Cracking and peeling of the skin on the palms and soles with a burning sensation is usually due to very dry skin, frequent exposure to water, soaps or detergents, or conditions like eczema (sensitive, inflamed skin) or a fungal infection, especially if there is itching or scaling. In some people, sweating, friction, or walking barefoot can make it worse, and conditions like diabetes or nutritional deficiencies may also contribute. To manage this, keep the skin well moisturised by applying a thick, fragrance-free cream or ointment several times a day, especially after washing, avoid harsh soaps and chemicals, and try to wear protective footwear and gloves when needed. Keeping the area clean and dry is important, and do not peel the skin forcefully as it can worsen cracks and pain. If symptoms continue, a doctor may prescribe medicated creams such as antifungal or anti-inflammatory treatments depending on the cause. Early care usually gives good relief and prevents the problem from worsening.