Understanding Fibroids and Their Impact

• Fibroids are non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can cause irregular periods and heavy menstrual bleeding.

Medical Evaluation and Diagnosis

• Consult a gynecologist for a proper diagnosis using pelvic exams and imaging tests like ultrasounds.

Treatment Options

• Medications: Hormonal therapies (e.g., oral contraceptives, progestins) can help regulate periods and reduce bleeding.
• Non-hormonal options: Tranexamic acid can reduce heavy bleeding during periods.
• Iron supplements: Consider if anemia is present due to heavy bleeding.

Minimally Invasive Procedures

• Options like uterine artery embolization or MRI-guided focused ultrasound can manage fibroids.

Surgical Treatments

• Myomectomy: Removes fibroids while preserving the uterus.
• Hysterectomy: Considered in severe cases as a last resort.

Lifestyle and Supportive Measures

• Maintain a healthy diet, manage stress, and have regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider.

When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention

• Look out for signs like very heavy bleeding causing dizziness or severe pain.

Relevant Medical Specialties

• Gynecology is essential for diagnosis and treatment.