Overview of Cerebral Palsy in Adults

• Cerebral palsy is a lifelong condition affecting movement and muscle tone. Ongoing management is crucial even in adulthood.

Treatment Goals

• Aim to improve mobility, manage symptoms, and enhance quality of life. Focus on addressing pain, spasticity, and functional limitations.

Physical and Occupational Therapy

• Tailored physical therapy helps maintain and improve muscle strength and flexibility. Occupational therapy assists with daily activities and adaptive techniques.

Medications

• Muscle relaxants or antispasticity drugs (e.g., baclofen, tizanidine) can reduce muscle stiffness. Pain management options are also available.

Assistive Devices and Orthotics

• Braces, walkers, or wheelchairs support mobility and independence.

Surgical Options

• Surgical interventions may correct deformities or reduce spasticity, such as selective dorsal rhizotomy or orthopedic surgeries.

Multidisciplinary Care

• Consult specialists like neurologists, physiatrists, orthopedic surgeons, and rehabilitation therapists for comprehensive care.

Lifestyle and Support

• Encourage regular exercise, a healthy diet, and psychological support. Support groups and counseling can address emotional well-being.

Regular Monitoring

• Ongoing assessment is needed to adjust treatments and manage complications effectively.