups.
• Consider calcineurin inhibitors like tacrolimus or pimecrolimus as alternatives.

Managing Itching and Inflammation

• Use antihistamines to control itching and avoid known triggers.

Identifying and Avoiding Triggers

• Avoid allergens, irritants, and manage stress to reduce flare-ups.

Advanced Treatments

• For severe cases, consider phototherapy or systemic medications.
• Newer biologic therapies may be an option for persistent symptoms.

When to Consult a Specialist

• Seek dermatology consultation for persistent or severe symptoms.

Supportive Care and Patient Education

• Educate on the chronic nature of the condition and the importance of adhering to treatment plans.