Symptoms of Liver Cirrhosis

• Common signs include fatigue, jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes), easy bruising, and abdominal discomfort.
• Advanced symptoms may involve confusion or memory problems due to liver dysfunction.

Symptoms of Portal Hypertension

• Increased pressure in the portal vein can lead to enlarged veins (varices) in the esophagus or stomach, potentially causing bleeding.
• Abdominal swelling (ascites) and gastrointestinal symptoms are also common.

Symptoms Related to Ankle Swelling (Peripheral Edema)

• Fluid accumulation causes swelling, often linked to liver disease complications.
• May be accompanied by heaviness or discomfort in the legs.

Interrelation of These Conditions

• Liver cirrhosis can lead to portal hypertension, which may cause ankle swelling.
• Monitoring these symptoms and seeking medical evaluation is crucial.

When to Seek Medical Attention

• Urgent care is needed for severe abdominal pain, vomiting blood, or sudden worsening of swelling.

Relevant Medical Specialties and Diagnostic Tests

• Consult a hepatologist or gastroenterologist.
• Common tests include liver function tests, ultrasound, and endoscopy to assess varices.